Jenő Csaknády
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Jenő Csaknády (20 September 1924 – 7 January 2001) was a Hungarian football manager. Csaknády studied football at the Budapest Sports Academy for 8 semesters, while for 8 years he was the coach of the Hungarian team Czepel. He wrote a book about the art of football, alongside
Márton Bukovi Márton Bukovi (10 December 1903 – 2 February 1985) was a Hungarian association football player and manager. After playing for Ferencvárosi TC, FC Sète and Hungary he became a coach, most notably with Građanski Zagreb, MTK Hungária, O ...
, which was recognized within international football circles. After the Soviet invasion of Hungary in 1956, Csaknády fled to
Germany Germany,, officially the Federal Republic of Germany, is a country in Central Europe. It is the second most populous country in Europe after Russia, and the most populous member state of the European Union. Germany is situated betwe ...
and received German citizenship.


Managerial career


Early years

In 1957 he coached for two years the Greuther Fürth which participated in the
Oberliga Süd Oberliga ( en, Premier league) may refer to: Association football * Oberliga (football), currently the fifth tier of the German football league system, formerly the first * DDR-Oberliga, the first tier of football in East Germany until 1990, re ...
and which finished in 4th and 7th place respectively. In 1959, he was hired by
1. FC Saarbrücken 1. FC Saarbrücken (german: 1. Fußball-Club Saarbrücken e. V.) is a football club based in Saarbrücken, Saarland. The club plays in the 3. Liga, which is the third tier of football in Germany. The club began its existence as the football de ...
, with whom he won the Oberliga Südwest in 1961. In the 1961–62 season he was on the bench of
Stuttgarter Kickers Stuttgarter Kickers is a German association football club that plays in Stuttgart, Baden-Württemberg, founded on 21 September 1899 as FC Stuttgarter Cickers. History In its early years the club had a decent local squad that played in the Südk ...
who competed in the 2. Oberliga Süd.


AEK Athens

In the summer of 1962,
AEK Athens A.E.K ( el, AEK , formally Αθλητική Ένωσις Κωνσταντινουπόλεως; Athlitikí Énosis Konstantinoupόleos, ''Athletic Union of Constantinople''), known as A.E.K, is a major Greek multi-sport club based in Nea Filadel ...
hired Csaknády and in his first training session in which a crowd of 2,000 fans watched original training exercises both with and without the ball. From the beginning, the Hungarian-German coach imposed his philosophy to the players, which consisted of iron discipline, appeal to learning, mood for competition and willingness to sacrifice and work. The above were put into practice very early, when already in the first month he was at AEK he punished Nestoridis and Anastasiadis with exclusion from the team's squad to Spain, absence from training for several days and a monetary fine, because they were a few minutes late to come to the stadium ahead of a friendly match. Despite the remorse of the athletes and the relative pressure from the media and the public, Csaknády refused to lift the penalty and the administration respected his decision. He later fined Papaioannou for dribble abuse and was generally very strict in disciplinary matters. Passing on his beliefs and knowledge and having done a lot of quality and intensive work in preparation and training, AEK quickly began to show that were capable of the winning the title. After a play-off match against Panathinaikos that ended 3-3, AEK won their first
championship In sport, a championship is a competition in which the aim is to decide which individual or team is the champion. Championship systems Various forms of competition can be referred to by the term championship. Title match system In this system ...
in 23 years, due to the best goal ratio, achieving 20 wins, 7 draws and 3 losses in this championship. In the
Greek Cup The Greek Football Cup ( el, Κύπελλο Ελλάδος Ποδοσφαίρου), commonly known as the Greek Cup or Kypello Elladas is a Greek football competition, run by the Hellenic Football Federation. The Greek Cup is the second most ...
, AEK reached the quarter-finals. Even though Csaknády was triumphant, he was fired because he asked for a monthly leave and the AEK management considered the request excessive.


Return to Germany

In the summer of 1963, Csaknády took over the technical leadership of 1. FC Nürnberg , which participated in the newly formed
Bundesliga The Bundesliga (; ), sometimes referred to as the Fußball-Bundesliga () or 1. Bundesliga (), is a professional association football league in Germany. At the top of the German football league system, the Bundesliga is Germany's primary footba ...
, where they finished in 9th place in the standings. In 1964 the collaboration between the two sides ends, however, a year later, Csaknády was rehired, leading the Nuremberg team to 6th place in the Bundesliga and securing participation in the Inter-Cities Fairs Cup of the following year. In the institution of the cup, they reached the semi-finals and were eliminated in extra time by Bayern Munich.


Return to AEK

In November 1966 Csaknády left Nuremberg and in January 1967 he returned to AEK. AEK continues their championship run and finished in second place, three points behind the first
Olympiacos Olympiacós Sýndesmos Filáthlon Peiraiós ( el, Ολυμπιακός Σύνδεσμος Φιλάθλων Πειραιώς, Olympic Club of Fans of Piraeus) is a major multi-sport club based in Piraeus, Greece. Olympiacos is parent to a number ...
, while in the cup it is eliminated by Panathinaikos in the quarter-finals. The following season, Csaknády's AEK proved to be relentless, tireless with the players having great mental strength and quite strong and leading the standings after an emphatic 4–1 away victory over Olympiacos on the 9th matchday. A few months later, he triumphantly won the championship with 22 wins, 6 draws and 6 losses, while in the semi-final of the Greek Cup, AEK was eliminated, losing 2–1 to Olympiacos. In June 1968, Tsaknady decides to leave the bench of AEK despite the great love of the crowd and management and the effort to convince him.


PAOK

In the summer of 1969, Csaknády returned to Greece on behalf of PAOK, with a warm and massive acceptance from the fans of the club from
Thessaloniki Thessaloniki (; el, Θεσσαλονίκη, , also known as Thessalonica (), Saloniki, or Salonica (), is the second-largest city in Greece, with over one million inhabitants in its metropolitan area, and the capital of the geographic region of ...
. There he also applied the same tactics, remaining unruly in matters of discipline while working quite well with the infrastructure departments. PAOK finished fifth and reached the final of the Greek Cup where they were defeated 1–0 by
Aris Aris or ARIS may refer to: People * Aris (surname) Given name * Aris Alexandrou, Greek writer * Aris Brimanis, ice hockey player * Aris Christofellis, Greek male soprano * Aris Gavelas, Greek sprinter * Aris Howard, Former President of the Jama ...
and at the end of the season his contract was terminated.


Strasbourg

In February 1971, Csaknády took charge of Strasbourg, who played in Ligue 2 at that time. He started with five defeats, one draw and one win and elimination from the
Coupe de France The Coupe de France, formerly known as the Coupe Charles Simon, is the premier knockout cup competition in French football organized by the French Football Federation (FFF). It was first held in 1917 and is open to all amateur and profession ...
. In April 1971 he was fired a few games before the end of the championship, thus ending his long career on the benches ingloriously.


After football

Csaknády after he finished his coaching career, resided permanently in
Frankfurt Frankfurt, officially Frankfurt am Main (; Hessian: , " Frank ford on the Main"), is the most populous city in the German state of Hesse. Its 791,000 inhabitants as of 2022 make it the fifth-most populous city in Germany. Located on it ...
. He died on 7 January 2001 at the age of 76.


Honours

;AEK Athens *
Alpha Ethniki The Super League Greece 1 ( el, Ελληνική Σούπερ Λιγκ 1), or Super League 1, is the highest professional association football league in Greece. The league was formed on 16 July 2006 and replaced ''Alpha Ethniki'' at the top of ...
: 1962–63, 1967–68


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Csaknady, Jeno 1924 births 2001 deaths Hungarian football managers SpVgg Greuther Fürth managers 1. FC Saarbrücken managers Stuttgarter Kickers managers AEK Athens F.C. managers RC Strasbourg Alsace managers 1. FC Nürnberg managers Bundesliga managers PAOK FC managers Expatriate football managers in France Expatriate football managers in Germany Expatriate football managers in Greece Hungarian expatriate football managers