Jimmy Franklin
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Jimmy Marshall Franklin (May 16, 1948 – July 10, 2005) was an American aerobatic pilot. He performed at airshows, both solo and as part of teams, for over 38 years until his death at an airshow in
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. Born and raised in
Lovington, New Mexico Lovington is a city in, and the county seat of, Lea County, New Mexico, United States. The population was 11,009 at the 2010 census, up from 9,471 in 2000. Geography Lovington is located slightly north of the center of Lea County at (32.94645 ...
, Franklin learned to fly at age 8 and bought his first airplane (a UPF 7 Waco) at 19 and flew his first airshow the same year. Franklin was the first pilot to receive the
Art Scholl Arthur Everett Scholl (December 24, 1931 – September 16, 1985) was an American aerobatic pilot, aerial cameraman, flight instructor and educator based in Riverside, Southern California. He died during the filming of '' Top Gun'' when his Pitts ...
Memorial Showmanship award, and the only performer to win it twice.


Biography

Jimmy Franklin was born May 16, 1948, in
Lovington, NM Lovington is a city in, and the county seat of, Lea County, New Mexico, United States. The population was 11,009 at the 2010 census, up from 9,471 in 2000. Geography Lovington is located slightly north of the center of Lea County at (32.94645 ...
. His father, Oliver (known as "Zip") would fly from the family's farm some to their ranch with the infant Franklin on his lap. When he was 12, Franklin dragged his father's airplane out of the hangar while the elder Franklin was away, and took it for his first solo flight. "I had buzzed all the neighbors," he later recalled. Franklin obtained his private pilot's license at 17, followed by his commercial pilot's license at the age of 18. He purchased his first airplane, a
Waco Waco ( ) is the county seat of McLennan County, Texas, United States. It is situated along the Brazos River and I-35, halfway between Dallas and Austin. The city had a 2020 population of 138,486, making it the 22nd-most populous city in the st ...
, when he was 19 and began performing his own routines at airshows. He would continue to develop various routines, from single-plane aerobatic acts, to multi-plane
dogfighting A dogfight, or dog fight, is an aerial battle between fighter aircraft conducted at close range. Dogfighting first occurred in Mexico in 1913, shortly after the invention of the airplane. Until at least 1992, it was a component in every majo ...
simulations, to more dangerous routines such as a plane-to-plane inflight baton pass. He perfected a ribbon grab pass where he would fly inverted and grab a ribbon with the tail of the aircraft. Once he picked up a ribbon that was suspended between two Coca-Cola bottles. Franklin is the only airshow pilot to be "red flared" at
EAA AirVenture Oshkosh EAA AirVenture Oshkosh (formerly the EAA Annual Convention and Fly-In), or just Oshkosh, is an annual air show and gathering of aviation enthusiasts held each summer at Wittman Regional Airport and adjacent Pioneer Airport in Oshkosh, Wisconsin ...
—a signal from the airshow controllers that an unsafe act has been seen, commanding the pilot to immediately land. At the show in 1975, his debut there, he had been flying inverted for his ribbon-grab when the aircraft's tail made contact with the grass, resulting in the flare. The penalty meant he was barred from participating in airshows for nearly 3 years. Franklin performed in the 1986 movie
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as the Tubman 601 pilot. He also appeared as an airshow pilot in the 1991 movie
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along with Craig Hosking and real life race pilots
Steve Hinton Steve Hinton is an American aviator who held a world speed record from 1979 to 1989 and won six Unlimited-class air races, including two national championships. He won four consecutive Unlimited races in one year, and remains the only pilot ever t ...
and Rick Brickert among others. In the 1990s, he and Les Shockley, the inventor of the
Shockwave In physics, a shock wave (also spelled shockwave), or shock, is a type of propagating disturbance that moves faster than the local speed of sound in the medium. Like an ordinary wave, a shock wave carries energy and can propagate through a me ...
jet truck, modified his Waco, attaching a
General Electric J85 The General Electric J85 is a small single-shaft turbojet engine. Military versions produce up to of thrust dry; afterburning variants can reach up to . The engine, depending upon additional equipment and specific model, weighs from . It is one ...
jet engine to the underside. It was in this aircraft that Franklin's son Kyle became the first person to wing-walk on a jet powered aircraft. Franklin began performing with Jim LeRoy in 2001, where they would dogfight and perform mock attacks on Shockley's jet truck. In 2002 the pair and
Bobby Younkin Bobby or Bobbie may refer to: People * Bobby (given name), a list of names * Bobby (actress), from Bangladesh * Bobby (rapper) (born 1995), from South Korea * Bobby (screenwriter) (born 1983), Indian screenwriter * Bobby, old slang for a constab ...
formed the X Team, which was popularly known as the
Masters of Disaster Jim LeRoy (April 5, 1961 – July 28, 2007) was an American aerobatics pilot. He died upon impact in a crash at the Dayton Air Show in Ohio. Background A former US Marine Corps Scout/ Sniper, Jim LeRoy held a B.S. degree in Aeronautical/Aerospa ...
after the name of their aerobatic routine. On July 10, 2005, Franklin and Younkin collided in mid-air while performing their Masters of Disaster routine. Both pilots were killed. Franklin's son Kyle married Younkin's daughter Amanda in 2005. The two would continue in aerobatics with Kyle flying and Amanda wing-walking. On March 12, 2011, Kyle's Waco lost engine power and crashed during an airshow. Both were injured in the crash and subsequent fire, and Amanda died of her injuries on May 27.


Awards received

* 1986: Art Scholl Memorial Showmanship Award (inaugural recipient) * 1989: Bill Barber Award for Showmanship * 1990: General Aviation News and Flyer "Reader's Choice" Award for Favorite Overall Performer * 1996: General Aviation News and Flyer "Reader's Choice" Award for Favorite Specialty Act * 1999: Art Scholl Memorial Showmanship Award * 1999: Clifford W. Henderson Achievement Award * 2007: ICAS Foundation Airshow Hall of Fame


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Franklin, Jimmy 1948 births 2005 deaths American aerobatic teams Aviators killed in aviation accidents or incidents in the United States People from Lovington, New Mexico Victims of aviation accidents or incidents in 2005