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The jian () or tie tian (鐵鐧 or 鐵簡, lit. 'iron slip'), also known as Chinese swordbreaker or Chinese truncheon,
is a type of quad-edged straight
mace or
club
Club may refer to:
Arts, entertainment, and media
* ''Club'' (magazine)
* Club, a '' Yie Ar Kung-Fu'' character
* Clubs (suit), a suit of playing cards
* Club music
* "Club", by Kelsea Ballerini from the album ''kelsea''
Brands and enterprises ...
specifically designed to break weapons with sharp edges. The traditional Chinese weapon has a rectangular (occasionally
hollow ground) cross section with sharp corners, making it ideal to focus on damaging other weapons with brutal impact.
Some variants end with a sharp tip. It was occasionally used as a throwing weapon, which gave rise to the idiom "sa shou jian (撒手鐧, lit. 'cast away jian')" that later corrupted into "sha shou jian (殺手鐧, lit. 'killing hand jian', also translated as '
assassin's mace')".
Jian is functionally similar to
Chinese whip, a type of blunt weapons in tubular shapes.
Gallery
File:Sword Truncheon, Northern Song, Heirloom (33549743291).jpg, Truncheon of Chancellor Li Gang, Song dynasty
The Song dynasty (; ; 960–1279) was an imperial dynasty of China that began in 960 and lasted until 1279. The dynasty was founded by Emperor Taizu of Song following his usurpation of the throne of the Later Zhou. The Song conquered the rest ...
See also
*
Bian (weapon)
*
Eighteen Arms of Wushu The Eighteen Arms is a list of the eighteen main weapons of Chinese martial arts. The origin of the list is unclear and there have been disputes as to what the eighteen weapons actually are. However, all lists contain at least one or more of the fol ...
*
Jitte
A is a specialized weapon that was used by police in Edo period Japan (1603 – 1868).
History
In feudal Japan, it was a crime punishable by death to bring a sword into the ''shōgun''s palace. This law applied to almost everyone, including the ...
*
Swordbreaker
References
Clubs (weapon)
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