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Jeffrey Mehlman (born 1944, in
New York City New York, often called New York City or NYC, is the most populous city in the United States. With a 2020 population of 8,804,190 distributed over , New York City is also the most densely populated major city in the Un ...
) is a literary critic and a historian of ideas. He has taught at
Cornell University Cornell University is a private statutory land-grant research university based in Ithaca, New York. It is a member of the Ivy League. Founded in 1865 by Ezra Cornell and Andrew Dickson White, Cornell was founded with the intention to tea ...
, Yale University, and
Johns Hopkins University Johns Hopkins University (Johns Hopkins, Hopkins, or JHU) is a private research university in Baltimore, Maryland. Founded in 1876, Johns Hopkins is the oldest research university in the United States and in the western hemisphere. It consi ...
, and is currently University Professor and Professor of French Literature at
Boston University Boston University (BU) is a Private university, private research university in Boston, Massachusetts. The university is nonsectarian, but has a historical affiliation with the United Methodist Church. It was founded in 1839 by Methodists with ...
. He has held visiting professorships at
Harvard University Harvard University is a private Ivy League research university in Cambridge, Massachusetts. Founded in 1636 as Harvard College and named for its first benefactor, the Puritan clergyman John Harvard, it is the oldest institution of high ...
, the
University of California at Berkeley The University of California, Berkeley (UC Berkeley, Berkeley, Cal, or California) is a public land-grant research university in Berkeley, California. Established in 1868 as the University of California, it is the state's first land-grant uni ...
,
CUNY Graduate Center The Graduate School and University Center of the City University of New York (CUNY Graduate Center) is a public research institution and post-graduate university in New York City. Serving as the principal doctorate-granting institution of the C ...
,
Washington University in St. Louis Washington University in St. Louis (WashU or WUSTL) is a private research university with its main campus in St. Louis County, and Clayton, Missouri. Founded in 1853, the university is named after George Washington. Washington University is r ...
, and
MIT The Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) is a private land-grant research university in Cambridge, Massachusetts. Established in 1861, MIT has played a key role in the development of modern technology and science, and is one of the m ...
. Over a number of years, he has been writing an implicit history of speculative interpretation in
France France (), officially the French Republic ( ), is a country primarily located in Western Europe. It also comprises of overseas regions and territories in the Americas and the Atlantic, Pacific and Indian Oceans. Its metropolitan area ...
in the form of a series of readings of canonical literary works.


Published works

*''A Structural Study of Autobiography: Proust, Leiris, Sartre, Lévi-Strauss'' (
Cornell University Press The Cornell University Press is the university press of Cornell University; currently housed in Sage House, the former residence of Henry William Sage. It was first established in 1869, making it the first university publishing enterprise in t ...
, 1974) *''Revolution and Repetition: Marx, Hugo, Balzac'' (
University of California Press The University of California Press, otherwise known as UC Press, is a publishing house associated with the University of California that engages in academic publishing. It was founded in 1893 to publish scholarly and scientific works by facult ...
, 1977) *''Cataract: A Study in Diderot'' (
Wesleyan University Press Wesleyan University Press is a university press that is part of Wesleyan University in Middletown, Connecticut. The press is currently directed by Suzanna Tamminen, a published poet and essayist. History and overview Founded (in its present form ...
, 1979)
''Legacies: Of Anti-Semitism in France''
(
University of Minnesota Press The University of Minnesota Press is a university press that is part of the University of Minnesota. It had annual revenues of just over $8 million in fiscal year 2018. Founded in 1925, the University of Minnesota Press is best known for its boo ...
, 1983)
''Walter Benjamin for Children: An Essay on His Radio Years''
(
University of Chicago Press The University of Chicago Press is the largest and one of the oldest university presses in the United States. It is operated by the University of Chicago and publishes a wide variety of academic titles, including ''The Chicago Manual of Style'', ...
, 1993) *''Genealogies of the Text: Literature, Psychoanalysis, and Politics in Modern France'' (
Cambridge University Press Cambridge University Press is the university press of the University of Cambridge. Granted letters patent by King Henry VIII in 1534, it is the oldest university press in the world. It is also the King's Printer. Cambridge University Pre ...
, 1995) *''Émigré New York: French Intellectuals in Wartime Manhattan, 1940-1944'' ( Johns Hopkins University Press, 2000)
''Adventures in the French Trade: Fragments Toward a Life''
( Stanford University Press, 2010) In addition, Mehlman's numerous translations, beginning with his collection ''French Freud'' (''
Yale French Studies ''Yale French Studies'' is an academic journal published biannually by Yale University Press and connected with the French department at Yale University. It was established in 1948 by editor Robert Greer Cohn, and is currently edited by Alyson Wate ...
'' 48, 1973), have played an important role in the naturalization of French thought in English.


Critical reception

''A Structural Study of Autobiography'' was described by Tom Conley as "the first major English-language study incorporating structuralism as method and goal." ''Revolution and Repetition'' was saluted by Paul de Man as "one of the very brilliant and entertaining books of the last years" (back cover) and hailed as a "tour de force" by
Gregory Ulmer Gregory Leland Ulmer (born December 23, 1944) is a professor in the Department of English at the University of Florida ( Gainesville) and a professor of Electronic Languages and Cybermedia at the European Graduate School in Saas-Fee, Switzerland. ...
in his article on the "ten best experimental essays written in English in the category of ‘literary criticism’ in the past half-century". '' Legacies: Of Anti-Semitism in France'' has been translated into French and Japanese and was the subject of a polemic involving the journals ''
Tel Quel ''Tel Quel'' (translated into English as, variously: "as is," "as such," or "unchanged") was a French avant-garde literary magazine published between 1960 and 1982. History and profile ''Tel Quel'' was founded in 1960 in Paris by Philippe Soll ...
'' and '' La Quinzaine littéraire'', spilling onto the first page of ''
Le Monde ''Le Monde'' (; ) is a French daily afternoon newspaper. It is the main publication of Le Monde Group and reported an average circulation of 323,039 copies per issue in 2009, about 40,000 of which were sold abroad. It has had its own website si ...
'', when it appeared in French in 1984. (Mehlman’s position in the book has since been vindicated in a volume by Jacques Henric.
George Steiner Francis George Steiner, FBA (April 23, 1929 – February 3, 2020) was a Franco-American literary critic, essayist, philosopher, novelist, and educator. He wrote extensively about the relationship between language, literature and society, and the ...
, reviewing ''
Walter Benjamin Walter Bendix Schönflies Benjamin (; ; 15 July 1892 – 26 September 1940) was a German Jewish philosopher, cultural critic and essayist. An eclectic thinker, combining elements of German idealism, Romanticism, Western Marxism, and Jewish ...
for Children'' in the ''Times Literary Supplement'', saluted in the book "a scholastic acuity and wit resembling that of Benjamin himself," hailing the "sparkle" of its "erudition and playful intelligence." Finally,
Stanley Hoffman Stanley Hoffmann (27 November 1928 – 13 September 2015) was a French political scientist and the Paul and Catherine Buttenwieser University Professor at Harvard University, specializing in French politics and society, European politics, U. ...
wrote in '' Foreign Affairs'' of ''Émigré New York'' that "previous attempts by literature professors to tackle culture have not always resulted in works as mind-stretching and entertaining as this."Hoffman, S. ''Foreign Affairs,' September–October 2000.'


Awards

He has held both Guggenheim and Fulbright Fellowships. In 1994, he was appointed Officer of the
Ordre des Palmes Académiques A suite, in Western classical music and jazz, is an ordered set of instrumental or orchestral/ concert band pieces. It originated in the late 14th century as a pairing of dance tunes and grew in scope to comprise up to five dances, sometimes with ...
by the French government.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Mehlman, Jeffrey 1944 births American literary critics Cornell University faculty Johns Hopkins University faculty Harvard University staff University of California, Berkeley faculty Boston University faculty Washington University in St. Louis faculty Living people Officiers of the Ordre des Palmes Académiques Translators of Jacques Lacan