![Flag of Mustang](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/28/Flag_of_Mustang.svg)
Jigme Dorje Palbar Bista (
Tibetan
Tibetan may mean:
* of, from, or related to Tibet
* Tibetan people, an ethnic group
* Tibetan language:
** Classical Tibetan, the classical language used also as a contemporary written standard
** Standard Tibetan, the most widely used spoken dial ...
: འཇིག་མེད་རྡོ་རྗེ་དཔལ་འབར།,
Nepali: जिग्मे दोर्जे पलवर विष्ट; 1930– 16 December 2016) was the unofficial King of Mustang (
Tibetan
Tibetan may mean:
* of, from, or related to Tibet
* Tibetan people, an ethnic group
* Tibetan language:
** Classical Tibetan, the classical language used also as a contemporary written standard
** Standard Tibetan, the most widely used spoken dial ...
: ''Lo Gyalpo'',
Nepalese: ''Mustang Rājā'') between 1964 and 2008, until Monarchy, Semi-Monarchy, Vassals and Titular Kingship were abolished in
Nepal
Nepal (; ne, :ne:नेपाल, नेपाल ), formerly the Federal Democratic Republic of Nepal ( ne,
सङ्घीय लोकतान्त्रिक गणतन्त्र नेपाल ), is a landlocked country in S ...
. He was descendant in 25th generation of King A-ma-dpal bist (1440–1447), who was founder of the Kingdom of Lo. King Amadpal Bista is from the direct lineage of the greatest king of Tibet,
Songtsen Gampo
Songtsen Gampo (; 569–649? 650), also Songzan Ganbu (), was the 33rd Tibetan king and founder of the Tibetan Empire, and is traditionally credited with the introduction of Buddhism to Tibet, influenced by his Nepali consort Bhrikuti, of Nepa ...
.
Biography
Jigme Dorje Palbar Bista was born in Lo-Manthang Palace in
Upper Mustang
Upper Mustang (formerly Kingdom of Lo) is an upper part (Northern area) of Mustang District, which is located in Nepal. The ''Upper Mustang'' was a restricted kingdom until 1992 which makes it one of the most preserved regions in the world, with ...
in the Himalayan Range of
Nepal
Nepal (; ne, :ne:नेपाल, नेपाल ), formerly the Federal Democratic Republic of Nepal ( ne,
सङ्घीय लोकतान्त्रिक गणतन्त्र नेपाल ), is a landlocked country in S ...
. He was the third son of Colonel H.H. ''Sri Sri Sri Raja'' Angun Tenzing Trandul, King of Mustang, by his wife, Kelsang Choeden. He was educated privately at
Shigatse
Shigatse, officially known as Xigazê (; Nepali: ''सिगात्से''), is a prefecture-level city of the Tibet Autonomous Region of the People's Republic of China. Its area of jurisdiction, with an area of , corresponds to the histor ...
,
Tibet
Tibet (; ''Böd''; ) is a region in East Asia, covering much of the Tibetan Plateau and spanning about . It is the traditional homeland of the Tibetan people. Also resident on the plateau are some other ethnic groups such as Monpa, Taman ...
. He was appointed as the Heir Apparent recognised by the Nepal Government in 1959 A.D. He succeeded as the Head of the Royal House of Lo and to the title of ''Lo Gyalpo'' and King of Mustang upon the death of his father H.H. ''Sri Sri Sri Raja'' Angun Tenzing Trandul in 1964 A.D and elder brother "H.H. Raja" Angun Palbar in 1968 A.D. Bista is the title given by
King of Nepal
The King of Nepal (traditionally known as the Mahārājdhirāja i.e. Great King of Kings; it can also be translated as "Sovereign Emperor" ( ne, श्री ५ महाराजधिराज)) was Nepal's head of state and monarch from 1768 ...
which means Distinguished Baron in the
Nepali language
Nepali (; , ) is an Indo-Aryan language native to the Himalayas region of South Asia. It is the official, and most widely spoken, language of Nepal, where it also serves as a '' lingua franca''. Nepali has official status in the Indian st ...
and not the Nepali family name
Bista. He was a member of the Raj Sabha between (1964–1990) and a Lieutenant Colonel of
Nepalese Army
The Nepali Army ( ne, नेपाली सेना, translit=Nēpālī Sēnā), technically the Gorkhali Army ( ne, गोरखाली सेना, translit=Gōrakhālī Sēnā, label=none; see ''Gorkhas''), is the land service branch ...
(1964).
![Lo Manthang Royal Palace](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1e/Lo_Manthang_Royal_Palace.JPG)
He married a noble lady from
Shigatse
Shigatse, officially known as Xigazê (; Nepali: ''सिगात्से''), is a prefecture-level city of the Tibet Autonomous Region of the People's Republic of China. Its area of jurisdiction, with an area of , corresponds to the histor ...
,
Tibet
Tibet (; ''Böd''; ) is a region in East Asia, covering much of the Tibetan Plateau and spanning about . It is the traditional homeland of the Tibetan people. Also resident on the plateau are some other ethnic groups such as Monpa, Taman ...
, ''H.H. Rani Sahiba'' Sidol Palbar Bista in the 1950s.
Presence and Absence: Mourning a Himalayan King
/ref> He had one son, Angun Tenzin, who died at the age of 8, and he later adopted his nephew, Jigme Singhe Palbar Bista (b. 1957).
Honours
*
King Birendra Coronation Medal (24 February 1975).
*
King Gyanendra Coronation Medal (4 June 2001).
Ancestry
See also
* Kingdom of Mustang
Bibliography
* Paul Raffaele, ''Il re del Mustang'', , pp. 205–220, fbe edizioni, Trezzano sul Naviglio 2003.
References
External links
*
Nepalese monarchs
Tibetan Buddhists from Nepal
1930 births
2016 deaths
Deaths from pneumonia in Nepal
21st-century Nepalese nobility
20th-century Nepalese nobility
People from Mustang District
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