Hon. Jemma Nunu Kumba (born 1966) is a
South Sudan
South Sudan (; din, Paguot Thudän), officially the Republic of South Sudan ( din, Paankɔc Cuëny Thudän), is a landlocked country in East Africa. It is bordered by Ethiopia, Sudan, Central African Republic, Democratic Republic of the ...
ese
politician
A politician is a person active in party politics, or a person holding or seeking an elected office in government. Politicians propose, support, reject and create laws that govern the land and by an extension of its people. Broadly speaking ...
. She is the current Minister of Gender, Child and Social Warfare of South Sudan. She founded the Sudan women Parliamentary Caucus in 2004 at the start of the comprehensive peace agreement. She was chosen by the
SPLM as the speaker of the Revitalised Transitional National Legislative Assembly (R-TNLA). She became the first woman to preside over the parliament of South Sudan.
Early life
Jemma Nunu Kumba was born in Tombura County of
Western Equatoria. During her childhood, she moved from Tombura County to a
refugee camp in
Central Africa
Central Africa is a subregion of the African continent comprising various countries according to different definitions. Angola, Burundi, the Central African Republic, Chad, the Democratic Republic of the Congo, the Republic of the Congo ...
. She later attended secondary school at Juba Day in Juba from 1983 to 1986 in
Juba
Juba () is the capital and largest city of South Sudan. The city is situated on the White Nile and also serves as the capital of the Central Equatoria State. It is the world's newest capital city to be elevated as such, and had a population ...
.
In 1991, Comrade Jemma left Khartoum and effectively joined her husband in Kidepo Valley, one of the SPLM/A liberated areas by then.
Career
In the 1990s, Kumba worked as administrator of a company with ties to the
Sudan People's Liberation Army (SPLA) and then as a coordinator for the
New Sudan Council of Churches
New is an adjective referring to something recently made, discovered, or created.
New or NEW may refer to:
Music
* New, singer of K-pop group The Boyz
Albums and EPs
* ''New'' (album), by Paul McCartney, 2013
* ''New'' (EP), by Regurgitator, ...
.
When her husband was appointed
Sudan People's Liberation Movement
The Sudan People's Liberation Movement (SPLM; ar, الحركة الشعبية لتحرير السودان, ''Al-Ḥarakat ash-Shaʿbiyyat liTaḥrīr as-Sūdān'') is a political party in South Sudan. It was initially founded as the political w ...
(SPLM) representative to
Namibia
Namibia (, ), officially the Republic of Namibia, is a country in Southern Africa. Its western border is the Atlantic Ocean. It shares land borders with Zambia and Angola to the north, Botswana to the east and South Africa to the south and ea ...
, Kumba moved with him. While in Namibia she enrolled at the
University of Namibia
The University of Namibia (UNAM) is a multi-campus public research university in Namibia, as well as the largest university in the country. It was established by an act of Parliament on 31 August 1992.
Background
UNAM comprises the follow ...
, studying Economics and Management Science, and graduated with Bachelors Degree in Public Administration and Political science from 1999 to 2002. In 2002, she participated in peace talks on behalf of SPLM in Kenya. After the
Comprehensive Peace Agreement (CPA) in 2005, she served as a member of parliament in
Khartoum
Khartoum or Khartum ( ; ar, الخرطوم, Al-Khurṭūm, din, Kaartuɔ̈m) is the capital of Sudan. With a population of 5,274,321, its metropolitan area is the largest in Sudan. It is located at the confluence of the White Nile, flowing n ...
.
Kumba is a member of the SPLM party.
Kumba was the first woman to serve as governor after the CPA.
She was appointed
Governor
A governor is an administrative leader and head of a polity or political region, ranking under the head of state and in some cases, such as governors-general, as the head of state's official representative. Depending on the type of political ...
of the
Western Equatoria State in 2008.
She lost the April 2010 election for governor to Bangassi Joseph Mario Bakosoro.
In June 2010, she was appointed as GOSS Minister of Housing and physical planning. On 26 August 2011 Hon. Jemma Nunu was reappointed the
Minister for Housing and Physical Planning in the
Cabinet of South Sudan. On January 9 2012, Hon. Jemmac was appointed as a member of the National Constitution Review Commission (NCRC). On 3 August 2013, President of South Sudan
Salva Kiir Mayardit
Salva Kiir Mayardit (born 13 September 1951), also known as Salva Kiir, is a South Sudanese politician who has been the President of South Sudan since its independence on 9 July 2011. Prior to independence, he was the President of the Governmen ...
shuffled several ministers and deputies, moving Kumba to
Minister of Electricity, Dams, Irrigation & Water Resources. By July 2016 she was Minister of Wildlife Conservation and Tourism.
In October 2015, President Kiir Mayardit, appointed Kumba to serve as deputy secretary general of SPLM. At the same time, Salva Kiir dissolved national secretariats and tasked Kumba with recommending new party secretariats. She replaced
Anne Itto Leonardo in the position of deputy secretary general of SPLM. Kumba was sworn in on 13 November 2015.
Commrade Jemma Nunu Kumba was appointed Minister of Gender, Child and Social Welfare in 2018. After the signing of the R-ARCSS, in 2019 Comrade Jemma was appointed as the Minister of Parliamentary Affairs.
On 23 July 2021 Hon. Jemma was nominated by the SPLM Leaderships as SPLM Candidate for the position of Speaker of the Revitalized Transitional National Legislative Assembly.
Personal life
She is married to Festo Kumba, the former minister of Animal Resources and Fisheries.
The couple has four children.
See also
*
SPLM
*
SPLA
References
External links
Website of Government of South Sudan
{{DEFAULTSORT:Kumba, Jemma Nunu
Living people
Speakers of the National Legislative Assembly (South Sudan)
Sudan People's Liberation Movement politicians
Government ministers of South Sudan
21st-century South Sudanese women politicians
21st-century South Sudanese politicians
Women government ministers of South Sudan
1966 births
People from Western Equatoria
University of Namibia alumni