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Jerry Spagnoli (New York, 1956), a photographer since the mid-1970s, is best known for his work with the
daguerreotype Daguerreotype (; french: daguerréotype) was the first publicly available photographic process; it was widely used during the 1840s and 1850s. "Daguerreotype" also refers to an image created through this process. Invented by Louis Daguerre an ...
process, a complex photographic technique invented in 1839 that produces images on highly polished, silver clad copper plates. Initiating his exploration of the
daguerreotype Daguerreotype (; french: daguerréotype) was the first publicly available photographic process; it was widely used during the 1840s and 1850s. "Daguerreotype" also refers to an image created through this process. Invented by Louis Daguerre an ...
in San Francisco in 1994, Spagnoli experimented with nineteenth-century materials and studied the effects achieved by early practitioners to understand the technical aspects of the process, as well as its expressive and visual potential as a medium. He began work on an ongoing series entitled “The Last Great Daguerreian Survey of the 20th Century” in 1995, continuing the series upon returning to the east coast in 1998. The project features views of the metropolis as well as images of historically significant events including the destruction of the
World Trade Center World Trade Centers are sites recognized by the World Trade Centers Association. World Trade Center may refer to: Buildings * List of World Trade Centers * World Trade Center (2001–present), a building complex that includes five skyscrapers, a ...
on 9/11, the vigil following the disappearance of John F. Kennedy, Jr., and
Times Square Times Square is a major commercial intersection, tourist destination, entertainment hub, and neighborhood in Midtown Manhattan, New York City. It is formed by the junction of Broadway, Seventh Avenue, and 42nd Street. Together with adjacent ...
at midnight on the eve of the new
millennium A millennium (plural millennia or millenniums) is a period of one thousand years, sometimes called a kiloannum (ka), or kiloyear (ky). Normally, the word is used specifically for periods of a thousand years that begin at the starting point (ini ...
. Considered the leading expert in the revitalization of the
daguerreotype Daguerreotype (; french: daguerréotype) was the first publicly available photographic process; it was widely used during the 1840s and 1850s. "Daguerreotype" also refers to an image created through this process. Invented by Louis Daguerre an ...
process, Spagnoli is also noted for his collaboration with artist
Chuck Close Charles Thomas Close (July 5, 1940 – August 19, 2021) was an American painter, visual artist, and photographer who made massive-scale photorealist and abstract portraits of himself and others. Close also created photo portraits using a very l ...
on daguerreotype portraits and nudes. Spagnoli’s interest in the characteristic qualities of photographic processes extends to other aspects of his work. In his “Photo
micrograph A micrograph or photomicrograph is a photograph or digital image taken through a microscope or similar device to show a magnified image of an object. This is opposed to a macrograph or photomacrograph, an image which is also taken on a mic ...
” series Spagnoli explores how people, photographed at great distances onto a small piece of film and enlarged many times, are readable as human forms from the most minimal information. In “Pantheon,” a recent series of color photographs, Spagnoli placed a radiating
sun The Sun is the star at the center of the Solar System. It is a nearly perfect ball of hot plasma, heated to incandescence by nuclear fusion reactions in its core. The Sun radiates this energy mainly as light, ultraviolet, and infrared radi ...
at the center of each image, the effect of which is enhanced by his use of a
pinhole camera A pinhole camera is a simple camera without a lens but with a tiny aperture (the so-called ''pinhole'')—effectively a light-proof box with a small hole in one side. Light from a scene passes through the aperture and projects an inverted image o ...
. Recently this project has morphed into “Local Stories.” Exchanging the pinhole for a super-
wide-angle lens In photography and cinematography, a wide-angle lens refers to a lens whose focal length is substantially smaller than the focal length of a normal lens for a given film plane. This type of lens allows more of the scene to be included in the pho ...
the project has taken on a more
documentarian A documentary film or documentary is a non-fictional motion-picture intended to "document reality, primarily for the purposes of instruction, education or maintaining a historical record". Bill Nichols has characterized the documentary in term ...
agenda while retaining the preoccupation with the
sun The Sun is the star at the center of the Solar System. It is a nearly perfect ball of hot plasma, heated to incandescence by nuclear fusion reactions in its core. The Sun radiates this energy mainly as light, ultraviolet, and infrared radi ...
as a central motif. Of his work, Spagnoli comments, “Ultimately my use of various materials and methods is centered in my desire to make complicated stories out of the everyday world, which is my apparent subject matter. Photography allows me to engage viewers with images and ideas which are filtered through the abstracting apparatus of the camera and woven into the matrix of its rich history.”


Collections

*The Whitney Museum of American Art, New York, NY *The National Portrait Gallery, Washington DC *The Chrysler Museum, Norfolk, VA *The Fogg Museum, Boston, MA *The High Museum, Atlanta, GA *The Museum of Fine Arts, Boston MA *The Museum of Modern Art, New York, NY *The Nelson Atkins Museum, Kansas City, MO *The Art Institute of Chicago, Chicago, IL *The Oakland Museum, Oakland, CA *The New York Historical Society, New York, NY *The Museum of the City of New York, New York, NY *The Cleveland Museum, Cleveland, OH *Musee Carnavalet, Paris, France


Books

*Daguerreotypes, Steidl Verlag, (2006) *American Dreaming, Steidl Verlag, (Spring 2010)


In collaboration with Chuck Close

*A Couple of Ways of Doing Something, Chuck Close and Bob Holman, Aperture, New York, (2006) *Chuck Close: Daguerreotypes, Demetrio Paparoni, Alberico Cetti Serbelloni Editor, (2002)


Other books featuring Spagnoli’s work

*The Journal of Contemporary Photography VI, (2004), “Flesh and Spirit: The Photomicrographs of Jerry Spagnoli” *Photography’s Antiquarian Avant-Garde, Lyle Rexer, Abrams, (2002) *The Photographic Arts, John Wood, University of Iowa Press, (1997), “Passed, Passing or to Come: The Conceptual Songs of Jerry Spagnoli”


References


External links


home pageA podcast of a presentation at the University of Utah in 2006An interview with National Public Radio in 2001The Jerry Spagnoli Photograph Collection at the New York Historical Society
{{DEFAULTSORT:Spagnoli, Jerry Living people 1956 births American photographers