Jim Reese (musician)
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James Gordon Reese, Jr., simply known as Jim Reese, (December 7, 1941 – October 26, 1991) was an American musician and a longtime member of the famed
rock and roll Rock and roll (often written as rock & roll, rock 'n' roll, or rock 'n roll) is a Genre (music), genre of popular music that evolved in the United States during the late 1940s and early 1950s. It Origins of rock and roll, originated from Africa ...
band,
The Bobby Fuller Four The Bobby Fuller Four (sometimes stylized as Bobby Fuller 4) was a popular mid-1960s American rock & roll band started by Bobby Fuller. First formed in 1962 in Fuller's hometown of El Paso, Texas, the group went on to produce some of its most m ...
. Being virtuosic at a variety of instruments, he is perhaps best known for his guitar work (both lead and rhythm). He provided backing vocals and rhythm guitar to the Bobby Fuller Four's greatest hit, "
I Fought the Law "I Fought the Law" is a song written by Sonny Curtis of the Crickets and popularized by a cover by the Bobby Fuller Four, becoming a top-ten hit for the band in 1966. Their version of the song was ranked No. 175 on the ''Rolling Stone'' lis ...
."


Early career

While always aspiring to be a guitarist in a band, Reese was initially turned down by the Rock Kings, a local El Paso band, before joining the Counts in April 1958. At this point, Reese was playing piano with the group, and was featured on their first release, "Thunder," in October 1958 (Reese and The Bobby Fuller Four would later cover this track as "Thunder Reef"). For their next release in 1959, "Child of Fortune," Reese switched to rhythm guitar. Over time and with changing lineups, Reese broke away and headed his own band, the Embers, after internal arguments within The Counts caused band members to become polarized. The Embers saw the return of former Counts bands mates Googie Dirmeyer, and Jerry Bright. Originally under the name the Royal Lancers for two years, the group evolved, and Reese soon found his calling with lead guitar, quickly becoming one of the most distinguished rock guitarists in El Paso. Notable members of the Embers included Howard Steele on bass, Dalton Powell on piano, and
Bobby Fuller Robert Gaston Fuller (October 22, 1942 – July 18, 1966)Bashe, P. R., & George-Warren, H., ''The Rolling Stone Encyclopedia of Rock & Roll'' (Third ed.). New York, Fireside, 2005, p. 360 was an American Rock and roll, rock singer, songwriter, ...
on drums. By 1961, Fuller sought to head his own band, and recorded his first single, featuring him on vocals and guitar for the first time, while backed by Reese the Embers, was released as "You're in Love" in November 1961 (recorded in Fuller's parent's living room on a Viking recorder). The single became a regional hit, peaking at No. 1 at KELP. Fuller later left the Embers to start his own band. Fuller quickly achieved success through independently recorded and released singles. He first contacted Reese to play with the band in 1962, where he remained until 1963, when Fuller began playing with a different set of musicians (Billy Webb on guitar, and Larry Thompson on drums). When Fuller got more serious about getting the band a deal with
Del-Fi Records Del-Fi Records was an American record label based in Hollywood, California and owned by Bob Keane. The label's first single released was "Caravan" by Henri Rose released in 1958, but the label was most famous for signing Ritchie Valens. Valens' fi ...
in late 1964, Reese re-joined the band at Fuller personally asked him and Powell. For the rest of this period, Fuller and Reese switched off playing lead and rhythm guitar. By the end of the year, the band made the move to California.


Success With Del-Fi Records

This time around,
Bob Keane Robert Verrill Kuhn (January 5, 1922 – November 28, 2009), professionally known as Bob Keane, and also sometimes known as Bob Keene, was an American musician, producer and the founder and owner of the record label Del-Fi Records. He was the ...
, head of Del-Fi records saw great potential in the band, and signed them to his label. The band put out their initial release on Del-Fi's Donna label before releasing on Mustang Records, started up by Keane with Fuller's group specifically in mind. Before the group had been formally named, they went through a number of different temporary names under which they released their first records, until finally settling on the Bobby Fuller Four. Reese had been opposed to the name, as it suggests a higher role for Fuller, despite the rest of the band contributing equally. Despite this, the band achieved great success with their following singles, starting with "
Let Her Dance "Let Her Dance" is a song by The Bobby Fuller Four. It was the group's fourth single under Del-Fi Records, and the first to achieve national attention. "Let Her Dance" is a modified version of an earlier Bobby Fuller song, "Keep on Dancing". The ...
" in June 1965. The band's biggest hit followed with "I Fought the Law", featuring Reese providing rhythm guitar and backing vocals. Reese contributed to both of the band's studio albums, ''
KRLA King of the Wheels ''KRLA King of the Wheels'' is the debut studio album by The Bobby Fuller Four. It was released by Mustang Records in November 1965 in stereo and mono. It was released in promotion of the local Los Angeles radio station, KRLA. Background The ...
" and "
I Fought the Law "I Fought the Law" is a song written by Sonny Curtis of the Crickets and popularized by a cover by the Bobby Fuller Four, becoming a top-ten hit for the band in 1966. Their version of the song was ranked No. 175 on the ''Rolling Stone'' lis ...
'' in 1965 and 1966, respectively. Reese appeared alongside the rest of the band in ''
The Ghost in the Invisible Bikini ''Ghost in the Invisible Bikini'' is the seventh and last of American International Pictures' beach party films. Released in 1966, the film features the cast cavorting in and around a haunted house and the adjacent swimming pool. No beach appea ...
'' in 1966. Reese was stuck miming keyboard, as there weren't two guitars on set (the one available went to Bobby). Reese has also criticized the Vox equipment they were forced to use, and the unauthorized use of his likeness to advertise Vox products.


Fuller's Death and Afterwards

The band was experiencing tensions following an under promoted tour and production changes in 1966. Upon returning home, Reese found a draft notice, this was during the
Vietnam War The Vietnam War (also known by #Names, other names) was a conflict in Vietnam, Laos, and Cambodia from 1 November 1955 to the fall of Saigon on 30 April 1975. It was the second of the Indochina Wars and was officially fought between North Vie ...
. He planned to sell his Jaguar XKE to Fuller after the next band meeting on 18 July 1966. After Fuller failed to show up to either, it became obvious that something was wrong. Fuller was mysteriously later found dead in his mother's Oldsmobile, apparently due to asphyxiation. Four days later, three armed men came to the apartment Reese shared with drummer Dalton Powell, looking for Reese. While no conclusions have been made, Reese assumed it had to do with an insurance policy taken out on his life, possibly connected to Fuller's death (whose policy was worth between $800,000 and $1 million). Afterwards, Reese stepped out of the spotlight and settled down in
Lufkin, Texas Lufkin is the largest city in Angelina County, Texas and the county seat. The city is situated in Deep East Texas and about 60 miles west of the Texas-Louisiana border. Its estimated population is 35,021 as of July 1, 2019. Lufkin was founded ...
, where he would spend the rest of his life. On 26 October 1991, after playing a round of golf, Reese suffered a fatal heart attack as he was returning to his truck. He is buried in the Garden of Memories cemetery.


Equipment


Guitars

Reese was always strongly in favor of
Gibson Gibson may refer to: People * Gibson (surname) Businesses * Gibson Brands, Inc., an American manufacturer of guitars, other musical instruments, and audio equipment * Gibson Technology, and English automotive and motorsport company based * Gi ...
products. His guitar of choice was
Gibson ES-335 The Gibson ES-335 is the world's first commercial semi-hollowbody electric guitar, sometimes known as semi-acoustic. Released by the Gibson Guitar Corporation as part of its ES (Electric Spanish) series in 1958, it is neither fully hollow nor fu ...
, which he used most commonly. Other guitars he used include
Fender Duo-Sonic The Fender Duo-Sonic is an electric guitar launched by Fender Musical Instruments Corporation as a student model guitar, an inexpensive model aimed at amateur musicians. It was referred to as a "3/4 size" Fender guitar. The original "Duo-Sonic" ...
(early on),
Fender Stratocaster The Fender Stratocaster, colloquially known as the Strat, is a model of electric guitar designed from 1952 into 1954 by Leo Fender, Bill Carson, George Fullerton, and Freddie Tavares. The Fender Musical Instruments Corporation has continuousl ...
, and Gibson Hummingbird (which actually belonged to Fuller). Reese's Gibson ES-335 was stolen after his death. Reese said that he preferred Gibson guitars to Fender, and had only used Fender guitars in the absence of his Gibson. He has also criticized Vox equipment.


Discography

;With Bob Taylor and The Counts *"Thunder" / "Taylor's Rock" (1958) *"Don't Be Unfair" / "Child of Fortune" (1959) ;With Jerry Bright and The Embers *"Almost Blue" / "Jim's Jive" (1961) *"Be Mine" / "I'll Always Be" (1962) ;With Bobby Fuller *"You're in Love" / "Guess We'll Fall in Love" (1961) *"I Fought The Law" / "She's My Girl" (1964) (B-side only) *"Saturday Night" / "Stringer" (1964) ;With Jerry Bright *"Rosie" / "Indian Giver" (1962) ;With The Counts *"Chug-A-Lug" / "Surfer's Paradise" (1963) ;With Bobby Fuller and the Fanatics *"Fool of Love" / "Shakedown" (1964) *"Those Memories of You" / "Our Favorite Martian" (1964) ;With The Shindigs *"Thunder Reef" / "Wolfman" (1965) ;With The Bobby Fuller Four *"Take My Word" / "She's My Girl" (1965) *"Let Her Dance" / "Another Sad and Lonely Night" (1965) *"Never to Be Forgotten" / "You Kiss Me" (1965) *"I Fought The Law" / "Little Annie Lou" (1965) *"Love's Made a Fool of You" / "Don't Ever Let Me Know" (1966) *"The Magic Touch" / "My True Love" (1966) ;With Murphy's Law *"How Can I Miss You" / "Weekend Lady" (1983)


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Reese, Jim 1941 births 1991 deaths Musicians from El Paso, Texas Musicians from Amarillo, Texas