Jiangcheng County
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Jiangcheng Hani and Yi Autonomous County (; Hani: ) is an
autonomous county Autonomous counties () and autonomous banners () are county-level autonomous administrative divisions of China. The two are essentially identical except in name. There are 117 autonomous counties and three autonomous banners. The latter are fo ...
under the jurisdiction of
Pu'er City Pu'er is a prefecture-level city in southern Yunnan Province, China. The urban administrative center of Pu'er is Simao District, which is also the former name of the prefecture-level city itself. A major downturn in the price of tea in 2007 cause ...
, in southern
Yunnan Yunnan , () is a landlocked Provinces of China, province in Southwest China, the southwest of the People's Republic of China. The province spans approximately and has a population of 48.3 million (as of 2018). The capital of the province is ...
, China, bordering Laos and Vietnam to the south, making it the only county in the province to border more than one country. By road, its seat, the town of
Menglie Menglie () is a town in Jiangcheng Hani and Yi Autonomous County, Yunnan, China. As of the 2017 census it had a population of 32,032 and an area of . It is the political, economic and cultural center of Jiangcheng Hani and Yi Autonomous County. Et ...
(), is from
Kunming Kunming (; ), also known as Yunnan-Fu, is the capital and largest city of Yunnan province, China. It is the political, economic, communications and cultural centre of the province as well as the seat of the provincial government. The headquar ...
and from
Simao District Simao District (; formerly known as Cuiyun District) is a district under the jurisdiction of Pu'er City, Yunnan Province, China. It is the seat of Pu'er Prefecture. Formerly both Simao and the surrounding region of Pu'er prefecture played a major ...
, the municipal seat of Pu'er.


Geography and climate

Jiangcheng has latitude range of 22°20'−22°36' N and longitude range of 101°14'−102°19' E. Its seat, the town of
Menglie Menglie () is a town in Jiangcheng Hani and Yi Autonomous County, Yunnan, China. As of the 2017 census it had a population of 32,032 and an area of . It is the political, economic and cultural center of Jiangcheng Hani and Yi Autonomous County. Et ...
(), has an elevation of . Located at an altitude of above , Jiangcheng, as with much of southern Yunnan, has a warm
humid subtropical climate A humid subtropical climate is a zone of climate characterized by hot and humid summers, and cool to mild winters. These climates normally lie on the southeast side of all continents (except Antarctica), generally between latitudes 25° and 40° ...
(
Köppen Köppen is a German surname. Notable people with the surname include: * Bernd Köppen (born 1951), German pianist and composer * Carl Köppen (1833-1907), German military advisor in Meiji era Japan * Edlef Köppen (1893–1939), German author and ...
''Cwa''), with muddled distinction between the seasons and daytime temperatures remaining warm year-round. Highs peak in April and May before the core of the rainy season and reach a minimum in December; however, the warmest and coolest months are June and December, respectively at and ; the annual mean is . June thru September accounts for nearly 70% of the annual rainfall of and during this time, some rainfall occurs on most days.


Administrative divisions

In the present, Jiangcheng Hani and Yi Autonomous County has 5 towns and 2 townships. ;5 towns ;2 townships * Guoqing () *
Jiahe Jiahe () may refer to: * Jiahe County, a county of Chenzhou, Hunan Province, China * Jiahe Subdistrict, Guangzhou, a subdistrict of Baiyun District, Guangzhou, Guangdong Province, China * Jiahe Subdistrict, Suining, a subdistrict of Chuanshan Distr ...
()


Ethnic groups

The ''Jiangcheng County Gazetteer'' (1989:351-368) lists the following ethnic subgroups, as well as locations. * Yi ** Luoluo 倮倮 (Gaisu 改苏 branch) ** Xiangtang 香堂 (Lalu 腊鲁 branch) ** Alu 阿鲁 (Lalu 腊鲁 branch) **Laowu 老乌/
Lawu The Lawu ( jv, ꦭꦮꦸ), or Mount Lawu ( jv, ꦒꦸꦤꦸꦁ​​ꦭꦮꦸ, Gunung Lawu) is a massive compound stratovolcano straddling the border between East Java and Central Java, Indonesia. The north side is deeply eroded and the eastern ...
拉乌: (Awu 阿武 branch) ** Azong 阿宗 (allonym for an Yi subgroup) **
Menghua Weishan Yi and Hui Autonomous County (; Xiao'erjing: ) is an autonomous county in the Dali Bai Autonomous Prefecture, in the west-central part of Yunnan Province, China. It was known as Menghua () until the 1950s. Geography It is situated in the ...
蒙化 * Dai **Dry Dai 旱傣: Mankelao 曼克老, Zhongping 中坪, Basan 坝伞 **Water Dai 水傣: Zhengdong township 整董乡 **Flowery-Waist Dai 花腰傣: Shuicheng township 水城乡 **White Dai 白傣: Baliu 坝溜, Lazhu township 拉朱乡 and Tukahe 土卡河, Longtan township 龙塘乡 * Yao: pop. 2,965 (1986) * Lahu: pop. 1,321 (1986) **Banhe Lahu Ethnic Township 板河拉祜族乡 **Chashulin 茶树林, Gale Township 嘎勒乡


Hani

Hani subgroups in Jiangcheng County are (''Jiangcheng County Gazetteer'' 1989:351): *''Hani'' **'' Biyue'' 碧约 branch **'' Kaduo'' 卡多 branch **'' Kabie'' 卡别 branch *''Enu'' branch 哦怒 ** Ximoluo 西摩洛 *'' Haoni'' branch 豪尼 ** Baihong 白宏 **
Bukong Amoghavajra ( sa, अमोघवज्र ; , 705–774) was a prolific translator who became one of the most politically powerful Buddhist monks in Chinese history and is acknowledged as one of the Eight Patriarchs of the Doctrine in Shingon ...
布孔 (also called Mahei 麻黑) ** Budu 布都 (also called
Asuo The University of Oregon (UO, U of O or Oregon) is a public research university in Eugene, Oregon. Founded in 1876, the institution is well known for its strong ties to the sports apparel and marketing firm Nike, Inc, and its co-founder, billion ...
阿梭, Duota 堕塔, Duota Asuo 堕塔阿梭) **
Asuo The University of Oregon (UO, U of O or Oregon) is a public research university in Eugene, Oregon. Founded in 1876, the institution is well known for its strong ties to the sports apparel and marketing firm Nike, Inc, and its co-founder, billion ...
阿梭 ** Duota 多塔 *'' Hani'' branch 哈尼 ** Qidi 期弟 ** Lami 腊米 Other names for the Hani include: *Baike 白壳 *Benren 本人 *
Aka Aka, AKA or a.k.a. may refer to: * "Also known as", used to introduce an alternative name Languages * Aka language (Sudan) * Aka language, in the Central African Republic * Hruso language, in India, also referred to as Aka * a prefix in the n ...
阿卡 *Podu 颇都 *Mahei 麻黑 *Woni 窝尼


References

*


External links


Jiangcheng County Official Site
{{authority control County-level divisions of Pu'er City Hani autonomous counties Yi autonomous counties