Donald James Henderson (August 7, 1940 – May 2, 2020) was a
Canadian politician, who served as a
Liberal member of the
Legislative Assembly of Ontario
The Legislative Assembly of Ontario (OLA, french: Assemblée législative de l'Ontario) is the legislative chamber of the Canadian province of Ontario. Its elected members are known as Members of Provincial Parliament (MPPs). Bills passed by ...
from 1985 to 1995. He represented the ridings of
Humber and
Etobicoke—Humber
Humber was a provincial electoral district (riding) in Ontario, Canada. It was created prior to the 1955 provincial election from parts of the York West and York South ridings. It was eliminated in 1996, when most of its territory was incorporated ...
.
Background
Henderson was educated at the
University of Toronto, the
University of Western Ontario,
Johns Hopkins University, the
Royal College of Physicians and Surgeons of Canada, and the
American Board of Psychiatry and Neurology. He worked as a
physician,
psychiatrist
A psychiatrist is a physician who specializes in psychiatry, the branch of medicine devoted to the diagnosis, prevention, study, and treatment of mental disorders. Psychiatrists are physicians and evaluate patients to determine whether their sy ...
,
psychoanalyst
PsychoanalysisFrom Greek language, Greek: + . is a set of Theory, theories and Therapy, therapeutic techniques"What is psychoanalysis? Of course, one is supposed to answer that it is many things — a theory, a research method, a therapy, a bo ...
, Director of Psychiatry at the
Lakeshore Psychiatric Hospital
The Lakeshore Psychiatric Hospital was a psychiatric hospital located in the town of New Toronto, Ontario (now part of the city of Toronto). The hospital grounds now form part of Humber College's Lakeshore Campus.
History
The hospital was built ...
in Toronto and the Royal Victoria Hospital in Barrie before entering political life, and served as an associate professor in the Department of Psychiatry, and Psychiatrist in Chief for the Student Health Services, at the
University of Toronto.
Politics
He was elected to the Ontario legislature in the
provincial election of 1985, defeating
Progressive Conservative incumbent
Morley Kells by about 2,000 votes in the
Toronto constituency of
Humber.
The Liberal Party formed a
minority government
A minority government, minority cabinet, minority administration, or a minority parliament is a government and Cabinet (government), cabinet formed in a parliamentary system when a political party or Coalition government, coalition of parties do ...
after this election. Henderson states that his decision to enter politics was as simple as stepping off the street car and saying "I want to be a candidate" at the Liberal constituency office for the riding.
Initially Henderson was named as the
parliamentary assistant (PA) for the
Ministry of Community and Social Services. In 1986, Henderson took a highly public stance against the Liberal government in its attempt to ban extra-billing by doctors, a practice by which physicians bill patients directly an amount in addition to what is provided by the provincial health plan, and was generally supportive of doctors in their illegal
strike that followed. Consequently, he fell into disfavour with the
premier
Premier is a title for the head of government in central governments, state governments and local governments of some countries. A second in command to a premier is designated as a deputy premier.
A premier will normally be a head of governm ...
David Peterson, and was generally regarded as being on the political right of the
Liberal Party.
He was later appointed as PA for the
Ministry of Colleges and Universities. In the
1987 provincial election he was re-elected by an increased margin in the redistributed riding of
Etobicoke—Humber
Humber was a provincial electoral district (riding) in Ontario, Canada. It was created prior to the 1955 provincial election from parts of the York West and York South ridings. It was eliminated in 1996, when most of its territory was incorporated ...
.
He again served as a PA to the Ministry of Colleges and Universities, before being appointed as PA for a minister without portfolio responsible for the province's Anti-Drug Strategy.
The Liberals were upset by the
New Democratic Party
The New Democratic Party (NDP; french: Nouveau Parti démocratique, NPD) is a federal political party in Canada. Widely described as social democratic,The party is widely described as social democratic:
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in the
1990 provincial election, although Henderson managed to defeat his NDP opponent by about 3,500 votes.
He served as his party's critic for Culture and Communications in the parliament which followed.
The Progressive Conservatives won a majority government in the
1995 provincial election, and Henderson was defeated by PC challenger
Doug Ford, Sr.
Douglas Bruce Ford Sr. (February 27, 1933 – September 22, 2006) was a Canadian businessman and politician for the province of Ontario. He was a Progressive Conservative member of the Legislative Assembly of Ontario from 1995 to 1999 who rep ...
(the father of Toronto city councillor
Rob Ford).
While a private member of the legislature, Henderson brought forward a private member's bills on several topics. One such bill, Bill 95, which received first reading in 1988, would have amended the Children's Law Reform Act, to create a presumption of joint custody for parents in the event of a divorce, absent evidence of harm to the children, and required mandatory mediation of custody disputes. In another, which received first reading in 1987, would have allowed individuals to request anonymous HIV testing by amending the mandatory reporting requirements in the Health Protection and Promotion Act. He also proposed a private member's bill to give members greater freedom to take positions consistent with their constituent's views and individual perspective. In 1997, he wrote favourably in ''
The Globe and Mail
''The Globe and Mail'' is a Canadian newspaper printed in five cities in western and central Canada. With a weekly readership of approximately 2 million in 2015, it is Canada's most widely read newspaper on weekdays and Saturdays, although it ...
'' of a meeting he had had with
Fidel Castro
Fidel Alejandro Castro Ruz (; ; 13 August 1926 – 25 November 2016) was a Cuban revolutionary and politician who was the leader of Cuba from 1959 to 2008, serving as the prime minister of Cuba from 1959 to 1976 and president from 1976 to 200 ...
several years earlier.
After politics, he returned to the practice of psychoanalysis in the City of Toronto until 2011. He died on May 2, 2020, from complications from
Parkinson's disease and
COVID-19 during the
COVID-19 pandemic in Canada.
''The Globe and Mail'': Donald James HENDERSON
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References
External links
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{{DEFAULTSORT:Henderson, Jim
1940 births
2020 deaths
Johns Hopkins University alumni
Ontario Liberal Party MPPs
Politicians from Greater Sudbury
University of Toronto alumni
Academic staff of the University of Toronto
University of Western Ontario alumni
Deaths from the COVID-19 pandemic in Canada
Deaths from Parkinson's disease