Jennifer Gross (Ohio Politician)
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Jennifer Gross is an American politician and former nurse serving as a member of the
Ohio House of Representatives The Ohio House of Representatives is the lower house of the Ohio General Assembly, the state legislature of the U.S. state of Ohio; the other house of the bicameral legislature being the Ohio Senate. The House of Representatives first met in ...
from the 45th district. Elected in 2020, she took office in 2021. During her tenure in the state House, she has been a leading supporter of
anti-vaccine Vaccine hesitancy is a delay in acceptance, or refusal, of vaccines despite the availability of vaccine services and supporting evidence. The term covers refusals to vaccinate, delaying vaccines, accepting vaccines but remaining uncertain abou ...
legislation.
Andrew Welsh-Huggins Andrew Welsh-Huggins is an American journalist and author of both fiction and nonfiction books about crime. He graduated from Kenyon College. Welsh-Huggins is legal-affairs reporter for the Associated Press in Columbus, Ohio. He is the author of ...

Ohio House Republicans debate anti-vaccination bill again
Associated Press (August 24, 2021).
Her voting record has shown a general tendency towards
big government Big government is a pejorative term for a government or public sector that is considered excessively large or unconstitutionally involved in certain areas of public policy or the private sector. The term may also be used specifically in relatio ...
.


Career

Gross served as a
United States Air Force The United States Air Force (USAF) is the air service branch of the United States Armed Forces, and is one of the eight uniformed services of the United States. Originally created on 1 August 1907, as a part of the United States Army Signal ...
lieutenant colonel and worked as a
nurse practitioner A nurse practitioner (NP) is an advanced practice registered nurse and a type of mid-level practitioner. NPs are trained to assess patient needs, order and interpret diagnostic and laboratory tests, diagnose disease, formulate and prescribe m ...
with IMA, Inc. She spent 21 years in military service, nine of those years active and 12 in reserve. Gross is a nurse practitioner.Andrew Welsh-Huggins
GOP bill would prohibit requiring vaccinations in Ohio
Associated Press (May 26, 2021).
When Ohio shut down for the pandemic in spring of 2020, Gross filed for unemployment. Afterwards, she was hired to perform COVID-19 tests. Afterwards, she was part of an
Eli Lilly Eli Lilly (July 8, 1838 – June 6, 1898) was an American soldier, pharmacist, chemist, and businessman who founded the Eli Lilly and Company pharmaceutical corporation. Lilly enlisted in the Union Army during the American Civil War and r ...
study on
monoclonal antibodies A monoclonal antibody (mAb, more rarely called moAb) is an antibody produced from a cell Lineage made by cloning a unique white blood cell. All subsequent antibodies derived this way trace back to a unique parent cell. Monoclonal antibodies ca ...
.


Ohio House of Representatives


Campaign

Running for the
open seat The Barcelona Open (currently sponsored by Banc Sabadell) is an annual tennis tournament for male professional players. The event has been held in Barcelona, Spain every year from 1953 (except for its cancellation in 2020), and is played on clay ...
in the 45th House District for the
Ohio House of Representatives The Ohio House of Representatives is the lower house of the Ohio General Assembly, the state legislature of the U.S. state of Ohio; the other house of the bicameral legislature being the Ohio Senate. The House of Representatives first met in ...
, she and her Republican primary opponent Mark Welch were both
anti-abortion Anti-abortion movements, also self-styled as pro-life or abolitionist movements, are involved in the abortion debate advocating against the practice of abortion and its legality. Many anti-abortion movements began as countermovements in respons ...
conservatives and supporters of
Donald Trump Donald John Trump (born June 14, 1946) is an American politician, media personality, and businessman who served as the 45th president of the United States from 2017 to 2021. Trump graduated from the Wharton School of the University of Pe ...
. In the November 2020 general election, Gross defeated
Democrat Democrat, Democrats, or Democratic may refer to: Politics *A proponent of democracy, or democratic government; a form of government involving rule by the people. *A member of a Democratic Party: **Democratic Party (United States) (D) **Democratic ...
Chuck Horn with 63% of the vote. As a representative, she said she supports the three Christian "B's," or "businesses, babies, and bullets."


Tenure

In January 2021, Gross said that she opposes the nuclear bailout in House Bill 6 for having "too much baggage." In February 2021, she held a political event at Holtman's Donuts at West Chester. Ultimately, when attendees violated state COVID-19 protocols, police were called by the restaurant to end the event. Gross criticized the police response, although she did note she and some of the 20 attendees had been walking in the restaurant without masks in violation of state protocols, and that they had not warned the venue ahead of time about the event.


=Anti-vaccination legislation

= In 2021, during the
COVID-19 pandemic in Idaho The first case relating to the COVID-19 pandemic in Idaho was confirmed on March 13, 2020, when a Boise woman tested positive. As of February 15, 2023, there have been 517,540 confirmed cases and 5,389 deaths within Idaho, while 975,583 people ha ...
, Gross was the primary sponsor of an anti-vaccine bill that would prohibit employers (both public and private) from requiring workers to receive vaccinations (for any disease). The bill, supported by anti-vaccination interest groups, would "prohibits people, public officials, governments, day-care centers, nursing homes, health care providers, insurers, and others from mandating vaccination or requesting people to do so." The bill would also repeal a state law that requires college students to disclose whether they received the
hepatitis B vaccine Hepatitis B vaccine is a vaccine that prevents hepatitis B. The first dose is recommended within 24 hours of birth with either two or three more doses given after that. This includes those with poor immune function such as from HIV/AIDS and th ...
and meningococcal meningitis vaccine. The measure (House Bill 248) was co-sponsored by 16 House Republicans. Gross described the bill as "a freedom bill" and "not a scientific bill" and framed it as a way to stop "discrimination." When introducing the legislation in May 2021, Gross attracted controversy when she described businesses requiring vaccination as "eerily similar" to the
Holocaust The Holocaust, also known as the Shoah, was the genocide of European Jews during World War II. Between 1941 and 1945, Nazi Germany and its collaborators systematically murdered some six million Jews across German-occupied Europe; a ...
and Nazis forcing Jews to wear identifying badges, and likened the vaccine to
Nazi human experimentation Nazi human experimentation was a series of human experimentation, medical experiments on large numbers of prisoners, including children, by Nazi Germany in its Nazi concentration camps, concentration camps in the early to mid 1940s, during Wo ...
. Gross's remarks were condemned by the
Anti-Defamation League The Anti-Defamation League (ADL), formerly known as the Anti-Defamation League of B'nai B'rith, is an international Jewish non-governmental organization based in the United States specializing in civil rights law. It was founded in late Septe ...
, which said that they would "normalize dangerous rhetoric while diluting the true horrors of
Nazi Germany Nazi Germany (lit. "National Socialist State"), ' (lit. "Nazi State") for short; also ' (lit. "National Socialist Germany") (officially known as the German Reich from 1933 until 1943, and the Greater German Reich from 1943 to 1945) was ...
and insulting the memories of the millions brutalized and murdered by Nazis" and added that "Comparing efforts to save the lives of Ohioans during this pandemic to Nazis is unconscionable." When asked in a separate interview with the '' Ohio Capital Journal'' about how the vaccine requirements and the Holocaust were similar, Gross declined to comment. Gross's bill was strongly opposed by healthcare providers, hospitals, and others, who cited the risks of the bill to public health and to children. The bill was also criticized by business leaders such as the Ohio Chamber of Commerce, Ohio Manufacturers Association, and others who cited the risk of low vaccination rates to the state's economy. Gross's legislation was also opposed by Democrats; for example, Representative
Beth Liston Beth Wagner Liston (born October 26, 1974) is an American doctor and politician who is the member of the Ohio House of Representatives from the 8th district in Franklin County. Ohio House District 8 includes Dublin, Worthington, and parts of Nort ...
said that the legislation was "a dangerous bill that will lead to death" and, if enacted, would lead to "worsening
measles outbreaks Measles is a highly contagious infectious disease caused by measles virus. Symptoms usually develop 10–12 days after exposure to an infected person and last 7–10 days. Initial symptoms typically include fever, often greater than , cough, ...
, meningitis in the dorms, and children once again suffering from polio." In June 2021, the Ohio House Health Committee lacked the votes to advance Gross' bill. Gross discussed the measure with
Speaker Speaker may refer to: Society and politics * Speaker (politics), the presiding officer in a legislative assembly * Public speaker, one who gives a speech or lecture * A person producing speech: the producer of a given utterance, especially: ** In ...
Bob Cupp Bob Cupp (December 27, 1939 – August 19, 2016) was an American golf course designer. He designed many golf courses worldwide and was the president of the American Society of Golf Course Architects in 2012–13. Early life Cupp was born on Decem ...
and said she planned to introduce amendments. The bill was again debated in August 2021. In September 2021, text messages between Gross and Representative
Scott Lipps Scott Lipps is the founder and CEO of Lipps Management in Los Angeles. Born August 1, son of Barbara and Jerry Lipps, Scott was born and raised in Long Island, New York, where he first enrolled at the Percussion Institute of Technology and la ...
, the chairman of the House Health Committee, were obtained by the ''Cincinnati Enquirer'' through a public records request. The messages show the pair's behind-the-scenes efforts to advance the bill.Laura A. Bischoff
Text messages show Ohio lawmakers’ behind-the-scenes effort to push anti-vaccine mandate bill
''Cincinnati Enquirer'' (September 1, 2021).
In the messages, Gross and Lipps closely coordinate,Texts Between Ohio Republican Lawmakers Show Support For And Struggles Over Mandatory Vaccines Ban
Statehouse News Bureau, WOUB (September 2, 2021).
but at times Lipps appeared frustrated, accusing Gross of failing to control rumors circulating among anti-vaccination activists and of coordinating with
Candice Keller Candice Keller (born ) is an American politician and former state representative for the 53rd District of the Ohio House of Representatives, which includes part of Butler County. A Republican, Keller is known for her far-right views.
, a far-right Republican who has promoted anti-vaccine disinformation and threatened to generate a primary challenger to Lipps.


=Abortion

= In November 2023, after Ohio voters approved a measure that would enshrine reproductive rights in the state's constitution, Gross was one of several Republicans who claimed that " prevent mischief by pro-abortion courts with Issue1, Ohio legislators will consider removing jurisdiction from the judiciary over this ambiguous ballot initiative. The Ohio legislature alone will consider what, if any, modifications to make to existing laws". She added, without evidence, that the result was "foreign election interference, and it will not stand."


= Witchcraft

= On December 1, 2022 Gross invited a local "associate pastor" to cast out witchcraft from the statehouse.


Personal life

She lives in West Chester, Ohio. She has a husband and two sons.


See also

* 2020 Ohio House of Representatives election


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Gross, Jennifer Living people Republican Party members of the Ohio House of Representatives 21st-century American legislators Year of birth missing (living people) People from Butler County, Ohio