Jeremy Pope,
ONZM
The New Zealand Order of Merit is an order of merit in the New Zealand royal honours system. It was established by royal warrant on 30 May 1996 by Elizabeth II, Queen of New Zealand, "for those persons who in any field of endeavour, have rend ...
(9 October 1938 – 29 August 2012) was a New Zealand activist and writer. He co-founded
Transparency International in 1993 and later Tiri in 2003. Tiri is a Maori word which means lifting the taboos for the protection of society.
At Transparency International, Pope co-created
Corruption Perceptions Index
The Corruption Perceptions Index (CPI) is an index which ranks countries "by their perceived levels of public sector corruption, as determined by expert assessments and opinion surveys." The CPI generally defines corruption as an "abuse of entru ...
(CPI) which identified best and worst practices related to corruption and ranked countries accordingly. He wrote the organization's "manual" on preventing corruption entitled ''Confronting Corruption: The Elements of a National Integrity System'', which was translated into more than 20 different languages.
A barrister in New Zealand and England,
[ Pope worked for 17 years as legal counsel and director of the Commonwealth Secretariat's Legal Division. He was secretary to the Commonwealth Observer Group that oversaw Zimbabwe's independence elections in 1980 and was a member of the Commonwealth Group of Eminent Persons that visited South Africa in 1986 and triggered the release of Nelson Mandela.
Pope wrote guide books about New Zealand in the early 1970s and 1980s with his wife, Diana Pope. During the 1970s he was active with the "Save Manapouri" ]environmental movement
The environmental movement (sometimes referred to as the ecology movement), also including conservation and green politics, is a diverse philosophical, social, and political movement for addressing environmental issues. Environmentalists a ...
in New Zealand. He was for many years editor of the ''New Zealand Law Journal'' and the ''Commonwealth Law Bulletin''.[
Pope said he moved to London in the 1976 because of his displeasure with the administration of New Zealand Prime Minister Rob Muldoon. In 1982 he became the founding trustee of Interights, an international legal human rights NGO.][ Pope returned to New Zealand in 2005.
In 2007, he was made an Officer of the ]New Zealand Order of Merit
The New Zealand Order of Merit is an order of merit in the New Zealand royal honours system. It was established by royal warrant (document), royal warrant on 30 May 1996 by Elizabeth II, Monarchy of New Zealand, Queen of New Zealand, "for those ...
for "services to international affairs." He served as a Commissioner on the New Zealand Human Rights Commission
A human rights commission, also known as a human relations commission, is a body set up to investigate, promote or protect human rights.
The term may refer to international, national or subnational bodies set up for this purpose, such as nationa ...
(''Te Kāhui Tika Tangata'') from 31 January 2008 until his death in 2012.[NZ HRC biography]
References
External links
TiriTransparency International
{{DEFAULTSORT:Pope, Jeremy
New Zealand activists
New Zealand writers
1938 births
2012 deaths
Officers of the New Zealand Order of Merit