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Jingling Pot is a
limestone Limestone ( calcium carbonate ) is a type of carbonate sedimentary rock which is the main source of the material lime. It is composed mostly of the minerals calcite and aragonite, which are different crystal forms of . Limestone forms whe ...
cave in West
Kingsdale Kingsdale is a valley on the western edge of the Yorkshire Dales National Park in northern England. The name Kingsdale derives from a combination of Old Norse and Old English (''Kyen'' and ''Dael'') which means ''The valley where the cows were ...
,
North Yorkshire North Yorkshire is the largest ceremonial counties of England, ceremonial county (lieutenancy area) in England, covering an area of . Around 40% of the county is covered by National parks of the United Kingdom, national parks, including most of ...
, England. Located adjacent to Jingling Beck, it is a lenticular-shaped deep shaft that descends straight from the surface. At the bottom the rift extends to the north and descends steeply into a further chamber, at the end of which the initials of the original explorers may be seen scratched into the rock. A narrow shaft in this second chamber drops into a complex of small crawls and rifts, which approach close to a passage in the One-armed Bandit Series of Aquamole Pot. A second set of shafts descend parallel to the surface shaft. These can be entered through a rock window a little way below the entrance.


Geology and hydrology

Jingling Pot is a
karst Karst is a topography formed from the dissolution of soluble rocks such as limestone, dolomite, and gypsum. It is characterized by underground drainage systems with sinkholes and caves. It has also been documented for more weathering-resistant ro ...
cave formed within the Great Scar Limestone Group of the Visean Stage of the
Carboniferous Period The Carboniferous ( ) is a Period (geology), geologic period and System (stratigraphy), system of the Paleozoic that spans 60 million years from the end of the Devonian Period million years ago (Myr, Mya), to the beginning of the Permian Period, ...
, laid down about 335 Ma. It is formed on what is thought to be a
strike-slip fault In geology, a fault is a planar fracture or discontinuity in a volume of rock across which there has been significant displacement as a result of rock-mass movements. Large faults within Earth's crust result from the action of plate tectonic ...
with minimal displacement by the waters of Jingling Beck, which now bypass the entrance except in exceptionally wet weather. The water probably originally flowed through to the One-armed Bandit Series in Aquamole Pot, and thence down to the West Kingsdale main drain.


Jingling Cave

A few metres to the north-west of Jingling Pot, the water of Jingling Beck sink into Jingling Cave. Jingling Cave is about long. Initially low, and requiring crawling, it gradually increases in height, passing under a couple of windows where the roof has collapsed. After a damp climb down, the passage enters the much larger Rowten Caves.


History

The first reference to Jingling Pot was by
John Covel John Covel (2 April 1638 – 19 December 1722) was a clergyman and scientist who became Master of Christ's College, Cambridge and vice-chancellor of the University. Diplomacy Born at Horningsheath, Suffolk, the son of William Covel, John C ...
(1638-1722) who wrote in a description of his travels that he was ''"particularly pleased with Gingling Cove and Reeking Cove near Ingleton, which outdoe Oakey Hole in
Somerset ( en, All The People of Somerset) , locator_map = , coordinates = , region = South West England , established_date = Ancient , established_by = , preceded_by = , origin = , lord_lieutenant_office =Lord Lieutenant of Somerset , lord_ ...
shire, and all the wonders of the
Peak Peak or The Peak may refer to: Basic meanings Geology * Mountain peak ** Pyramidal peak, a mountaintop that has been sculpted by erosion to form a point Mathematics * Peak hour or rush hour, in traffic congestion * Peak (geometry), an (''n''-3)-di ...
"''. The next reference appeared in verse in Thomas Dixon's ''A Description of the Environs of Ingleborough'' of 1781:
''"Near which are seen the clefts of GINGLING-COVE
The form and depth the curious ne'er could prove;
The falling stones from rock to rock rebound,
The dark abyss returns a tinkling sound."''
A more prosaic description was provided by John Hutton in 1784 in an Appendix to Thomas West's "A Guide to the English Lakes": ''"This natural curiosity is a round aperture: narrow at the top, but most probably dilating in its dimensions to a profound depth. The stones we threw in made an hollow gingling noise for a considerable time."'' Balderstone reports in 1890 that he had plumbed it to a depth of , and he also describes with great accuracy Jingling Cave which he claims to have explored for . The first descent of Jingling Pot was made in June 1897 by members of the Yorkshire Ramblers Club. The set of shafts parallel to the surface shaft were first explored by members of the Grampian Speleological Society in 1969.{{cite journal , title=Grampian discover sporting way down Jingling Pot , first=Alan, last=Jeffries, journal=Descent , issue=8 , date=November–December 1969, page=14


References


External links


Online surveys of Jingling PotRigging guide for Jingling Pot
Landforms of North Yorkshire Caves of North Yorkshire Limestone caves