Joan McLean (actress)
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Joan Louisa McLean (October 1919 – 17 January 2018) volunteered and served in the Women's Royal Naval Service (Wrens), and played a pivotal role in codebreaking during World War II.Ancestry.com. ''England and Wales, Death Index, 1989-2019'' atabase on-line Provo, UT, USA: Ancestry.com Operations, Inc., 2014. In 1945, as Leading Wren 45270, based in
Scarborough, North Yorkshire Scarborough () is a seaside town in the Borough of Scarborough in North Yorkshire, England. Scarborough is located on the North Sea coastline. Historic counties of England, Historically in the North Riding of Yorkshire, the town lies between 10 ...
at HMS Paragon, she provided morse code from German submarines to Bletchley Park, Buckinghamshire.


Early life

Joan Louisa McLean was born 1919, in Dublin, Ireland, one of four children, the daughter of Thomas Trowbridge and Florence Youells. She was raised in
Salisbury, Wiltshire Salisbury ( ) is a cathedral city in Wiltshire, England with a population of 41,820, at the confluence of the rivers Avon, Nadder and Bourne. The city is approximately from Southampton and from Bath. Salisbury is in the southeast of Wil ...
, England, and assisted in a dress shop owned by her mother Florence.In 1940 she met her soon to be husband, Scottish accountant John McLean, from Edinburgh, during a dance held in Salisbury. John was attending a course at the Royal School of Artillery at Larkhill and following their wartime romance and wedding, in 1942 he departed to join the Eighth Army, North African campaign.


Working for Bletchley Park

With one brother joining the Royal Air Force (RAF) and the other in the Merchant Navy, Joan was keen to get involved on the Home front. She volunteered for the Wrens where she earned 3 shillings a week at Scarborough Y Station's (HMS Paragon) onshore listening base. The workers there would work an eight hour day which was a third of the day. During the next two days they would work their eight hour shifts at different times. There was no rest day in the week and if anyone was absent then someone else had to work twice as hard. In a
Bletchley Park Trust Bletchley Park is an English country house and estate in Bletchley, Milton Keynes (Buckinghamshire) that became the principal centre of Allies of World War II, Allied World War II cryptography, code-breaking during the Second World War. The man ...
interview and letter sent home, Joan told of once receiving detention for arriving back late despite it not being her fault. Her outraged father proceeded to write to the King, George VI complaining that “My daughter is fighting in YOUR war” which only served to make matters worse.


Post-war life and death

Post-war Joan resumed married life in Edinburgh with John, bringing up four children, Iain, Jane, Katrina and Kevin. The nature of her work was only revealed upon Bletchley Park opening to the public in 1993.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:McLean, Joan 1919 births 2018 deaths Bletchley Park women Bletchley Park people Women's Royal Naval Service personnel of World War II