Jharkhand Academic Council
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Jharkhand Academic Council (abbreviated as JAC), is a state government agency responsible for
academic administration Academic administration is a branch of university or college employees responsible for the maintenance and supervision of the institution and separate from the faculty or academics, although some personnel may have joint responsibilities. Some t ...
in the state of
Jharkhand Jharkhand (; ; ) is a state in eastern India. The state shares its border with the states of West Bengal to the east, Chhattisgarh to the west, Uttar Pradesh to the northwest, Bihar to the north and Odisha to the south. It has an area of . I ...
,
India India, officially the Republic of India (Hindi: ), is a country in South Asia. It is the seventh-largest country by area, the second-most populous country, and the most populous democracy in the world. Bounded by the Indian Ocean on the so ...
. The agency is amended to supervise the government recognized academic institutions, including primary and higher secondary schools. It was established by the
government of Jharkhand The Government of Jharkhand also known as the State Government of Jharkhand, or locally as State Government, is the supreme governing authority of the Indian state of Jharkhand and its 24 districts. It consists of an executive, led by the Gove ...
after the enactment of the ''Jharkhand Academic Council Act, 2003'' by the state legislature and
governor A governor is an administrative leader and head of a polity or political region, ranking under the head of state and in some cases, such as governors-general, as the head of state's official representative. Depending on the type of political ...
. JAC was primarily constituted for conducting intermediate, secondary, and
madrasa Madrasa (, also , ; Arabic: مدرسة , pl. , ) is the Arabic word for any type of educational institution, secular or religious (of any religion), whether for elementary instruction or higher learning. The word is variously transliterated '' ...
-level examinations of the candidates registered with government-recognized institutions (JAC-affiliated). Dr Anil Kumar Mahto appointed as new JAC Chairman on 10 December 2021.


History

The JAC, formerly known as Jharkhand Intermediate Council (JIC), first came into consideration on 15 November 2000 after the state was formed by the
Government of India The Government of India (ISO: ; often abbreviated as GoI), known as the Union Government or Central Government but often simply as the Centre, is the national government of the Republic of India, a federal democracy located in South Asia, ...
. Three years after
Jharkhand Jharkhand (; ; ) is a state in eastern India. The state shares its border with the states of West Bengal to the east, Chhattisgarh to the west, Uttar Pradesh to the northwest, Bihar to the north and Odisha to the south. It has an area of . I ...
was formed, the state legislature enacted ''Jharkhand Academic Council Act 2003'' to constitute a state government agency and hence, the Jharkhand Academic Council came into existence. The agency was initially housed in a rented building at Rameshwaram, Ranchi due to the unavailability of official accommodation in the state. At present, JAC is functioning from its official office situated in Gyandeep Campus,
Namkum Namkum is a community development block (CD block) forming an administrative division in the Ranchi Sadar subdivision of Ranchi district in the state of Jharkhand. Geography Namkum is located at 23°21'N 85°22'E. Namkum CD block is locate ...
, Ranchi which was inaugurated in 2003 by the
chief minister A chief minister is an elected or appointed head of government of – in most instances – a sub-national entity, for instance an administrative subdivision or federal constituent entity. Examples include a state (and sometimes a union terri ...
of the state.


Duties and functions

The major functions and duties of the JAC are amended by the Act, 2003, 2000 and recognition rules, 2005, 2006 and recognition rule, 2008 enacted by the state government. *To grant permission for opening and closing of intermediate college, elementary and secondary-level institutions under its jurisdiction. *To specify the courses of instruction and prescribe ''
syllabus
. *To select textbooks for the prescribed examinations. *To publish the results at the secondary school and higher secondary levels. *To grant diplomas or certificates to eligible students who have passed its examination. *To recognize or de-recognize educational institutions at the secondary or higher secondary level. *To conduct inspections of government recognized institutions, ensuring that required facilitates are available and functions of staff. *To cancel registration of any registered private institution that do not meet the proper conditions. *To supervise the institutions affiliated to it, and exercise various other powers amended to it by
law Law is a set of rules that are created and are enforceable by social or governmental institutions to regulate behavior,Robertson, ''Crimes against humanity'', 90. with its precise definition a matter of longstanding debate. It has been vario ...
.


Board profile


See also

Bihar School Examination Board The Bihar School Examination Board (abbreviated BSEB) is a statutory body under section 3 of Bihar School Examination Act - 1952 which is functioning under Government of Bihar devised to conduct examinations at secondary and senior secondary s ...

Board of Secondary Education, Assam The Board of Secondary Education, Assam commonly known as SEBA is the state education regulatory board under the jurisdiction of Ministry of Education, Government of Assam for conducting examinations and providing assurance for the quality of ...


References


External links

* * {{Official website, https://jac.jharkhand.gov.in/ Government of Jharkhand 2003 establishments in Jharkhand Government agencies established in 2003 State agencies of Jharkhand State secondary education boards of India