Jimmy Phillips (Texas)
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Jimmy Phillips (May 13, 1913 – January 14, 2002) was a Texas State Senator from Angleton, Texas in the 1940s and 1950s.


Early life

Phillips was born in Brazoria County, Texas, on May 17, 1913. He was orphaned at an early age and raised by extended family and friends in Angleton. He helped to support himself from his earnings as a shoe shine boy and by selling newspapers and magazines. He attended the Angleton public schools. After graduating from Angleton High School, Jimmy graduated from the University of Texas and the University of Texas Law School.


Political service

In 1940, Phillips was elected to the Texas House of Representatives from Brazoria County, and he was re-elected in 1942. Early in 1943, Phillips resigned as a state representative and volunteered to become a
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in the U.S. Army. After serving in military intelligence in the U.S. Army, he was honorably discharged having reached the rank of
sergeant Sergeant (abbreviated to Sgt. and capitalized when used as a named person's title) is a rank in many uniformed organizations, principally military and policing forces. The alternative spelling, ''serjeant'', is used in The Rifles and other uni ...
in 1946. Later that same year, Phillips was elected to the Texas Senate representing the 17th Senate District which included all of Brazoria, Chambers,
Fort Bend Fort Bend was a blockhouse built in a large bend of the Brazos River in what is now Fort Bend County, Texas, to provide protection against Indian raids. It was erected in November 1822 by several members of Stephen F. Austin's Old Three Hundred, ...
, Galveston, Matagorda and
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counties. Senator Phillips served in the Texas Senate from January 1947 until 1963. In 1953, he was elected by the other senators to serve as President Pro Tem of the Texas Senate. In his obituary, the newspaper wrote, "As a state senator, Jimmy was extremely cautious about spending the money paid into the state treasury by Texas citizens. During his years serving the people of Texas, it was not uncommon to see newspaper headlines like "Phillips makes lone stand against more spending." Jimmy believed in spending money wisely and carefully, in the right place and at the right time, and had the reputation for being an ardent champion of the poor. During his years in the Senate, the Houston Post once said of him: "He is a warm-hearted, even sentimental individual who has a sincere sympathy for the poor and unfortunate. His eyes sometimes fill with tears when he talks about the need for more charity beds to treat children with cleft palates and twisted legs, and for years he has resisted fiercely any effort by the Legislature to raise college tuition." His varied occupational background proved valuable in connection with all types of legislation, but he concentrated his efforts on improving the state
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system and controlling the cost of state college tuition and keeping the state colleges growing to keep them open to new students. He conducted what amounted to a single-handed investigation of the veterans land scandal while he was a member of the Senate's general investigating committee.Brazoria County obituary
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Private life

After Phillips' discharge from the Army, he became active in the
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. He served as the Brazoria County chairman for the National Foundation for Infantile Paralysis. Phillips also started the Brazoria County 100 Club.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Phillips, Jimmy 1913 births 2002 deaths People from Angleton, Texas Military personnel from Texas Members of the Texas House of Representatives Texas state senators University of Texas at Austin alumni 20th-century American politicians United States Army personnel of World War II United States Army non-commissioned officers