Jimmy Pursey
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James Timothy Pursey (born 9 February 1955) is an
English English usually refers to: * English language * English people English may also refer to: Peoples, culture, and language * ''English'', an adjective for something of, from, or related to England ** English national ide ...
rock musician. He is the founder and
frontman The lead vocalist in popular music is typically the member of a group or band whose voice is the most prominent melody in a performance where multiple voices may be heard. The lead singer sets their voice against the accompaniment parts of the ...
of the punk rock band
Sham 69 Sham 69 are an English punk rock band that formed in Hersham in Surrey in 1975. They were one of the most successful punk bands in the United Kingdom, achieving five top 20 singles, including "If the Kids Are United" and "Hurry Up Harry". The ...
, which he has performed with since 1976, along with releasing material as a solo artist.


Early life

Pursey was born in
Hersham Hersham is a village in Surrey, within the M25. Its housing is relatively low-rise and diverse and it has four technology/trading estates. The only contiguous settlement is Walton-on-Thames, its post town. Hersham is served by Hersham and Wa ...
, in the county of
Surrey Surrey () is a ceremonial and non-metropolitan county in South East England, bordering Greater London to the south west. Surrey has a large rural area, and several significant urban areas which form part of the Greater London Built-up Area. ...
on 9 February 1955.Bennett, Oliver (2006)
Jimmy Pursey: Hurry up Jimmy
, ''
The Independent ''The Independent'' is a British online newspaper. It was established in 1986 as a national morning printed paper. Nicknamed the ''Indy'', it began as a broadsheet and changed to tabloid format in 2003. The last printed edition was publis ...
'', 25 June 2006; retrieved 4 October 2010.
His father was a plumber and former
British Army The British Army is the principal land warfare force of the United Kingdom, a part of the British Armed Forces along with the Royal Navy and the Royal Air Force. , the British Army comprises 79,380 regular full-time personnel, 4,090 Gurk ...
soldier, and his mother worked as a
cinema Cinema may refer to: Film * Cinematography, the art of motion-picture photography * Film or movie, a series of still images that create the illusion of a moving image ** Film industry, the technological and commercial institutions of filmmaking ...
usherette. He received his education at Hersham House & Burhill Infants, Hersham Juniors, and at
Rydens School Three Rivers Academy is a mixed, secondary school situated on Hersham Road, between Hersham and Walton-on-Thames in Surrey, England. The school has been awarded Specialist Business and Enterprise College status. Houses The school runs a syst ...
, which he left at the age of 15 to work in a curtain shop. In his youth he was a regular attender at the local
disco Disco is a genre of dance music and a subculture that emerged in the 1970s from the United States' urban nightlife scene. Its sound is typified by four-on-the-floor beats, syncopated basslines, string sections, brass and horns, electric pia ...
, the Walton Hop at the Playhouse Theatre, where he met the record producer
Jonathan King Jonathan King (born Kenneth George King; 6 December 1944) is an English singer, songwriter and record producer. He first came to prominence in 1965 when "Everyone's Gone to the Moon", a song that he wrote and sang while still an undergraduate, ...
. He began performing in public after taking the stage as a drunk fourteen-year-old at the disco, miming to
Bay City Rollers The Bay City Rollers are a Scottish pop rock band known for their worldwide teen idol popularity in the 1970s. They have been called the "tartan teen sensations from Edinburgh" and one of many acts heralded as the "biggest group since the Beat ...
and
Rolling Stones The Rolling Stones are an English Rock music, rock band formed in London in 1962. Active for six decades, they are one of the most popular and enduring bands of the album era, rock era. In the early 1960s, the Rolling Stones pioneered the g ...
songs.Thompson, pg. 612-3Hume, Mick (2003)
"I was a teenage Walton Hopper"
", ''
The Times ''The Times'' is a British daily national newspaper based in London. It began in 1785 under the title ''The Daily Universal Register'', adopting its current name on 1 January 1788. ''The Times'' and its sister paper ''The Sunday Times'' (fou ...
'', reproduced at spiked-online.com, 20 January 2003, retrieved 2010-10-04


Career

In 1976 while working at Wimbledon Greyhound Stadium with Albie Slider, Billy Bostik and Neil Harris, having been inspired by the music of
The Ramones The Ramones were an American punk rock band that formed in the New York City neighborhood of Forest Hills, Queens, in 1974. They are often cited as the first true punk rock group. Despite achieving a limited commercial appeal in the United ...
, Pursey formed a punk rock band called 'Jimmy and the Ferrets', which went on to become 'Sham 69'. The band initially rehearsed at Slider's parents' pig farm, where Jonathan King sometimes came to watch them, considering the option of becoming the act's promoter.Ogg, p. 508Strong, p. 140-1 Before securing a record contract the lineup changed, with Harris and Bostock being replaced by Dave Parsons and Mark Cain. Slider left shortly afterwards and was replaced by Dave Tregunna on the bass guitar. Sham 69 went on to release four long-players via
Polydor Records Polydor Records Ltd. is a German-British record label that operates as part of Universal Music Group. It has a close relationship with Universal's Interscope Geffen A&M Records label, which distributes Polydor's releases in the United States. ...
, and had six
UK top 50 The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland, commonly known as the United Kingdom (UK) or Britain, is a country in Europe, off the north-western coast of the continental mainland. It comprises England, Scotland, Wales and North ...
singles before it broke up in 1980, with the violence that regularly marred its gigs having taken a toll on the band. Pursey set up a short-lived new band with Steve Jones and
Paul Cook Paul Thomas Cook (born 20 July 1956) is an English drummer and member of the punk rock band the Sex Pistols. He was also called "Cookie" by his friends on the punk music scene. Early life and career Cook was raised in Hammersmith and atte ...
, formerly of
The Sex Pistols ''The'' () is a grammatical article in English, denoting persons or things already mentioned, under discussion, implied or otherwise presumed familiar to listeners, readers, or speakers. It is the definite article in English. ''The'' is the m ...
, titled the " Sham Pistols", before embarking on a solo career. He also worked around this period as a record producer on the early releases by
Cockney Rejects Cockney Rejects are an English punk rock band that formed in the East End of London in 1978. Their 1980 song "Oi, Oi, Oi" was the inspiration for the name of the Oi! music genre. The band members are supporters of West Ham United, and pay ...
, and the
Angelic Upstarts Angelic Upstarts are an English punk rock / Oi! band formed in South Shields in 1977. AllMusic calls them "one of the period's most politically charged and thought-provoking groups". Angelic Upstarts Biography AllMusic. accessed 3 July 2006 Th ...
. His first solo material was released via Polydor Records, being the single ''Lucky Man'' (1980), and a long-player entitled ''Imagination Camouflage'' (1980), recorded with Derwood Andrews and
Mark Laff Mark Laff (born Mark Red Laffoley; 19 May 1958) is a retired English drummer and former member of several rock bands, including Generation X. Early life and career Mark Red Laffoley was born on 19 May 1958 at Barnet General Hospital, at Chip ...
, formerly of
Generation X Generation X (or Gen X for short) is the Western world, Western demographic Cohort (statistics), cohort following the baby boomers and preceding the millennials. Researchers and popular media use the mid-to-late 1960s as starting birth years a ...
as session musicians, who also received co-writing credits for two of the LP's songs. Pursey then moved to
Epic Records Epic Records is an American record label owned by Sony Music Entertainment, a subsidiary of Sony Corporation of America Sony Corporation of America (SONAM, also known as SCA), is the American arm of the Japanese conglomerate Sony Group ...
for three further singles releases, including "Animals Have More Fun" (1981), co-written with
Peter Gabriel Peter Brian Gabriel (born 13 February 1950) is an English musician, singer, songwriter, record producer, and activist. He rose to fame as the original lead singer of the progressive rock band Genesis. After leaving Genesis in 1975, he launched ...
, and a second solo LP entitled ''Alien Orphan'' (1981). In 1983, a third long-player, entitled ''Revenge is not the Password'', was released on the Code Black label. He later released a fourth solo album entitled ''Code Black'' (1997). In 1986 Pursey reformed Sham 69 with Dave Parsons, and a new line-up.Ogg, pg. 515 The band continued to play live and record until 2006. In 2006, Pursey recorded a new version of the Sham 69 hit "Hurry Up Harry" as an unofficial World Cup song in aid of a cancer charity; "Hurry Up England" was recorded with
Graham Coxon Graham Leslie Coxon (born 12 March 1969) is an English musician, singer-songwriter, multi-instrumentalist and painter who came to prominence as a founding member of the rock band Blur. As the group's lead guitarist and secondary vocalist, Cox ...
's band but credited to 'Sham 69 & the Special Assembly'.Sham 69 guitarist hits back in singer feud
, ''
NME ''New Musical Express'' (''NME'') is a British music, film, gaming, and culture website and brand. Founded as a newspaper in 1952, with the publication being referred to as a 'rock inkie', the NME would become a magazine that ended up as a f ...
'', 29 January 2007; retrieved 4 October 2010.
In January 2007 the band broke up. ''
NME ''New Musical Express'' (''NME'') is a British music, film, gaming, and culture website and brand. Founded as a newspaper in 1952, with the publication being referred to as a 'rock inkie', the NME would become a magazine that ended up as a f ...
'' reported that a statement released by Parsons included the message: "Sham 69 have left Jimmy Pursey on the eve of their 30th anniversary." Pursey initially stated that he would be retaining the Sham 69 name,Sham 69 singer accuses bandmates of 'jumping ship'
, ''
NME ''New Musical Express'' (''NME'') is a British music, film, gaming, and culture website and brand. Founded as a newspaper in 1952, with the publication being referred to as a 'rock inkie', the NME would become a magazine that ended up as a f ...
'', 26 January 2007; retrieved 4 October 2010.
but in January 2008, he announced that: "to avoid confusion to fans he wanted it known that he did not want to be associated with the band still performing as Sham 69". In 2008 he set up a new band titled Day 21 with Mat Sargent on bass, The Rev ( Towers of London and
The Prodigy The Prodigy are an English electronic dance music band formed in Braintree, Essex, in 1990 by producer, keyboard player and songwriter Liam Howlett. The original line-up also featured dancer and singer Keith Flint and dancer and occasional l ...
) on guitar, and Snell (Towers of London).Zacharias, Adam (2008)
Final farewell from Punk icon
, Getsurrey.co.uk, 27 June 2008; retrieved 4 October 2010.
All Rev-ed up by new band
, Thevisitor.co.uk, 12 August 2008; retrieved 4 October 2010.
In July 2011 Pursey reformed Sham 69 again with the band's late 1970s members. At a meeting held between Pursey and Dave Parsons, original Sham 69 guitarist and co-writer of nearly all of the Sham repertoire with Pursey, the two ironed out their differences. Dave Tregunna, on bass, and Mark Cain, on drums, were called in to complete the original lineup for a show in London.


Personal life

Pursey lives in the Surrey town of
Chertsey Chertsey is a town in the Borough of Runnymede, Surrey, England, south-west of central London. It grew up round Chertsey Abbey, founded in 666 CE, and gained a market charter from Henry I. A bridge across the River Thames first appeared in the ...
. He is a part-time artist, and has been known to sell paintings to raise funding for the Hersham Hounds
Greyhound The English Greyhound, or simply the Greyhound, is a breed of dog, a sighthound which has been bred for coursing, greyhound racing and hunting. Since the rise in large-scale adoption of retired racing Greyhounds, the breed has seen a resurge ...
Sanctuary. In May 2005 there was a disturbance at The Head art gallery in
Brighton Brighton () is a seaside resort and one of the two main areas of the City of Brighton and Hove in the county of East Sussex, England. It is located south of London. Archaeological evidence of settlement in the area dates back to the Bronze A ...
, when Pursey interrupted an art show opening drinks party and removed a number of his paintings from the display after a disagreement with the curator over them. In August 2005 Pursey was involved in a physical confrontation with
John Lydon John Joseph Lydon (; born 31 January 1956), also known by his former stage name Johnny Rotten, is an English singer and songwriter. He was the lead singer of the late-1970s punk band the Sex Pistols, which lasted from 1975 until 1978, and aga ...
whilst they were both queuing for travel visas at the
United States Embassy in London The Embassy of the United States of America in London is the diplomatic mission of the United States in the United Kingdom. It is located in Nine Elms and is the largest American embassy in Western Europe and the focal point for events relating ...
, Lydon reportedly having spurned an offer of Pursey's hand with verbal abuse and a drink being thrown, with Pursey responding by kicking at Lydon in retaliation.


Discography


With Sham 69


Solo


Albums

*''Imagination Camouflage'' (1980), Polydor *''Alien Orphan'' (1981), Epic *''Revenge is not the Password'' (1983), Code Black *''Code Black'' (1997), Scratch


Singles

*"Lucky Man" (1980), Polydor *"Animals Have More Fun" (1981), Epic *"Naughty Boys Like Naughty Girls" (1981), Epic *"Alien Orphan" (1982), Epic *"The First Deadly Sin" (1982), Epic *"Man Worries Man" (1983), Code Black *" Eyes Shine Killidoscope" (1983), Young Limbs Numb Hymns (as James T. Pursey) *"If Only Before" (1984), An Eskimo - credited to James T. Pursey *"Zap Pow!" (1986), Vide Cat


Notes


References

*Ogg, Alex (2006) ''No More Heroes: a Complete History of UK Punk 1976-1980'', Cherry Red Books, *Strong, Martin C. (2003) ''The Great Indie Discography'', Canongate, *Thompson, Dave (2000) ''Alternative Rock'', Miller Freeman,


External links

*
Sham 69
{{DEFAULTSORT:Pursey, Jimmy 1955 births Living people English punk rock singers English record producers People from Hersham