Jermaine Jackson (athlete)
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Jermaine La Jaune Jackson (born December 11, 1954) is an American singer, songwriter and bassist. He is best known for being a member of the Jackson family. From 1964 to 1975, Jermaine was second vocalist after his brother
Michael Michael may refer to: People * Michael (given name), a given name * Michael (surname), including a list of people with the surname Michael Given name "Michael" * Michael (archangel), ''first'' of God's archangels in the Jewish, Christian an ...
of the Jackson 5, and played bass guitar. In 1983, he rejoined the group, now known as the Jacksons, where he consistently played with the group during periods of activity, before departing again in 2020. While Jermaine did not usually sing the lead vocal on the Jackson Five's biggest hits, he is featured on " I'll Be There" and " I Want You Back," among others. When four of the brothers left Motown Records for Epic Records in 1976 and had to rename the family act The Jacksons, Jermaine, who had just married Motown founder Berry Gordy's daughter Hazel, stayed at
Motown Motown Records is an American record label owned by the Universal Music Group. It was founded by Berry Gordy Jr. as Tamla Records on June 7, 1958, and incorporated as Motown Record Corporation on April 14, 1960. Its name, a portmanteau of ''moto ...
and was replaced in The Jacksons by his youngest brother,
Randy Randy is a given name, popular in the United States and Canada. It is primarily a masculine name. It was originally derived from the names Randall, Randolf, Randolph, as well as Bertrand and Andrew, and may be a short form (hypocorism) of the ...
. Jermaine had a solo career concurrent with his brother Michael's and some top-30 hits until the 1980s, produced and recorded duets with Whitney Houston on her debut album in 1985, and was a producer for the band Switch. After seven years he rejoined the Jacksons and remained throughout their various breakups and reunions.


Early life

Jermaine was born December 11, 1954, at St Mary's Mercy Hospital in Gary, Indiana, He is the fourth child born to Joseph and Katherine Jackson. His siblings are
Rebbie Maureen Reillette "Rebbie" Jackson-Brown (; born May 29, 1950) is an American singer, actress, and the eldest child of the Jackson family of musicians. She first performed on stage with her siblings during shows in Las Vegas, Nevada, at the MGM ...
, Jackie,
Tito Tito may refer to: People Mononyms * Josip Broz Tito (1892–1980), commonly known mononymously as Tito, Yugoslav communist revolutionary and statesman * Roberto Arias (1918–1989), aka Tito, Panamanian international lawyer, diplomat, and journ ...
, La Toya,
Marlon Marlon is a masculine given name. According to the ''Oxford Dictionary of First Names'', the popularity of Marlon Brando led to general awareness of the name (his father was also named Marlon), though the origin of the name is not known. Speculatio ...
, Brandon (Marlon's twin who died shortly after birth in 1957),
Michael Michael may refer to: People * Michael (given name), a given name * Michael (surname), including a list of people with the surname Michael Given name "Michael" * Michael (archangel), ''first'' of God's archangels in the Jewish, Christian an ...
,
Randy Randy is a given name, popular in the United States and Canada. It is primarily a masculine name. It was originally derived from the names Randall, Randolf, Randolph, as well as Bertrand and Andrew, and may be a short form (hypocorism) of the ...
, and Janet. Jackson's father Joe had musical aspirations, playing guitar with his brother Luther in an R&B band, the Falcons, and his mother Katherine, a devout Jehovah's Witness, was a passionate pianist and singer. Their large family and limited means made them refocus, with Katherine becoming a housewife, and Joe a steel mill worker at nearby Inland Steel Company in East Chicago, Indiana, where they lived before moving to
Gary Gary may refer to: *Gary (given name), a common masculine given name, including a list of people and fictional characters with the name *Gary, Indiana, the largest city named Gary Places ;Iran *Gary, Iran, Sistan and Baluchestan Province ;Unit ...
in 1950. While his father, Joe, worked long hours as a crane operator, Jermaine and his brothers, Tito and Jackie, secretly practiced their own songs using Joe's guitar, and they sang harmonies with their mother Katherine. Jermaine became the original lead singer, and also played the bass in the Jackson Brothers, an earlier incarnation of the Jackson 5 until 1966, when younger brother Michael began singing lead. Father Joe began rehearsing his sons under a strict regimen when he realized their potential, seeing his sons' talent as a way out of Gary. Jermaine would continue to provide some leads over the years. Jermaine graduated from Birmingham High School in
Van Nuys Van Nuys () is a neighborhood in the central San Fernando Valley region of Los Angeles, California. Home to Van Nuys Airport and the Valley Municipal Building, it is the most populous neighborhood in the San Fernando Valley. History In 1909, t ...
, Los Angeles, California, in 1973.


Career


The Jackson 5

Jermaine (top left) and his brothers in 1974 Jermaine and his brothers first signed as the Jackson 5 with Gordon Keith of Steeltown Records in November 1967, and their first single " Big Boy", was released on January 31, 1968. After the group recorded three more songs with the Steeltown label (on two records) they were signed with Berry Gordy of
Motown Records Motown Records is an American record label owned by the Universal Music Group. It was founded by Berry Gordy, Berry Gordy Jr. as Tamla Records on June 7, 1958, and incorporated as Motown Record Corporation on April 14, 1960. Its name, a portmant ...
in 1969. As the third lead singer of the Jackson 5 after his brothers Jackie and Michael, Jermaine sang notable parts of " I Want You Back", "
ABC ABC are the first three letters of the Latin script known as the alphabet. ABC or abc may also refer to: Arts, entertainment, and media Broadcasting * American Broadcasting Company, a commercial U.S. TV broadcaster ** Disney–ABC Television ...
", " I'll Be There", " The Love You Save", "
Dancing Machine "Dancing Machine" is a song recorded by American R&B outfit the Jackson 5, and was the title track of their ninth studio album. The song was originally recorded for the group's 1973 album '' G.I.T.: Get It Together'' and was released as a remix ...
" and many other Jackson 5 songs. Jermaine performed as part of the group for six years. Not feeling that they were being paid fair royalties by Motown Records for their success as well as their desire for creative control, the Jackson 5 decided to leave the label and sign with
Epic Records Epic Records is an American record label owned by Sony Music Entertainment, a subsidiary of Sony Corporation of America Sony Corporation of America (SONAM, also known as SCA), is the American arm of the Japanese conglomerate Sony Group ...
in 1975. However, Jermaine decided to stay with Motown Records, citing loyalty to the company as the reason. Others argue that Jermaine's marriage to Motown founder Berry Gordy's daughter Hazel, whom he married in 1973, was a deciding factor. Jermaine split from the Jackson Five to start a solo career at Motown, and was replaced by his brother
Randy Randy is a given name, popular in the United States and Canada. It is primarily a masculine name. It was originally derived from the names Randall, Randolf, Randolph, as well as Bertrand and Andrew, and may be a short form (hypocorism) of the ...
. Unbeknownst to the group, Gordy had trademarked the name Jackson Five and did not allow the group to continue using the name when they left the label. Once signed with Epic, the group became known simply as the Jacksons. In 1983, Gordy asked the group to perform at the '' Motown 25: Yesterday, Today, Forever'' television special. After the success of the broadcast, Jermaine finally rejoined the band to record the album '' Victory'' which featured all six brothers on the Jackson's album cover. Jermaine also participated in the band's Victory Tour. He stayed with the group for their final album, ''
2300 Jackson Street ''2300 Jackson Street'' is the sixteenth and final studio album by American group the Jacksons, and their final album for record label Epic, released in the United States on May 28, 1989. This is the group's first and only album produced withou ...
'', in 1989. Jermaine performed the song "If You'd Only Believe" on March 15, 1993, with his brothers Jackie, Tito and Randy, on the stage of the Grand Théâtre de Genève for the evening of the Nations. He also performed this song alone, on January 14, 1990, in Atlanta, in tribute to Martin Luther King Jr., during King Week 90 '. In 1997, he was inducted into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame with the Jackson 5. In 2001, he reunited with his brothers to perform for the Michael Jackson 30th Anniversary Special.


Solo career

Like
Michael Michael may refer to: People * Michael (given name), a given name * Michael (surname), including a list of people with the surname Michael Given name "Michael" * Michael (archangel), ''first'' of God's archangels in the Jewish, Christian an ...
, Jermaine began a solo career while still a member of the Jackson 5, and had a hit with the 1972 Shep and the Limelites cover " Daddy's Home". It sold over one million copies by March 1973, and was awarded a gold disc. When the Jackson 5 left Motown in 1975, Jermaine left the group and stayed at the label until 1983, when he finally rejoined his brothers for the ''
Motown 25 ''Motown 25: Yesterday, Today, Forever'' is a 1983 television special, produced by Suzanne de Passe for Motown Records, to commemorate Motown's 25th year (Motown was founded in January 1959). The program was taped before a live audience at th ...
'' television special, and their album '' Victory'' the following year. Jermaine was nominated for the Grammy Award for Best Male R&B Vocal Performance for his 1980 album ''Let's Get Serious''. He had a number of ''
Billboard A billboard (also called a hoarding in the UK and many other parts of the world) is a large outdoor advertising structure (a billing board), typically found in high-traffic areas such as alongside busy roads. Billboards present large advertise ...
'' top-30 hits throughout the 1970s and 1980s, including "Daddy's Home" (No. 9), "That's How Love Goes", "Let's Be Young Tonight", "Bass Odyssey", "Feel the Fire", "Let Me Tickle Your Fancy" (featuring
Devo Devo (, originally ) is an American rock band from Akron, Ohio, formed in 1973. Their classic line-up consisted of two sets of brothers, the Mothersbaughs (Mark and Bob) and the Casales (Gerald and Bob), along with Alan Myers. The band had a ...
on backing vocals) (No. 18), " Let's Get Serious" (No. 9, also one of his only two UK hits, peaking at No. 8), "Dynamite" (No. 15), " Do What You Do" (No. 13), and "I Think It's Love" (No. 16). A duet with his brother Michael, " Tell Me I'm Not Dreamin' (Too Good to Be True)", hit number one on the dance chart in 1984. Michael and he also collaborated with Rockwell, both providing guest vocals on his 1984 hit single, " Somebody's Watching Me". In 1985, his duet with Pia Zadora, "
When the Rain Begins to Fall "When the Rain Begins to Fall" is a 1984 song written and composed by Peggy March, Michael Bradley, and Steve Wittmack, recorded by singers Jermaine Jackson and Pia Zadora, and released as a US single at the beginning of 1985 (In Europe in Octo ...
", topped several singles charts in Europe. His final chart success, 1989's " Don't Take It Personal", hit number one on the R&B singles chart. Some of Jermaine's finest moments as a singer can be heard in the soulful " Castles of Sand" and the
Earth Wind & Fire Earth, Wind & Fire (EW&F or EWF) is an American band whose music spans the genres of jazz, R&B, soul, funk, disco, pop, big band, Latin, and Afro pop. They are among the best-selling bands of all time, with sales of over 90 million ...
-inspired "You Need to Be Loved". Jermaine was the executive producer of
the Jackson Family Honors ''The Jackson Family Honors'' is a 1994 Jackson family reunion television special, starring Michael Jackson, tribute honorees Elizabeth Taylor and Berry Gordy, and celebrity guests performers. It was billed as a humanitarian event to raise mon ...
concert televised from the MGM Grand on February 22, 1994. On May 19, 2003, he performed "
Let's Start Right Now "Let's Start Right Now" is a song recorded by Barbra Streisand set to the music of the Brazilian song "Raios de Luz" written by Brazilian songwriters Cristovão Bastos and Abel Silva released in 1991 by Simone. Its English lyrics were written by R ...
" live on the talk show '' The View'', hosted by
Barbara Walters Barbara Jill Walters (born September 25, 1929) is an American broadcast journalist and television personality. Known for her interviewing ability and popularity with viewers, Walters appeared as a host of numerous television programs, including ...
. Jackson is proficient on the electric guitar and is a talented bass guitar player. At an early age, he performed the parts of legendary bass player James Jamerson and others when the Five performed live. His main instrument was a
Gibson EB-3 The Gibson EB-3 is an electric bass guitar model produced by the Gibson Guitar Corporation. Origins and history The Gibson EB-3 is a bass guitar introduced in 1961 and discontinued in 1979. It was produced at Gibson's plant in Kalamazoo, MI. It ...
. Jermaine also composed and produced for other artists, such as Switch and he produced and sang duets on Whitney Houston's debut album for
Arista Records Arista Records () is an American record label owned by Sony Music Entertainment, a subsidiary of Sony Corporation of America, the North American division of the Japanese conglomerate Sony. The label was previously handled by BMG Entertainmen ...
. Jackson is featured on the Switch track "Tahiti Hut" released in 2019, recorded during the '' Reaching for Tomorrow'' sessions.


Reality television

Jackson was the first housemate to enter the '' Celebrity Big Brother 5'' house in 2007, which he placed 2nd. After leaving ''Big Brother'', Jackson did several interviews on UK television explaining why and how he took his peaceful and mediating stance in the ''Big Brother'' house. He also spoke about the Jackson Five reuniting for a performance. Jackson was part of the second season of the CMT reality show '' Gone Country''. On the premiere episode of season three of the ABC reality show '' Celebrity Wife Swap'' on April 15, 2014, Jackson and his wife Halima swapped places with Daniel Baldwin and his on-again, off-again girlfriend Isabella Hofmann.


Later work

Jackson in 2017 In April 2007, Jackson returned to the UK to take part in a one-off special of ITV's ''Challenge Anneka''. On the same trip, he appeared in Glasgow with British Prime Minister Gordon Brown, speaking in support of ''Searchlight'' magazine's anti racism campaign, the ''Daily Mirror'' "Hope Not Hate Bus". On November 23, 2007, Jackson appeared on '' Katie & Peter: Unleashed'' and again talked of a reunion with his brothers on a tour the following year. In 2008, Jackson flew to Australia to be a guest judge and mentor for the top-five Michael Jackson night on ''
Australian Idol ''Australian Idol'' is an Australian singing competition, which began its first season in July 2003 and ended its initial run in November 2009. As part of the ''Idol'' franchise, Australian Idol originated from the reality program ''Pop Idol' ...
''. In March 2008, Jackson was the guest of honor at the Muslim Writers Awards in Birmingham. In 2009, following his brother Michael's passing, Jermaine appeared on the A&E television series '' The Jacksons: A Family Dynasty'', documenting what was supposed to be a 40th-anniversary reunion between Jermaine and his brothers. The series lasted one season and Jermaine, along with his three brothers, was listed as an executive producer. In October 2010, Jermaine played a concert at the Planet Hollywood hotel and casino in Las Vegas, naming it "40 Years of Jackson Music" and dedicating the concert to Michael. He wrote the memoir ''You Are Not Alone: Michael Through a Brother's Eyes'' (2011). In a 2012 interview with Luka Neskovic, for ''The Huffington Post'', Jackson said that his brother planned a reunion with him: "... the plan was to do some shows with the brothers, as well, after he finished his commitment with the This Is It oncert and we probably gonna do some songs with him on the This Is It tour". In October 2012, Jackson released ''I Wish You Love'', his first solo album in 21 years, consisting mostly of jazz covers. The album was arranged and produced by French opera singer David Serero, who recorded a duet on " Autumn Leaves" with Jermaine, and was released by David Serero Productions. They both performed ''You Are Not Alone: The Musical'', written, directed and produced by Serero, in France in January 2013. The following year, ''You Are Not Alone: The Musical Live'' was released on video and audio.


Personal life


Family

Jackson has been married and divorced three times, and has seven children. His first marriage was to
Motown Motown Records is an American record label owned by the Universal Music Group. It was founded by Berry Gordy Jr. as Tamla Records on June 7, 1958, and incorporated as Motown Record Corporation on April 14, 1960. Its name, a portmanteau of ''moto ...
founder Berry Gordy's daughter, Hazel Gordy (born August 24, 1954), which lasted from December 15, 1973 until 1988. He has three children with Hazel: * Jermaine La Jaune "Jay" Jackson Jr., (born January 27, 1977). Jermaine Jr. and his longtime girlfriend, Asa Soltan Rahmati, have a son, Soltan Soul Jackson, born on January 20, 2017. * Autumn Joi Jackson (born June 16, 1978), married to producer Narinder Singh. * Jaimy Jermaine Jackson (born March 17, 1987). Jackson was in a relationship with Margaret Maldonado from 1986 until 1993. They have two sons: * Jeremy Maldonado Jackson (born December 26, 1986). * Jourdynn Michael Jackson (born January 5, 1989): Jourdynn is married to Marike Le Roux. He began a relationship with Alejandra Loaiza, former girlfriend of his brother,
Randy Randy is a given name, popular in the United States and Canada. It is primarily a masculine name. It was originally derived from the names Randall, Randolf, Randolph, as well as Bertrand and Andrew, and may be a short form (hypocorism) of the ...
, and married her on March 18, 1995. The marriage lasted until May 19, 2003. They have two sons: * Jaafar Jeremiah Jackson (born July 25, 1996). * Jermajesty Jermaine Jackson (born October 7, 2000). In January 2004, Jackson met Halima Rashid while in line at
Starbucks Starbucks Corporation is an American multinational chain of coffeehouses and roastery reserves headquartered in Seattle, Washington. It is the world's largest coffeehouse chain. As of November 2021, the company had 33,833 stores in 80 c ...
. In March 2004, he proposed to her and five months later, they were married in a mosque in Los Angeles. Rashid was arrested on November 28, 2015, in Los Angeles for alleged domestic violence. Rashid filed a petition for divorce on June 21, 2016, citing irreconcilable differences. Jermaine supported his brother, Michael, during the 2005 trial. He came to Michael's defense on CNN's '' Larry King Live'' and appeared with him in court on many occasions. On June 25, 2009, Jermaine held a press conference at Ronald Reagan UCLA Medical Center, and broke the news of Michael Jackson's passing to the media. Jermaine is a supporter of the English football team Sheffield Wednesday.


Michael's memorial

Jermaine thanked the people that attended Michael Jackson's memorial at the
Staples Center Crypto.com Arena is a multi-purpose indoor arena in Downtown Los Angeles. Adjacent to the L.A. Live development, it is located next to the Los Angeles Convention Center complex along Figueroa Street. The arena opened on October 17, 1999; it was ...
, on July 7, 2009. "As you know," he said, "I am lost for words. I had his back. So did the family. But we thank you. That's all I can say. We thank you very much." Jermaine also tossed a rose on Michael's casket, after he sang " Smile" by
Charlie Chaplin Sir Charles Spencer Chaplin Jr. (16 April 188925 December 1977) was an English comic actor, filmmaker, and composer who rose to fame in the era of silent film. He became a worldwide icon through his screen persona, the Tramp, and is consider ...
, which Michael also had covered and released. In honor of Michael, Jermaine and his brothers,
Tito Tito may refer to: People Mononyms * Josip Broz Tito (1892–1980), commonly known mononymously as Tito, Yugoslav communist revolutionary and statesman * Roberto Arias (1918–1989), aka Tito, Panamanian international lawyer, diplomat, and journ ...
, Jackie,
Marlon Marlon is a masculine given name. According to the ''Oxford Dictionary of First Names'', the popularity of Marlon Brando led to general awareness of the name (his father was also named Marlon), though the origin of the name is not known. Speculatio ...
and
Randy Jackson Randall Darius Jackson (born June 23, 1956) is an American record executive and television presenter, perhaps best known as a judge on ''American Idol'' from 2002 to 2013. Jackson began his career in the 1980s as a session musician playing bas ...
served as pallbearers wearing a gold necktie, a single white glove and sunglasses. On January 30, 2019, Jermaine spoke out about the allegations against his brother, "Michael was tried by a jury of his peers and he was acquitted." he said. He added: "There was no real evidence, and I will say this—our family are tired. Let this man rest. He did a lot for the world. There is no truth to this. We're living in a time where people can say anything and it's taken as truth." BBC News reported.


Conversion to Islam

Jackson, like the rest of his family, was raised as a Jehovah's Witness. In 1989, he converted to
Islam Islam (; ar, ۘالِإسلَام, , ) is an Abrahamic religions, Abrahamic Monotheism#Islam, monotheistic religion centred primarily around the Quran, a religious text considered by Muslims to be the direct word of God in Islam, God (or ...
after a trip to Bahrain, in which he was impressed by the local children's devotion to their religion. Jermaine claimed in an interview that if his brother Michael had converted to Islam, it would have saved his life.


Sexual assault lawsuit

On December 27, 2023, a lawsuit was filed in Los Angeles Superior Court by a woman who alleged Jackson sexually assaulted her after forcing himself into her home in 1988. The woman, identified as Rita Barrett, also alleged Motown Records owner Berry Gordy assisted in covering up the abuse.


In popular culture

* He was voiced by Joel Cooper on the 1971–72 animated series ''
The Jackson 5ive The Jackson 5 (sometimes stylized as the Jackson 5ive, also known as the Jacksons) are an American pop band composed of members of the Jackson family. The group was founded in 1964 in Gary, Indiana, and for most o ...
''. * He was portrayed by his son, Jermaine Jackson Jr., and Colin Steele in the 1992 miniseries '' The Jacksons: An American Dream''. * He was portrayed by Jason Griffith in the 2004 film '' Man in the Mirror: The Michael Jackson Story''. * He was portrayed by Kenan Thompson in a 2010 skit on the sketch comedy show '' Saturday Night Live''. * In the NBC television show ''Parks and Recreation'' episodes from S04E22 and S07E03, the ballroom at the convention center is named "Jermaine Jackson Memorial Ballroom". * He was portrayed by Romeo Balentine in the 2019 TV One movie ''The Bobby DeBarge Story''.


Discography

* '' Jermaine'' (1972) * '' Come into My Life'' (1973) * '' My Name Is Jermaine'' (1976) * '' Feel the Fire'' (1977) * ''
Frontiers Frontiers may refer to: * Frontier, areas near or beyond a boundary Arts and entertainment Music * ''Frontiers'' (Journey album), 1983 * ''Frontiers'' (Jermaine Jackson album), 1978 * ''Frontiers'' (Jesse Cook album), 2007 * ''Frontiers'' ( ...
'' (1978) * '' Let's Get Serious'' (1980) * '' Jermaine'' (1980) * ''
I Like Your Style ''I Like Your Style'' is a studio album by the American singer Jermaine Jackson. It was released in 1981 via Motown. The album peaked at No. 86 on the ''Billboard'' 200. Track listing Personnel *Jermaine Jackson - vocals, bass, piano, Fend ...
'' (1981) * ''
Let Me Tickle Your Fancy ''Let Me Tickle Your Fancy'' is the ninth studio album by Jermaine Jackson, released in 1982. It was his final album for Motown Records. It reached No. 46 on the ''Billboard'' Top LPs chart and No. 9 on the Top R&B LPs chart. The title track ...
'' (1982) * ''
Dynamite Dynamite is an explosive made of nitroglycerin, sorbents (such as powdered shells or clay), and Stabilizer (chemistry), stabilizers. It was invented by the Swedish people, Swedish chemist and engineer Alfred Nobel in Geesthacht, Northern Germa ...
'' (1984) * '' Precious Moments'' (1986) * '' Don't Take It Personal'' (1989) * '' You Said'' (1991) * '' I Wish You L.O.V.E'' (2012)


Filmography


Tours

* Precious Moments Tour (1986) *Jermaine Jackson
Australia Australia, officially the Commonwealth of Australia, is a Sovereign state, sovereign country comprising the mainland of the Australia (continent), Australian continent, the island of Tasmania, and numerous List of islands of Australia, sma ...
n Tour (1987–88)


References


External links

* * * {{DEFAULTSORT:Jackson, Jermaine 1954 births Living people 20th-century American guitarists 20th-century American singer-songwriters 21st-century American singer-songwriters 21st-century American memoirists African-American male guitarists African-American male singer-songwriters African-American Muslims American contemporary R&B singers American dance musicians American funk bass guitarists American funk guitarists American funk singers American male bass guitarists American male pop singers American male singer-songwriters American people who self-identify as being of Native American descent American rhythm and blues bass guitarists American rhythm and blues guitarists American rhythm and blues singers American rhythm and blues singer-songwriters American soul guitarists American soul singers American tenors Arista Records artists Birmingham High School alumni American child pop musicians Converts to Islam from Christianity Epic Records artists Former Jehovah's Witnesses Guitarists from Indiana Jackson family (show business) LaFace Records artists Motown artists Musicians from Gary, Indiana Singer-songwriters from Indiana The Jackson 5 members Muslims from Indiana