Jeskyns
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Jeskyns is a park near Cobham, in
Kent Kent is a county in South East England and one of the home counties. It borders Greater London to the north-west, Surrey to the west and East Sussex to the south-west, and Essex to the north across the estuary of the River Thames; it faces ...
, England. A former farm, it was reopened as a large open-space recreational area in 2007, with areas being developed as new wildlife habitats.


History

This was once a large farm which was put on the market in 2005, following the death of its owner. The guide price for the land was between £1.1 million and £1.3 million. As one of
John Prescott John Leslie Prescott, Baron Prescott (born 31 May 1938) is a British politician who served as Deputy Prime Minister of the United Kingdom from 1997 to 2007 and as First Secretary of State from 2001 to 2007. A member of the Labour Party, he w ...
's last acts as the head of the Office of
Deputy Prime Minister A deputy prime minister or vice prime minister is, in some countries, a government minister who can take the position of acting prime minister when the prime minister is temporarily absent. The position is often likened to that of a vice president, ...
, money from the ODPM's sustainable communities fund was given to the
Forestry Commission The Forestry Commission is a non-ministerial government department responsible for the management of publicly owned forests and the regulation of both public and private forestry in England. The Forestry Commission was previously also respon ...
to buy the land and turn it into a community woodland. However when
tractors A tractor is an engineering vehicle specifically designed to deliver a high tractive effort (or torque) at slow speeds, for the purposes of hauling a trailer or machinery such as that used in agriculture, mining or construction. Most common ...
ploughed up the arable crop fields and with them went around 60 nests full of newly-born
skylark ''Alauda'' is a genus of larks found across much of Europe, Asia and in the mountains of north Africa, and one of the species (the Raso lark) endemic to the islet of Raso in the Cape Verde Islands. Further, at least two additional species are ...
s and their eggs. A Forestry Commission spokesman later admitted that the ploughing was an "operational misjudgement which we regret". "We certainly had no intention of harming any birds," he said. "We have commissioned an ornithologist to advise us on the way forward." The design of the new woodland, was similar to Thames Chase (another Forestry Commission WoodThames Chase http://www.forestry.gov.uk/thameschase). The site is part of the
Green Belt A green belt is a policy and land-use zone designation used in land-use planning to retain areas of largely undeveloped, wild, or agricultural land surrounding or neighboring urban areas. Similar concepts are greenways or green wedges, which hav ...
around
Gravesend Gravesend is a town in northwest Kent, England, situated 21 miles (35 km) east-southeast of Charing Cross (central London) on the Bank (geography), south bank of the River Thames and opposite Tilbury in Essex. Located in the diocese of Ro ...
. The west part of the site is a
Special Landscape Area A local landscape designation is a non-statutory conservation designation used by local government in some parts of the United Kingdom to categorise sensitive landscapes which are, either legally or as a matter of policy, protected from developme ...
and east part of the site is in the
North Downs The North Downs are a ridge of chalk hills in south east England that stretch from Farnham in Surrey to the White Cliffs of Dover in Kent. Much of the North Downs comprises two Areas of Outstanding Natural Beauty (AONBs): the Surrey Hills and ...
Area of Outstanding Natural Beauty An Area of Outstanding Natural Beauty (AONB; , AHNE) is an area of countryside in England, Wales, and Northern Ireland, that has been designated for conservation due to its significant landscape value. Areas are designated in recognition of thei ...
. Since then, 150,000 trees and shrubs have been planted, 2054 traditional orchard trees have been planted, 6.8 km (4 miles) of all accessible paths have been laid (this includes disabled friendly paths as well), 5556m2 of new ponds created (Henhurst Lake - wildlife lake and Ashenbank Pond - quiet, meadowland pond). 765 people planted trees, not including planting done by independent contractors, 145 tonnes of rubbish were removed from the site (including over 700 tyres, 3 cars and many washing machines). 13 local Cobham area schools and 14 uniformed children’s groups have been involved in the project. The opportunity to reinstate elements of a traditional Kentish farm landscape was also being investigated by the Forestry Commission. Jeskyns opened to the public in July 2007. Jeskyns works in partnership with five other sites in the local area. They are
Shorne Wood Country Park Shorne Wood Country Park is located between Strood and Gravesend, Kent, Gravesend, in the English county of Kent. It was once part of a large estate, later passed to the county council to be used as a country park. History This park was once ...
,
Ranscombe Farm Ranscombe Farm, in Cuxton in North Kent, is a Plantlife Nature Reserve and working farm. Part of the site is included in the Cobham Woods Site of Special Scientific Interest, and the whole farm is within the Kent Downs Area of Outstanding Nat ...
Reserve,
Cobham Woods Cobham Woods is a biological Site of Special Scientific Interest on the western outskirts of Rochester in Kent. It is in the Kent Downs Area of Outstanding Natural Beauty and part of it is managed by the National Trust. The managed ancient woodl ...
, Ashenbank Wood and the Cobham Leisure Plots.


Facilities

The site has five areas for different uses: * Jeskyns Wood - large newly planted woodland (mainly broadleaf trees) along the A2 transport corridor, adding to the current woodland habitats, * Jeskyns Glades - this is a wildflower meadow, surrounded by pockets of naturalised woodland, * Jeskyns Meadows - the site has various archaeological finds, these are protected by a large area of grazed meadowland, this also gives the added bonus of open views across the park, * Jeskyns Orchards - has over 900 different varieties of cherry, plum, apple and pear trees planted to make up the 2504 tree traditional orchard, * Jeskyns Grove - wildflower meadow open area, with a backdrop of informal woodland, with occasional orchard planting within, Five marked trails lead around the site;- ''Court Wood Trail'' 1/4 mile (walkers), ''Henhurst Lake Walk'' 1 1/4mile (walkers and cyclists), ''Broomfield Loop'' 1 3/4 mile (walkers and cyclists), ''Orchard Walk'' 2miles (walkers and cyclists) and ''Horse trail'' 5miles. Other major achievements for the site include the creation of ‘natural play features’ including a tree house, a cone pool (based on a children's ball pool but with pine cones instead of plastic balls) and a sandpit, and a number of environmental art sculptures. Mostly designed and created by Walter Bailey . Most of the huge figures have come from a single piece of
oak An oak is a tree or shrub in the genus ''Quercus'' (; Latin "oak tree") of the beech family, Fagaceae. There are approximately 500 extant species of oaks. The common name "oak" also appears in the names of species in related genera, notably ''L ...
or
sweet chestnut ''Castanea sativa'', the sweet chestnut, Spanish chestnut or just chestnut, is a species of tree in the family Fagaceae, native to Southern Europe and Asia Minor, and widely cultivated throughout the temperate world. A substantial, long-lived ...
and been carved by a
chainsaw A chainsaw (or chain saw) is a portable gasoline-, electric-, or battery-powered saw that cuts with a set of teeth attached to a rotating chain driven along a guide bar. It is used in activities such as tree felling, limbing, bucking, pruning, ...
. There is a children's play area and an enclosed area for dog training. The site has a car park and in 2013 was granted planning permission for a cafeteria and toilets.


Location

Situated off the A2 dual carriageway at Sole Street/
Gravesend Gravesend is a town in northwest Kent, England, situated 21 miles (35 km) east-southeast of Charing Cross (central London) on the Bank (geography), south bank of the River Thames and opposite Tilbury in Essex. Located in the diocese of Ro ...
junction. Along Henhurst Road towards Sole Street. The car park is on the left.


References

{{Reflist


External links


Forestry Commission PageGreen Flag award site
Country parks in Kent Parks and open spaces in Kent