Joan Guinjoan
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Joan Guinjoan i Gispert (28 November 1931 – 1 January 2019) was a Catalan
composer A composer is a person who writes music. The term is especially used to indicate composers of Western classical music, or those who are composers by occupation. Many composers are, or were, also skilled performers of music. Etymology and Defi ...
and
pianist A pianist ( , ) is an individual musician who plays the piano. Since most forms of Western music can make use of the piano, pianists have a wide repertoire and a wide variety of styles to choose from, among them traditional classical music, ja ...
.


Life

Born in
Riudoms Riudoms is a town in the ''comarca'' of Baix Camp, province of Tarragona, in Catalonia, located about five kilometres from the regional capital Reus. The main product is the hazelnut, today in recession, and extra virgin olive oil. History Ri ...
, Guinjoan studied at the
Conservatori Superior de Música del Liceu Conservatori Superior de Música del Liceu () is a music college in Barcelona, Catalonia, Spain. It was created in 1837 with the name ''Liceo Filo-dramático de Montesión''. In 1847 the institution inaugurated the opera house Gran Teatre del Lic ...
in
Barcelona Barcelona ( , , ) is a city on the coast of northeastern Spain. It is the capital and largest city of the autonomous community of Catalonia, as well as the second most populous municipality of Spain. With a population of 1.6 million within ci ...
. In 1954, he moved to Paris and continued his studies at the
École normale de musique École may refer to: * an elementary school in the French educational stages normally followed by secondary education establishments (collège and lycée) * École (river), a tributary of the Seine flowing in région Île-de-France * École, Sav ...
. He also received instruction from
Cristòfor Taltabull Cristòfor Taltabull (28 July 1888 - 1 May 1964) was a Spanish composer and pedagogue who was instrumental in the reconstruction of musical life in Catalonia after the Spanish Civil War. Biography Taltabull was born in Barcelona. He came from an e ...
. After more than 250 piano recitals, he abandoned his career as a pianist in the 1960s. He then devoted himself to
composition Composition or Compositions may refer to: Arts and literature *Composition (dance), practice and teaching of choreography *Composition (language), in literature and rhetoric, producing a work in spoken tradition and written discourse, to include v ...
. In 1962, he joined the
Schola Cantorum de Paris The Schola Cantorum de Paris is a private conservatory in Paris. It was founded in 1894 by Charles Bordes, Alexandre Guilmant and Vincent d'Indy as a counterbalance to the Paris Conservatoire's emphasis on opera. History La Schola was founded i ...
. He returned to Barcelona the following year. In 1999 he received the
Creu de Sant Jordi The Creu de Sant Jordi (, in English 'St George's Cross') is one of the highest civil distinctions awarded in Catalonia Catalonia (; ca, Catalunya ; Aranese Occitan: ''Catalonha'' ; es, Cataluña ) is an autonomous community of Spain, ...
, a distinction awarded by the
Generalitat de Catalunya The Generalitat de Catalunya (; oc, label=Aranese, Generalitat de Catalonha; es, Generalidad de Cataluña), or the Government of Catalonia, is the institutional system by which Catalonia politically organizes its self-government. It is formed b ...
, then in 2001, he received the Gold Medal of Merit in the Fine Arts awarded by the Spanish Ministry of Education, Culture and Sports. The personal papers of Joan Guinjoan are preserved in the
Biblioteca de Catalunya The Library of Catalonia ( ca, Biblioteca de Catalunya, ) is the Catalan national library, located in Barcelona, Catalonia, Spain. The primary mission of the Library of Catalonia is to collect, preserve, and spread Catalan bibliographic producti ...
.


Works

* ''Suite moderna'' (1960) * ''Sinfonía de la imperial Tarraco'' (1961) * Prélude nº 1 (1961) * Prélude nº 2 (1961) * ''Momentos 1'' (1961) * Fantasie en do (1961) * ''Escenas de niños'' (1961) * ''El pinell de Dal'' (1962) * ''Chez'' García Ramos (1962) * ''Tentación'' (1963) * Scherzo et trío (1963) * ''Rayo de luna'' (1963) * Prelude nº 3 (1963) * ''Peces bermejos'' (1963) * ''Nubes'' (1963) * Concierto for piano and
chamber orchestra Chamber music is a form of classical music that is composed for a small group of instruments—traditionally a group that could fit in a palace chamber or a large room. Most broadly, it includes any art music that is performed by a small numbe ...
(1963) * ''Jour jusqu'au sang'' (1964) * Fantasy for clarinet and piano (1964) * ''Canto espiritual indio'' (1964) * ''Trois mouvementes pour piano, clarinette et percussion'' (1965) * Triptique pour quintette à vent (1965) * ''Tres pequeñas piezas'' (1965) * ''Miniaturas'' (1965) * ''Puntos cardinales'' (1966) * ''Células nº 1'' (1966) * ''Células nº 2'' (1966) * ''Monólogo de Orestes'' (1968) * ''Los cinco continentes'' (1968) * ''Dynamiques-Rythmes'' (1968) * Five studies for two pianos and percussion 1968) * ''Células nº 3'' (1968) * Three pieces for clarinet alone (1969) * Symphonic Suite of the Ballet ''Los cinco continentes'' (1969) * ''Pentágono'' (1969) * ''Musica intuitiva'' (1969) * ''Fragmento'' (1969) * Duet for cello and piano (1970) * ''Bi-tematic'' (1970) * ''Magma'' (1971) * ''La rosa de los vientos'' (1971, revised in 1978) * ''Tensión-Relax'' (1972) * ''Retaule'' (1972) * ''Diagramas'' (1972). Prize for composition of the city of Barcelona in 1972. * ''Tríptico de Semana Santa'' (1973) * ''Las moscas'' (1973) * ''Improvisación I'' (1973) * ''Ab origine'' (1974) * ''Trama (1975, revised in 1983) * ''Música para violonchelo y orquesta'' (1975, revised in 1980) * ''Acta est fabula'' (1975) * ''Variorum'' (1976) * ''Retorno a Cataluña'' (1976) * ''Por la esperanza'' (1976) * ''Duelo'' (1976) * ''Dígrafo'' (1976) * ''Tzakol'' (1977) * ''Magic'' (1977) * ''Koan'' 77 (1977) * ''El diario'' (1977) * ''Ambiente nº 1'' (1977) * ''Phobos'' (1978) * ''La rosa de los vientos''. Second version in (1978). Prize for composition of the city of Barcelona in 1978. * ''G.I.C. 1978'' (1978) * ''Divagante'' (1978) * ''Cadenza'' (1978) * ''Puzzle'' (1979) * ''Prisma'' (1979) * ''Phrase'' (1979) * ''Jondo'' (1979) * ''G.I.C.'' 1979 (1979) * ''Neuma'' (1980) * ''Micrótono'' for viola solo (1980) * ''Horitzo'' (1980) * ''Croquis'' (1980) * ''Au revoir, Barocco'' (1980) * ''Tensión'' (1981) * ''Trio per archi'' (1982) * ''Foc d'aucell'' (1982) * ''Diferencias'' (1983) * Concerto n° 1 for piano and orchestra (1983). ''In memoriam''
Ernest Lluch Ernest Lluch Martín, (21 January 1937 – 21 November 2000) was a Spanish economist and politician, member of the Socialists' Party of Catalonia (PSC). He was Minister of Health and Consumption from 1982 to 1986 in the first Spanish Socialist Wor ...
. * ''Vectorial'' (1985) * ''Música para II'' (1985) * ''Contrapunto alla mente'' (1985) * ''Homenaje a
Carmen Amaya Carmen Amaya Amaya (2 November 1913/1915 – 19 November 1963) was a Spanish Romani flamenco dancer and singer, born in the Somorrostro district of Barcelona, Catalonia, Spain. She has been called "the greatest Flamenco dancer ever Clarke, Mary ...
'' (1986) * Concerto N° 1 for violin and orchestra (1986) * ''Nocturno'' (1987) * ''In tribulatione mea invocavi dominum'' (1987). Dedicated to Pietat Homs. * ''Resonancias'' (1988) * ''Passim-Trío'' (1988) * Concerto for bassoon and instrumental ensemble (''Concierto para fagot y conjunto instrumental'') (1989) * Concerto for guitar and orchestra (1990) * ''Trencadis'' (1991) * ''Gaudí'' (1989-1992). Opera dedicated to Monique Gispert de Guinjoan, wife of the composer * ''Nexus'' (1993) * ''Trencadís'' (1994). Symphonic fragment of the ballet, taken from his opera ''Gaudí'' * ''Self-Paráfrasis'' (1997). Dedicated to Enrique Franco. * Symphonie No 2 ''Ciutat de Tarragona'' (1998). Dedicated to Montserrat Icart. * ''Pantonal'' (1998). In homage to the Cadaqués Orchestra, dedicated to Isabel Guinjoan Cambra, niece of the composer * ''Bi-temàtic'' (1998) * ''Fanfarria'' (1999). Dedicated to the
Barcelona Symphony and Catalonia National Orchestra The Barcelona Symphony Orchestra and National Orchestra of Catalonia ( ca, Orquestra Simfònica de Barcelona i Nacional de Catalunya, OBC; ) is a symphony orchestra based in Barcelona, Spain. Since April 1999, the Orchestra has had its headquart ...
. * ''Autógrafo'' (1999). * ''Díptico para 8 violonchelos'' (2000). Dedicated to [Jacques Bernaerd.


References


External links


Alejandro Bustamante, violín. Joan Guinjoan, Concierto para violín y orquesta
(YouTube)
Personal papers of Joan Guinjoan in the Biblioteca de Catalunya
(Catalan) {{DEFAULTSORT:Guinjoan, Joan 1931 births 2019 deaths Conservatori Superior de Música del Liceu alumni École Normale de Musique de Paris alumni Schola Cantorum de Paris alumni Spanish opera composers Spanish classical pianists Male classical pianists 20th-century Spanish musicians 20th-century classical composers Spanish male classical composers Spanish classical composers 20th-century classical pianists People from Baix Camp 20th-century Spanish male musicians