Jerold Alan Edmondson (born 1941) (Chinese name: 艾杰瑞 Aì Jiéruì) is an American linguist whose work spans four subdisciplines: historical and comparative linguistics, Asian linguistics, field linguistics, and phonetics. He is a leading specialist in Tai–Kadai languages of Asia, especially the
Kam–Sui and
Kra branches.
Biography
Edmonson was born in
Plainfield, Indiana
Plainfield is a town in Guilford, Liberty, and Washington townships, Hendricks County, Indiana, United States. The population was 27,631 at the 2010 census, and in 2019 the estimated population was 35,287.
History
In 1822 a tract of land whic ...
. He earned his PhD in Germanic Languages from
UCLA
The University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA) is a public land-grant research university in Los Angeles, California. UCLA's academic roots were established in 1881 as a teachers college then known as the southern branch of the California St ...
in 1973 and a Habilitation in General Linguistics from the Technical University Berlin in 1979. He was an Assistant Professor of English and General Linguistics at the Technical University Berlin from 1976-1980. He joined the faculty of the
University of Texas at Arlington
The University of Texas at Arlington (UTA or UT Arlington) is a public research university in Arlington, Texas. The university was founded in 1895 and was in the Texas A&M University System for several decades until joining the University of Te ...
in 1981 and went on to attain the rank of Professor, becoming a
Professor Emeritus
''Emeritus'' (; female: ''emerita'') is an adjective used to designate a retired chair, professor, pastor, bishop, pope, director, president, prime minister, rabbi, emperor, or other person who has been "permitted to retain as an honorary title ...
in 2011. As founding director of the Program in Linguistics from 1991-1999, he shepherded its growth into the current Department of Linguistics and TESOL. Edmondson earned many accolades while at UT Arlington, including the Outstanding Research Award, the Distinguished Record of Research Award, the Alicia Wilkerson Smotherman Faculty Award, and induction into the Academy of Distinguished Scholars. In 2012, he established the Jerold A. Edmondson Research Endowment in Linguistics, proceeds of which generate research grants for students at UTA, with a priority given to projects focusing on field linguistics and endangered languages.
Edmondson specializes in studying the
Tai–Kadai languages
Tai or TAI may refer to:
Arts and entertainment
*Tai (comics) a fictional Marvel Comics supervillain
*Tai Fraiser, a fictional character in the 1995 film ''Clueless''
* Tai Kamiya, a fictional character in ''Digimon''
Businesses and organisation ...
, especially the
Kam–Sui and
Kra branches. He was one of the researchers who documented the
En language
En (autonym: '; also known as Nùng Vên) is a Kra language spoken in Vietnam. Before its discovery in 1998, En language was undistinguished from Nùng, which is a Central Tai language closely related to Zhuang. In the late 1990s, Vietnamese l ...
during a linguistic field expedition in the late 1990s. In 1996, he received a
National Science Foundation
The National Science Foundation (NSF) is an independent agency of the United States government that supports fundamental research and education in all the non-medical fields of science and engineering. Its medical counterpart is the National I ...
grant to study the minority languages spoken along the Vietnam and China borders. He tracked down two previously undocumented languages,
Xa Pho and
Nung Ven, in northern Viet Nam.
Edmondson has performed field investigations of many Southeast Asian languages such as various
Loloish languages
The Loloish languages, also known as Yi in China and occasionally Ngwi or Nisoic, are a family of fifty to a hundred Sino-Tibetan languages spoken primarily in the Yunnan province of China. They are most closely related to Burmese and its relat ...
,
Bai,
Kháng, and
Pa-Hng, as well as languages spoken on other continents, such as
Triqui and
Dinka
The Dinka people ( din, Jiɛ̈ɛ̈ŋ) are a Nilotes, Nilotic ethnic group native to South Sudan with a sizable diaspora population abroad. The Dinka mostly live along the Nile, from Jonglei to Renk, South Sudan, Renk, in the region of Bahr el Gh ...
.
Selected publications
*J.A. Edmondson and J.H. Esling. 2006. “The valves of the throat and their functioning in tone, vocal register and stress: laryngoscopic case studies” ''Phonology'' 23(2):157-191.
*W.R. Merrifield and J.A.Edmondson. 1999. "Palantla Chinantec: Phonetic experiments on nasalization, stress, and tone," ''International journal of American linguistics'' 65(3): 303-323.
*
V.L. Nguyen and J.A. Edmondson. 1998. “Tones and voice quality in modern northern Viemamese: Instrumental case studies,” ''Mon-khmer Studies.''
*J.A. Edmondson, D.B. Solnit. 1997. ''Comparative Kadai: the Tai branch. ''SIL.
*J.A. Edmondson and K.J. Gregerson. 1993. “Western Cham as a register language,” ''Oceanic Linguistics Special Publication, ''No. 24, Tonality in Austronesian Languages, pp. 61–74.
*H. Den Besten and J.A. Edmondson. 1983. "The verbal complex in continental West Germanic." ''On the Formal Syntax of the Westgermania.'' John Bejamins. pp. 155–216.
References
External links
Official faculty page of Jerold A. EdmondsonLesser Known Languages of Northern VietnamInterview: Dr. Jerold Edmondson on unknown Vietnamese languages on NPR's All Things Considered.
{{DEFAULTSORT:Edmondson, Jerold A.
Linguists from the United States
Linguists of Southeast Asian languages
Linguists of Kra–Dai languages
Linguists of Kra languages
Linguists of Hmong–Mien languages
University of Texas at Arlington faculty
Living people
1941 births
University of California, Los Angeles alumni
Linguists of Sino-Tibetan languages
Linguists of Loloish languages
Linguists of Austroasiatic languages