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Kampong Jerudong or simply Jerudong is a
village A village is a clustered human settlement or community, larger than a hamlet but smaller than a town (although the word is often used to describe both hamlets and smaller towns), with a population typically ranging from a few hundred to ...
in
Brunei-Muara District Brunei-Muara District ( ms, Daerah Brunei dan Muara; Jawi: برونائی-موارا ضلع) or simply Brunei-Muara is one of the four districts of Brunei. It has the smallest area among the four districts, with , yet is the most populous, wi ...
,
Brunei Brunei ( , ), formally Brunei Darussalam ( ms, Negara Brunei Darussalam, Jawi alphabet, Jawi: , ), is a country located on the north coast of the island of Borneo in Southeast Asia. Apart from its South China Sea coast, it is completely sur ...
, about from the capital
Bandar Seri Begawan Bandar Seri Begawan (BSB; Jawi: بندر سري بڬاوان; ) is the capital city of Brunei. It is officially a municipal area () with an area of and an estimated population of 100,700 as of 2007. It is part of Brunei-Muara District, the sm ...
. The population was 3,856 in 2016. It is one of the settlements within
Mukim Sengkurong Mukim Sengkurong is a mukim in Brunei-Muara District, Brunei. The population was 31,493 in 2016. Name The mukim is named after Kampong Sengkurong, one of the villages it encompasses. Geography The mukim is located in the western- and no ...
. The village is home to a few notable places of the country. It is the location of
Jerudong Park Jerudong Park is an amusement park in Jerudong, Brunei-Muara District, Brunei. It is the largest and most expensive amusement park in Southeast Asia, built and funded by the Bruneian government for $1 billion. The Park began in design in the e ...
, the country's sole amusement park, as well as The Empire Hotel and Country Club, a luxury hotel often regarded as one of the notable landmarks of Brunei. Jerudong is also home to
Jerudong Park Medical Centre Jerudong Park Medical Centre (, Abbrev: ') is a private hospital in Brunei-Muara District, Brunei Darussalam which mainly provides specialized healthcare services. It is located in Jerudong, some 20 kilometres from Bandar Seri Begawan. The hospit ...
and
Pantai Jerudong Specialist Centre Pantai Jerudong Specialist Centre (, Abbrev: ') is a private hospital located in Jerudong, Brunei-Muara District, Brunei. Location The hospital is located up north of Jerudong Park Jerudong Park is an amusement park in Jerudong, Brunei-Mu ...
, the country's main specialist healthcare centres.


History


Oil exploration

There had been oil exploration attempts being conducted in Jerudong in the past. In 1914, five shallow wells were drilled but abandoned in the following year due to geological issues. Nevertheless, drilling was renewed in 1940, and subsequently in 1955, by the then British Malayan Petroleum Company, resulting in the six wells being spudded. However, the wells yielded negligible results.


Administration

For administrative purposes the settlement has been split into, and established as, two village subdivisions, namely Kampong Jerudong 'A' and Kampong Jerudong 'B'. They are among the villages encompassed by Mukim Sengkurong.


Transport


Road

Jerudong is served by three highways:
Muara–Tutong Highway Muara–Tutong Highway, ( ms, Lebuhraya Muara–Tutong; Jawi: ليبوهراي توتوڠ-موارا) is a major, inter-district highway in Brunei, and is the main road connecting the Brunei Muara and Tutong districts. It is sometimes referred ...
, Jalan Jerudong and Jerudong–Tungku Highway. The Muara–Tutong Highway traverses Jerudong between its northeastern and western points, where as Jalan Jerudong passes through Jerudong in north-south direction; the latter also terminates in the area in the north at Jerudong Beach. The two roads are directly connected via an interchange. They are also indirectly connected via a road which passes through the
Jerudong Park Jerudong Park is an amusement park in Jerudong, Brunei-Muara District, Brunei. It is the largest and most expensive amusement park in Southeast Asia, built and funded by the Bruneian government for $1 billion. The Park began in design in the e ...
area, whereby it is connected to the Highway via an interchange and terminates at the other end at a traffic light junction of Jalan Jerudong. Meanwhile, the western end of Jerudong–Tungku Highway terminates in the east of Jerudong at another traffic light junction of Jalan Jerudong.


Economy

The economy of Jerudong is based on a mixture of retail, service and hospitality. Jerudong has a number of grocery stores, restaurants and other types of shops which mainly cater the livelihood of the residents. It also has a fish market:
Jerudong Market Kampong Jerudong or simply Jerudong is a villages of Brunei, village in Brunei-Muara District, Brunei, about from the capital Bandar Seri Begawan. The population was 3,856 in 2016. It is one of the settlements within Mukim Sengkurong. The vill ...
() is located close to Jerudong Beach, whereby the fish and other marine produce sold in the market are mainly catches by the fishermen going to the sea from this beach. The Jerudong Market is one if the two largest markets in the country, supported by the
Minister of Home Affairs An interior minister (sometimes called a minister of internal affairs or minister of home affairs) is a cabinet official position that is responsible for internal affairs, such as public security, civil registration and identification, emergency ...
.Kampong Ayer to get B$45-million facelift , March 13, 2018 , Hakim Hayat , Meanwhile, people who are in the service sector are mainly employed in the specialist healthcare centres, namely Jerudong Park Medical Centre and Pantai Jerudong Specialist Centre, where as those in the hospitality industry are mainly employed in the few hotels located in Jerudong, as well as the leisure facilities of Jerudong Park Country Club.


Facilities

Jerudong Primary School is the village primary school, whereas Jerudong Religious School is the village school for the country's Education in Brunei, Islamic religious primary education
. The village mosque is Al-Ameerah Al-Hajjah Maryam Mosque; it was inaugurated by Sultan Hassanal Bolkiah on 29 January 1999. It can accommodate 2,000 worshippers. The mosque is a waqf (Islamic endowment) of Mariam binti Abdul Aziz, a former consort of Sultan Hassanal Bolkiah. Although
Jerudong International School Jerudong International School ( Abbrev: ) is a co-educational, boarding and day school in Brunei, Southeast Asia. It has over 1680 students - of which around 200 are boarding students. Less than 50% of its student body are Bruneians, with the re ...
is named after this place, it is officially located in Tungku.


Notable places

Jerudong is home to the following specialist hospitals of the country: *
Jerudong Park Medical Centre Jerudong Park Medical Centre (, Abbrev: ') is a private hospital in Brunei-Muara District, Brunei Darussalam which mainly provides specialized healthcare services. It is located in Jerudong, some 20 kilometres from Bandar Seri Begawan. The hospit ...
which houses Gleneagles JPMC, the heart surgery centre *
Pantai Jerudong Specialist Centre Pantai Jerudong Specialist Centre (, Abbrev: ') is a private hospital located in Jerudong, Brunei-Muara District, Brunei. Location The hospital is located up north of Jerudong Park Jerudong Park is an amusement park in Jerudong, Brunei-Mu ...
which houses The Brunei Cancer Centre (TBCC) and Brunei Neuroscience Stroke and Rehabilitation Centre (BNSRC)


Culture and leisure


Recreation

Jerudong Park Jerudong Park is an amusement park in Jerudong, Brunei-Muara District, Brunei. It is the largest and most expensive amusement park in Southeast Asia, built and funded by the Bruneian government for $1 billion. The Park began in design in the e ...
, the country's only amusement park, was opened in 1994. It used to offer free admission, which claimed to be the first amusement park in the world to do so. The park fell into disuse for several years but it was eventually revamped and relaunched in 2014. At present, Jerudong Park features several rides as well as a water park, musical fountain, food court and an indoor amphitheatre for events; the
Jerudong Park Amphitheater The Jerudong Park Amphitheater is an amphitheater at Jerudong Park in Bandar Seri Begawan, Brunei. The amphitheater was built for a free Michael Jackson concert for the Sultan Hassanal Bolkiah's fiftieth birthday in 1996. The theater is located ...
once hosted concerts by
Michael Jackson Michael Joseph Jackson (August 29, 1958 – June 25, 2009) was an American singer, songwriter, dancer, and philanthropist. Dubbed the "King of Pop", he is regarded as one of the most significant cultural figures of the 20th century. Over a ...
and
Whitney Houston Whitney Elizabeth Houston (August 9, 1963 – February 11, 2012) was an American singer and actress. Nicknamed "The Voice", she is one of the bestselling music artists of all time, with sales of over 200 million records worldwide. Houston in ...
in 1996. Jerudong Park is located within the grounds of Jerudong Park Country Club, which also includes Royal Brunei Golf and Country Club, one of two golf courses located in Jerudong and one of the few in the country, and Royal Brunei Polo and Riding Club, the country's sole polo club. The other golf course in Jerudong is located within the compound of the Empire Hotel and Country Club.


Accommodation

There are a few hotels in Jerudong but the most notable is The Empire Hotel and Country Club. Opened in 2000, it is a luxury 5-star beach resort overlooking the South China Sea, which features 518 rooms, restaurants, event halls, gardens, cinemas and country club that includes a golf course. The Empire Hotel is arguably the flagship hotel of Brunei. It is a member of Worldhotels, a leading organisation of independent hotel around the world.


Miscellaneous

The BRIDEX International Conference Centre is located in Jerudong. It is a convention centre which formerly hosted the
Brunei International Defence Exhibition and Conference Brunei Darussalam International Defence Exhibition and Conference (BRIDEX) is a biennial defence exhibition and conference held in Negara Brunei Darussalam starting from 2007. The event was launched by the Ministry of Defence, Brunei Darussala ...
, an international event held biennially which showcases exhibition related to arms and defence technology.


References

{{commons category, Jerudong
Jerudong Kampong Jerudong or simply Jerudong is a village in Brunei-Muara District, Brunei, about from the capital Bandar Seri Begawan. The population was 3,856 in 2016. It is one of the settlements within Mukim Sengkurong. The village is home to a few ...