Jestetten is a municipality in the district of
Waldshut in
Baden-Württemberg
Baden-Württemberg (; ), commonly shortened to BW or BaWü, is a German state () in Southwest Germany, east of the Rhine, which forms the southern part of Germany's western border with France. With more than 11.07 million inhabitants across a ...
in
Germany
Germany,, officially the Federal Republic of Germany, is a country in Central Europe. It is the second most populous country in Europe after Russia, and the most populous member state of the European Union. Germany is situated betwe ...
.
History
In 1806 Jestetten became part of
Baden
Baden (; ) is a historical territory in South Germany, in earlier times on both sides of the Upper Rhine but since the Napoleonic Wars only East of the Rhine.
History
The margraves of Baden originated from the House of Zähringen. Baden is ...
.
From 1840 until 1935, the territory of Jestetten together with Altenburg,
Lottstetten
Lottstetten is a municipality in the district of Waldshut in Baden-Württemberg in Germany.
History
In 1806 Lottstetten became part of Baden.
From 1840 until 1935, the territory of Lottstetten together with Altenburg, Jestetten and what was th ...
and what was then
Dettighofen, was part of the region which formed a customs exclusion zone and was not part of the German customs area. Inhabitants were able to offer their produce to the rest of Germany as well as to Switzerland. This situation brought about a higher standard of living and prosperity compared to the rest of Germany.
Geography
The border crossing into Switzerland is located to the east of town along Schaffhauserstraße leading to
Neuhausen am Rheinfall
Neuhausen am Rheinfall (sometimes abbrv. as Neuhausen a. Rhf., called Neuhausen until 1938) is a town and a municipality in the canton of Schaffhausen in Switzerland.
The town is close to the Rhine Falls, a tourist attraction and mainland Europe ...
. Another border crossing in the municipality is located south west of town along Osterfingerstraße, towards the villager of Osterfingen in
Wilchingen
Wilchingen is a municipality in the canton of Schaffhausen in Switzerland. The former municipality of Osterfingen was incorporated into Wilchingen in 2005.
Geography
Wilchingen has an area, , of . Of this area, 50.6% is used for agricultural p ...
municipality,
Schaffhausen
Schaffhausen (; gsw, Schafuuse; french: Schaffhouse; it, Sciaffusa; rm, Schaffusa; en, Shaffhouse) is a list of towns in Switzerland, town with historic roots, a municipalities of Switzerland, municipality in northern Switzerland, and the ...
canton.
Transport
Jestetten railway station
Jestetten is a railway station in the German state of Baden-Württemberg and municipality of Jestetten.
Special situation
Despite its location in Germany, the station is located on the Eglisau to Neuhausen line of the Swiss Federal Railway (SB ...
is situated on the
Swiss Federal Railway
Swiss Federal Railways (german: link=no, Schweizerische Bundesbahnen, ''SBB''; french: link=no, Chemins de fer fédéraux suisses, ''CFF''; it, Ferrovie federali svizzere, ''FFS'') is the national railway company of Switzerland. It is usuall ...
's cross-border
Eglisau-Neuhausen railway line and is served by
Zurich S-Bahn line
S9. Jestetten is one of only two Swiss operated stations located entirely within Germany, the other being
Lottstetten
Lottstetten is a municipality in the district of Waldshut in Baden-Württemberg in Germany.
History
In 1806 Lottstetten became part of Baden.
From 1840 until 1935, the territory of Lottstetten together with Altenburg, Jestetten and what was th ...
. Until December 2010 a third station was stil in operation, namely
Altenburg-Rheinau, located in
Altenburg
Altenburg () is a city in Thuringia, Germany, located south of Leipzig, west of Dresden and east of Erfurt. It is the capital of the Altenburger Land district and part of a polycentric old-industrial textile and metal production region betw ...
, part of Jestetten, close to the border with
Neuhausen am Rheinfall
Neuhausen am Rheinfall (sometimes abbrv. as Neuhausen a. Rhf., called Neuhausen until 1938) is a town and a municipality in the canton of Schaffhausen in Switzerland.
The town is close to the Rhine Falls, a tourist attraction and mainland Europe ...
, Switzerland, however despite protests from the German authorities, the station was closed by the Swiss due to low passenger numbers.
None of the lines running to or through Jestetten have a direct rail connection to the German railway network.
The station is a border station and as such is in local transport tariff zones in both Germany and Switzerland.
Trains which pass through Jestetten without stopping at any of the stations on the line in Germany, are not subject to any customs formalities or restrictions of either country, despite the train and its passengers technically leaving the
Swiss Customs Area
Swiss may refer to:
* the adjectival form of Switzerland
*Swiss people
Places
*Swiss, Missouri
* Swiss, North Carolina
*Swiss, West Virginia
*Swiss, Wisconsin
Other uses
*Swiss-system tournament, in various games and sports
*Swiss International ...
, entering the
European Union customs area and entering Swiss customs territory again. An agreement in this respect was entered into by the two countries and became law in 1936.
[https://fedlex.data.admin.ch/filestore/fedlex.data.admin.ch/eli/cc/52/83_83_711/19851007/de/pdf-a/fedlex-data-admin-ch-eli-cc-52-83_83_711-19851007-de-pdf-a.pdf ]
References
Waldshut (district)
Baden
Germany–Switzerland border crossings
{{Waldshut-geo-stub