Jennifer Rupp
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Jennifer L. M. Rupp FRSC (born January 27, 1980) is a material scientist and professor at the
Technical University of Munich The Technical University of Munich (TUM or TU Munich; german: Technische Universität München) is a public research university in Munich, Germany. It specializes in engineering, technology, medicine, and applied and natural sciences. Establis ...
, visiting professor at the
Massachusetts Institute of Technology The Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) is a private land-grant research university in Cambridge, Massachusetts. Established in 1861, MIT has played a key role in the development of modern technology and science, and is one of the ...
and the CTO for battery research at TUM International Energy Research. Rupp has published more tha
115 papers
in peer reviewed journals, co-authored 7 book chapters and holds more tha
25 patents
Rupp research broadly encompasses solid state materials and cell designs for sustainable batteries,
energy conversion Energy transformation, also known as energy conversion, is the process of changing energy from one form to another. In physics, energy is a quantity that provides the capacity to perform work or moving, (e.g. Lifting an object) or provides heat. ...
and
neuromorphic Neuromorphic engineering, also known as neuromorphic computing, is the use of electronic circuits to mimic neuro-biological architectures present in the nervous system. A neuromorphic computer/chip is any device that uses physical artificial ne ...
memory and computing.


Early life

Rupp was born in
Germany Germany,, officially the Federal Republic of Germany, is a country in Central Europe. It is the second most populous country in Europe after Russia, and the most populous member state of the European Union. Germany is situated betwe ...
in 1980 and grew up from her youth years in Vienna Austria. Her mother is a language teacher and her father is a physicist, the family is mixed French-German-Italian. She played competitive piano as a child and struggled to choose between pursuing her love for music and natural sciences. Rupp was active in her teen years in an environmental chemistry group and also an Austrian team member competing internationally at the International Young Physicist Team, where they won 3d place in 1998.


Education

Rupp received a Master of Natural Science Degree at the
University of Vienna The University of Vienna (german: Universität Wien) is a public research university located in Vienna, Austria. It was founded by Duke Rudolph IV in 1365 and is the oldest university in the German-speaking world. With its long and rich histor ...
followed by a doctoral degree at
ETH Zurich (colloquially) , former_name = eidgenössische polytechnische Schule , image = ETHZ.JPG , image_size = , established = , type = Public , budget = CHF 1.896 billion (2021) , rector = Günther Dissertori , president = Joël Mesot , ac ...
. Her undergraduate efforts were recognised by the
Austrian Chemical Society Austrian may refer to: * Austrians, someone from Austria or of Austrian descent ** Someone who is considered an Austrian citizen, see Austrian nationality law * Austrian German dialect * Something associated with the country Austria, for example: ...
, who presented her with their prize for her diploma thesis. She was awarded the ETH Zurich medal for PhD excellence for her thesis on micro-Solid Oxide Fuel Cells and functional ceramic materials under the supervision of Ludwig Gauckler at
ETH Zurich (colloquially) , former_name = eidgenössische polytechnische Schule , image = ETHZ.JPG , image_size = , established = , type = Public , budget = CHF 1.896 billion (2021) , rector = Günther Dissertori , president = Joël Mesot , ac ...
.


Career

Rupp was appointed a postdoc and group leader working at
ETH Zurich (colloquially) , former_name = eidgenössische polytechnische Schule , image = ETHZ.JPG , image_size = , established = , type = Public , budget = CHF 1.896 billion (2021) , rector = Günther Dissertori , president = Joël Mesot , ac ...
till 2010, where she studied solid state ionic conductors and conceptualized on micro-solid-oxide fuel cell devices. In 2011 she joined the
National Institute for Materials Science is an Independent Administrative Institution and one of the largest scientific research centers in Japan. History The growth and development of today's scientific research center has passed through several phases in a number of locations: In ...
in Tsukuba Japan, where she learned how to make oxide
memristors A memristor (; a portmanteau of ''memory resistor'') is a non-linear two-terminal electrical component relating electric charge and magnetic flux linkage. It was described and named in 1971 by Leon Chua, completing a theoretical quartet of fu ...
for non-volatile memory concepts and protonic fuel cells. She left early as a consequence of the
Fukushima Daiichi nuclear disaster The was a nuclear accident in 2011 at the Fukushima Daiichi Nuclear Power Plant in Ōkuma, Fukushima, Japan. The proximate cause of the disaster was the 2011 Tōhoku earthquake and tsunami, which occurred on the afternoon of 11 March 2011 and ...
and relocated in 2011 with her family to the USA where she joined as a senior scientist the
Massachusetts Institute of Technology The Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) is a private land-grant research university in Cambridge, Massachusetts. Established in 1861, MIT has played a key role in the development of modern technology and science, and is one of the ...
. In 2012 she was awarded a prestigiou
Swiss National Science Foundation professorship
career grant as a non-tenure track professor at
ETH Zurich (colloquially) , former_name = eidgenössische polytechnische Schule , image = ETHZ.JPG , image_size = , established = , type = Public , budget = CHF 1.896 billion (2021) , rector = Günther Dissertori , president = Joël Mesot , ac ...
intensifying her research on memristive effects and starting also on solar-to-fuel conversion materials. In 2015 she received the ERC Starting grant (backed up in this year by SNSF) as a 2nd career grant to foster more research on materials for neuromorphic computing and memories. Short after in 2017, Rupp joined as a faculty at
Massachusetts Institute of Technology The Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) is a private land-grant research university in Cambridge, Massachusetts. Established in 1861, MIT has played a key role in the development of modern technology and science, and is one of the ...
, where she went through the promotion from assistant to associate professor. At MIT her prime appointment was in the department o
material science and engineering
and she was also appointed at th
electrical engineering and computer science department
In her research at MIT, she focussed intensively with her team on solid state batteries,
electroceramics Electroceramics is a class of ceramic materials used primarily for their electrical properties. While ceramics have traditionally been admired and used for their mechanical, thermal and chemical stability, their unique electrical, optical and magne ...
and the concept of Lithionics to use Li-ions beyond batteries in solids state devices to neuromorphically compute, sense or react on optical stimulation. In fall 2021, Rupp joined as professor at
Technical University of Munich The Technical University of Munich (TUM or TU Munich; german: Technische Universität München) is a public research university in Munich, Germany. It specializes in engineering, technology, medicine, and applied and natural sciences. Establis ...
keeping an appointment as visiting professor at
Massachusetts Institute of Technology The Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) is a private land-grant research university in Cambridge, Massachusetts. Established in 1861, MIT has played a key role in the development of modern technology and science, and is one of the ...
, as well as accepting the roles of new CTO for battery research at TUM International Energy Research. Rupp serves on various advisory boards of companies with businesses on batteries or electroceramic manufacture, is an appointed Academic Director at the TUM Venture Labs to support rapid tech transfer, and is an elected Advisory Board Member of academic journals like
Energy & Environmental Science ''Energy & Environmental Science'' is a monthly peer-reviewed scientific journal publishing original (primary) research and review articles. The journal covers work of an interdisciplinary nature in the biochemical and biophysical sciences and c ...
,
Advanced Energy Materials ''Advanced Energy Materials'' is a peer reviewed scientific journal covering energy-related research, including photovoltaics, batteries, supercapacitors, fuel cells, hydrogen technologies, thermoelectrics, photocatalysis, solar power technologies, ...
,
Advanced Functional Materials ''Advanced Functional Materials'' is a peer-reviewed scientific journal, published by Wiley-VCH. Established in February 2001, the journal began to publish monthly in 2002 and moved to 18/year in 2006, biweekly in 2008, and weekly in 2013. It has ...
and others. Since 2017, she is a multiple-times reelected Associate Editor at the '' Journal of Materials Chemistry A''. In 2019, she founded the LILA Mentorship program for Minorities in Engineering and Sciences in an effort to bridge the ever-existing gender gap, support minority groups and foster diversity in future leadership in energy and solid-state chemistry/material R&D. Battery research Rupp is developing next-generation batteries for application in electric vehicles and portable electronics, focusing on novel material synthesis and cell designs. Her research contributes to safer Li-conducting solid-electrolyte alternatives to classic polymers for lithium-ion solid and hybrid batteries by pioneering innovative solid-state synthesis chemistries like the sequential deposition synthesis in collaboration with
Samsung The Samsung Group (or simply Samsung) ( ko, 삼성 ) is a South Korean multinational manufacturing conglomerate headquartered in Samsung Town, Seoul, South Korea. It comprises numerous affiliated businesses, most of them united under the ...
, effects and structure science. She has also made major contributions in developing battery ceramic synthesis routes for thin electrolyte compounds, contribute to interface engineering electrode-electrode designs and structural design of various electrolyte and electrode chemistries. Lithionic research In her Lithionic research, she has developed one of the key papers discussing structure-property requirements of Li-based solid state materials to execute Lithionic functions to neuromorphically compute, sense or react on optical stimuli beyond battery applications. The work lead to a larger research consortium funded by
Ericsson (lit. "Telephone Stock Company of LM Ericsson"), commonly known as Ericsson, is a Swedish multinational networking and telecommunications company headquartered in Stockholm. The company sells infrastructure, software, and services in informat ...
to foster the tech for 6G at MIT and was initiated and lead by Rupp. In the quest of having less materials serving more functions for future devices she contributes with material concepts, chemistry and physical operations to execute additional functions beyond classic energy storage. Solid state ionics and electronics research & device engineering The theme of solid state ionics and electronics is deeply centered in Rupp's work. Her objectives are to create tailored solid state materials and electroceramics for energy conversion and storage or information computing. This includes material design and fundamental model experiments on electro-chemo-mechanics for ionic conductors (i.e. with strain modulus) or also recent work with her colleague Harry Tuller (MIT) and students on opto-ionics. Applications of fast ion conductors include fuel cells, sensors, batteries, memristors, or neuromorphic computing chips. Several proof-of-concept devices and electrochemical operation principles stem from Rupp's team such as strained memristors, or recently proposed glucose-converting fuel cell chips for human implants. Industrial collaboration, support and consultancy Rupp has collaborated, served as a consultant to or received competitive awards from several companies including BMW,
Samsung The Samsung Group (or simply Samsung) ( ko, 삼성 ) is a South Korean multinational manufacturing conglomerate headquartered in Samsung Town, Seoul, South Korea. It comprises numerous affiliated businesses, most of them united under the ...
,
Ericsson (lit. "Telephone Stock Company of LM Ericsson"), commonly known as Ericsson, is a Swedish multinational networking and telecommunications company headquartered in Stockholm. The company sells infrastructure, software, and services in informat ...
,
Shell Shell may refer to: Architecture and design * Shell (structure), a thin structure ** Concrete shell, a thin shell of concrete, usually with no interior columns or exterior buttresses ** Thin-shell structure Science Biology * Seashell, a hard ou ...
,
Equinor Equinor ASA (formerly Statoil and StatoilHydro) is a Norwegian state-owned multinational energy company headquartered in Stavanger. It is primarily a petroleum company, operating in 36 countries with additional investments in renewable energy. I ...
, Alkegen, Unifrax, SiFab, Sensirion, Eni,
Merck Merck refers primarily to the German Merck family and three companies founded by the family, including: * the Merck Group, a German chemical, pharmaceutical and life sciences company founded in 1668 ** Merck Serono (known as EMD Serono in the Unite ...
,
BASF BASF Societas Europaea, SE () is a German multinational corporation, multinational chemical company and the List of largest chemical producers, largest chemical producer in the world. Its headquarters is located in Ludwigshafen, Germany. The ...
,
Volkswagen Volkswagen (),English: , . abbreviated as VW (), is a German Automotive industry, motor vehicle manufacturer headquartered in Wolfsburg, Lower Saxony, Germany. Founded in 1937 by the German Labour Front under the Nazi Party and revived into a ...
, NGK/NTK and many others.


Awards and honors

** 2021 Fellow of the
Royal Chemical Society The Royal Society of Chemistry (RSC) is a learned society (professional association) in the United Kingdom with the goal of "advancing the chemical sciences". It was formed in 1980 from the amalgamation of the Chemical Society, the Royal Institu ...
for outstanding achievements in chemical sciences ( FRSC title) ** 2021
Samsung The Samsung Group (or simply Samsung) ( ko, 삼성 ) is a South Korean multinational manufacturing conglomerate headquartered in Samsung Town, Seoul, South Korea. It comprises numerous affiliated businesses, most of them united under the ...
Recognition for Important Battery Advancements ** 2021
Nature Sustainability ''Nature Sustainability'' is a monthly peer-reviewed scientific journal published by Nature Portfolio. It was established in 2018. The editor-in-chief is Monica Contestabile. Abstracting and indexing The journal is abstracted and indexed in: ...
Expert Panel Leader for Batteries ** 2018
Merck Merck refers primarily to the German Merck family and three companies founded by the family, including: * the Merck Group, a German chemical, pharmaceutical and life sciences company founded in 1668 ** Merck Serono (known as EMD Serono in the Unite ...
Displaying Futures Award for energy implant device ** 2017
BASF BASF Societas Europaea, SE () is a German multinational corporation, multinational chemical company and the List of largest chemical producers, largest chemical producer in the world. Its headquarters is located in Ludwigshafen, Germany. The ...
and
Volkswagen Volkswagen (),English: , . abbreviated as VW (), is a German Automotive industry, motor vehicle manufacturer headquartered in Wolfsburg, Lower Saxony, Germany. Founded in 1937 by the German Labour Front under the Nazi Party and revived into a ...
Science Award Electrochemistry for battery research ** 2018-2016
World Economic Forum The World Economic Forum (WEF) is an international non-governmental and lobbying organisation based in Cologny, canton of Geneva, Switzerland. It was founded on 24 January 1971 by German engineer and economist Klaus Schwab. The foundation, ...
council member on future of computing ** 2015 ERC Starting Grant ** 2015
World Economic Forum The World Economic Forum (WEF) is an international non-governmental and lobbying organisation based in Cologny, canton of Geneva, Switzerland. It was founded on 24 January 1971 by German engineer and economist Klaus Schwab. The foundation, ...
Top 40 international scientist under the age of 40 ** 2014 Spark Award ** 2012
Swiss National Science Foundation The Swiss National Science Foundation (SNSF, German: ''Schweizerischer Nationalfonds zur Förderung der wissenschaftlichen Forschung'', SNF; French: ''Fonds national suisse de la recherche scientifique'', FNS; Italian: ''Fondo nazionale svizzero ...
SNSF Professorship Grant, ''Switzerland (2012)'' ** 2012
European Academy of Sciences European, or Europeans, or Europeneans, may refer to: In general * ''European'', an adjective referring to something of, from, or related to Europe ** Ethnic groups in Europe ** Demographics of Europe ** European cuisine, the cuisines of Europe ...
Kepler Prize "Materials for Energy Technology" ** 2005 Young Scientist Award
International Solid State Ionics Society


See also

* Lithionics


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Rupp, Jennifer Women materials scientists and engineers MIT School of Engineering faculty ETH Zurich alumni 1980 births Living people Austrian expatriates in Switzerland German expatriates in Switzerland German expatriates in the United States Austrian expatriates in the United States American materials scientists Solid state chemists University of Vienna alumni