Jeffersonville is a village in the
town
A town is a human settlement. Towns are generally larger than villages and smaller than cities, though the criteria to distinguish between them vary considerably in different parts of the world.
Origin and use
The word "town" shares an ori ...
of
Cambridge
Cambridge ( ) is a university city and the county town in Cambridgeshire, England. It is located on the River Cam approximately north of London. As of the 2021 United Kingdom census, the population of Cambridge was 145,700. Cambridge bec ...
,
Vermont
Vermont () is a state in the northeast New England region of the United States. Vermont is bordered by the states of Massachusetts to the south, New Hampshire to the east, and New York to the west, and the Canadian province of Quebec to ...
, United States. The population was 750 at the
2020 census.
History
The village was originally called "Cambridge Center". The name was changed to "Jeffersonville" in 1827 to honor
Thomas Jefferson
Thomas Jefferson (April 13, 1743 – July 4, 1826) was an American statesman, diplomat, lawyer, architect, philosopher, and Founding Fathers of the United States, Founding Father who served as the third president of the United States from 18 ...
. The village was incorporated in 1897.
City-Data.com: Jeffersonville, Vermont
Retrieved 2011-06-30.
Geography
According to the United States Census Bureau
The United States Census Bureau (USCB), officially the Bureau of the Census, is a principal agency of the U.S. Federal Statistical System, responsible for producing data about the American people and economy. The Census Bureau is part of the ...
, the village has a total area of , of which , or 3.25%, is water. The village is located near the geographic center of the town of Cambridge, along the south bank of the Lamoille River
The Lamoille River is a river which runs through northern Vermont and drains into Lake Champlain. It is about in length, and has a drainage area of around . The river generally flows southwest, and then northwest, from the water divide of the Gree ...
where it is joined by the Brewster River
Brewster may refer to:
People
*Brewster (surname)
*Brewster Kahle (born 1960), American computer technologist
*Brewster H. Shaw (born 1945), American astronaut
Places
*Brewster Park (Enniskillen), Northern Ireland
*Brewster (crater), The Moon
U ...
. Jeffersonville is northeast of Burlington
Burlington may refer to:
Places Canada Geography
* Burlington, Newfoundland and Labrador
* Burlington, Nova Scotia
* Burlington, Ontario, the most populous city with the name "Burlington"
* Burlington, Prince Edward Island
* Burlington Bay, no ...
via Vermont Route 15
Vermont Route 15 (VT 15) is a east–west state highway in northern Vermont, United States. Its western terminus is at U.S. Route 2 (US 2) and US 7 in Winooski and its eastern terminus is at US 2 in Danville. It is known as the ...
. Jeffersonville sits at above sea level, surrounded by higher standing mountains, such as Mount Mansfield
Mount Mansfield is the highest mountain in Vermont with a summit that peaks at above sea level. The summit is located within the town of Underhill, Vermont, Underhill in Chittenden County, Vermont, Chittenden County; the ridgeline, including som ...
(the highest peak in Vermont at ), to the south.
Climate
Jeffersonville has a humid continental climate
A humid continental climate is a climatic region defined by Russo-German climatologist Wladimir Köppen in 1900, typified by four distinct seasons and large seasonal temperature differences, with warm to hot (and often humid) summers and freezing ...
(Köppen Köppen is a German surname. Notable people with the surname include:
* Bernd Köppen (born 1951), German pianist and composer
* Carl Köppen (1833-1907), German military advisor in Meiji era Japan
* Edlef Köppen (1893–1939), German author and ...
Dfb), with very cold winters and warm, humid summers. The monthly daily average temperatures ranges from 12 °F (−11.1 °C) in January to 64.4 °F (18 °C) in July. The annual precipitation is significant, averaging 72.3 inches (1703.6 mm) and is well-distributed throughout the year, but the latter months are the wettest. The town's location east of Lake Champlain sometimes accounts for localized snow squalls, producing up to 18 inches (45.7 cm) in 12 hours on rare occasions. 0Annual snowfall is significant, averaging 331.4 inches (841.2 cm). Extremes have ranged from −38 °F (−38.8 °C) on January 28, 1994 to 89 °F (31 °C) on June 28, 2003 and July 26, 1989. 7The most snowfall from a single storm is 73.1 inches (185.7 cm), which fell January 2–4, 2010. 1
Demographics
As of the census
A census is the procedure of systematically acquiring, recording and calculating information about the members of a given population. This term is used mostly in connection with national population and housing censuses; other common censuses incl ...
of 2000, there were 568 people, 248 households, and 150 families residing in the village. The population density
Population density (in agriculture: standing stock or plant density) is a measurement of population per unit land area. It is mostly applied to humans, but sometimes to other living organisms too. It is a key geographical term.Matt RosenberPopul ...
was 714.3 people per square mile (274.1/km2). There were 254 housing units at an average density of 319.4/sq mi (122.6/km2). The racial makeup of the village was 98.06% White
White is the lightest color and is achromatic (having no hue). It is the color of objects such as snow, chalk, and milk, and is the opposite of black. White objects fully reflect and scatter all the visible wavelengths of light. White on ...
, and 1.94% from two or more races. Hispanic
The term ''Hispanic'' ( es, hispano) refers to people, Spanish culture, cultures, or countries related to Spain, the Spanish language, or Hispanidad.
The term commonly applies to countries with a cultural and historical link to Spain and to Vic ...
or Latino
Latino or Latinos most often refers to:
* Latino (demonym), a term used in the United States for people with cultural ties to Latin America
* Hispanic and Latino Americans in the United States
* The people or cultures of Latin America;
** Latin A ...
of any race were 0.88% of the population.
There were 248 households, out of which 29.4% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 48.4% were married couples
Marriage, also called matrimony or wedlock, is a culturally and often legally recognized union between people called spouses. It establishes rights and obligations between them, as well as between them and their children, and between t ...
living together, 8.9% had a female householder with no husband present, and 39.5% were non-families. 29.0% of all households were made up of individuals, and 11.7% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.29 and the average family size was 2.85.
In the village, the population was spread out, with 23.8% under the age of 18, 9.7% from 18 to 24, 35.2% from 25 to 44, 20.6% from 45 to 64, and 10.7% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 32 years. For every 100 females, there were 97.2 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 95.0 males.
The median income for a household in the village was $38,333, and the median income for a family was $48,929. Males had a median income of $35,375 versus $23,036 for females. The per capita income
Per capita income (PCI) or total income measures the average income earned per person in a given area (city, region, country, etc.) in a specified year. It is calculated by dividing the area's total income by its total population.
Per capita i ...
for the village was $20,323. About 1.3% of families and 6.6% of the population were below the poverty line
The poverty threshold, poverty limit, poverty line or breadline is the minimum level of income deemed adequate in a particular country. The poverty line is usually calculated by estimating the total cost of one year's worth of necessities for t ...
, including 3.2% of those under age 18 and 17.6% of those age 65 or over.
Education
*Students in public school Pre-Kindergarten through sixth grade atten
Cambridge Elementary School
in Jeffersonville, VT (318 students).
*For grades 7 - 8, public school students atten
Lamoille Union Middle School
in Hyde Park, VT (274 students).
*For grades 9 - 12, public school students atten
Lamoille Union High School
in Hyde Park, VT (601 students).
Sites of interest
* Smugglers' Notch Resort, south of the village
* Smugglers Notch, mountain pass south of the village
Notable people
* Scott Buchanan
Scott Buchanan (1895 – 1968) was an American philosopher, educator, and foundation consultant. He is best known as the founder of the Great Books program at St. John's College, at Annapolis, Maryland.The same program is used at St. John's Colle ...
, educator, philosopher, and foundation consultant; raised in Jeffersonville
* Barbara J. Sindall, Latin and Greek teacher, World War II
World War II or the Second World War, often abbreviated as WWII or WW2, was a world war that lasted from 1939 to 1945. It involved the vast majority of the world's countries—including all of the great powers—forming two opposin ...
gunner
References
External links
{{authority control
Incorporated villages in Vermont
Jeffersonville
Villages in Lamoille County, Vermont