Jitsuo Morikawa
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Jitsuo Morikawa (1912July 20, 1987), was a Japanese-American Baptist pastor and denominational leader. He was a pastor at the First Baptist Church in Chicago and interim senior minister of Riverside Church in Manhattan, and an executive at American Baptist Churches USA.


Early life

Morikawa was born in
Hammond, British Columbia Port Hammond, commonly known as Hammond, is a community on the Fraser River within the city of Maple Ridge, British Columbia, Canada, near its border with the City of Pitt Meadows and just east of the Golden Ears Bridge. History The town's name de ...
, to Buddhist parents, and he was the youngest son of his father Yasutarō and mother Tora Morikawa. He became a Christian at age of 16, and was ordained in 1937 at a Baptist church in
Pasadena, California Pasadena ( ) is a city in Los Angeles County, California, northeast of downtown Los Angeles. It is the most populous city and the primary cultural center of the San Gabriel Valley. Old Pasadena is the city's original commercial district. I ...
.


Education and career

He graduated from the Southern Baptist Theological Seminary and UCLA for his bachelor's degree. He wanted to become a missionary but his Japanese ancestry was a barrier to service. He later relocated to serve as West Coast pastor to three Japanese American Baptist congregations in the Los Angeles area. During World War II, he was Internment of Japanese Americans, forcibly placed at the Poston Internment Camp, with over 18,000 other Japanese-Americans and preached for one and half years in the camp and relocation center. Later he was released by some Baptist leaders and from 1944 to 1956 was pastor at First Baptist Church of Chicago. He was the first Japanese among two non-Americans to be installed as pastor in Chicago Baptist church by Eric L. Titus. He was made assistant pastor of Chicago Baptist church before the Japanese America Baptist congregation was formed, before he was installed he was associated member with the Chicago Federation of Churches. Kichitaro Yamamoto along with Morikawa became pastor of Baptist. He then served for 19 years at the Valley Forge, Pennsylvania headquarters of American Baptist Churches USA, American Baptist Churches, many of them as associate executive secretary. He was a vice president of that organization in 1984 and 1985. He was named interim senior minister of Riverside Church in Manhattan in 1976 and afterward served at Baptist churches in Ridgewood, New Jersey, and at First Baptist Church of Ann Arbor, Michigan. Morikawa became one of the key organizing members of Jubilee Advance. He helped in the establishment of the University of Michigan Conference on the Teaching of Ethics and Values and received six honorary doctorates of divinity over the course of his life.


Japanese-America congregation

He was the main key role that proclaimed to the resettlement of the Japanese Americans in Hyde Park - Kenwood Historic District, Hyde Park-Kenwood during the early World War II and had served as pastor in European Americans, Euro- American congregation together also involving in the first African Americans, African-American membership in the First Baptist. In 1955, he served as Director of Evangelism of the American Baptist Church leaving the first Baptist till 1956. After being a youth pastor at the Moneta Gardena and Terminal Island Baptist churches. An evangelism was named after his death, the Jitsuo Morikawa Evangelism Award.


Personal

Morikawa was married to Hazel and had two sons. He died July 20, 1987, of stomach cancer at University of Michigan Hospital.


References


Further reading

* * METACOLLECTION: ''Voices in Confinement: A Digital Archive of Japanese-American Internees Collection: War Relocation Authority Photographs of Japanese-American ''Evacuation and Resettlement Contributing Instit''ution: UC Berkeley, Bancroft Library'' * {{DEFAULTSORT:Morikawa, Jitsuo 1912 births 1987 deaths Baptists from California Baptists from Michigan Baptists from New York (state) 20th-century Baptist ministers from the United States