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Geoffrey Raynor Hook (27 December 1928 – 20 July 2018) was an
Australian Australian(s) may refer to: Australia * Australia, a country * Australians, citizens of the Commonwealth of Australia ** European Australians ** Anglo-Celtic Australians, Australians descended principally from British colonists ** Aboriginal Au ...
artist An artist is a person engaged in an activity related to creating art, practicing the arts, or demonstrating an art. The common usage in both everyday speech and academic discourse refers to a practitioner in the visual arts only. However, th ...
and editorial
cartoonist A cartoonist is a visual artist who specializes in both drawing and writing cartoons (individual images) or comics (sequential images). Cartoonists differ from comics writers or comic book illustrators in that they produce both the literary and ...
. Hook was married to Pauline from 1961 and had five children.


Career

After attending
St Virgil's College St Virgil's College is an independent Catholic primary and secondary day school for boys, located over two campuses in Austins Ferry and Hobart, Tasmania, Australia. Established in 1911 by the Congregation of Christian Brothers, the College has ...
, Hobart, Hook started as a cadet press artist on the Hobart ''
Mercury Mercury commonly refers to: * Mercury (planet), the nearest planet to the Sun * Mercury (element), a metallic chemical element with the symbol Hg * Mercury (mythology), a Roman god Mercury or The Mercury may also refer to: Companies * Merc ...
'' and completed a course in
graphic arts A category of fine art, graphic art covers a broad range of visual artistic expression, typically two-dimensional, i.e. produced on a flat surface.
at the Hobart Technical College (now Tasmanian School of Art, a faculty of the
University of Tasmania The University of Tasmania (UTAS) is a public research university, primarily located in Tasmania, Australia. Founded in 1890, it is Australia's fourth oldest university. Christ College, one of the university's residential colleges, first pro ...
) which included tuition in
fine arts In European academic traditions, fine art is developed primarily for aesthetics or creative expression, distinguishing it from decorative art or applied art, which also has to serve some practical function, such as pottery or most metalwork ...
under
Jack Carington Smith Jack Carington Smith (26 February 1908 – 19 March 1972) was an Australian artist from Launceston, Tasmania. Born simply "Smith", he adopted "Carington Smith" as his surname around 1936 when he won a travelling scholarship which enabled him to s ...
, Margaret Chandler, Harry Buckey and
Edith Holmes Edith Lilla Holmes (9 March 189326 August 1973) was an Australian artist active in Tasmania. Early life Holmes was born on 9 March 1893 in Hamilton, Tasmania, Hamilton, Tasmania, Australia, the third of five children. Her father, William Nassau ...
. He started his career as a press artist and part-time cartoonist on ''The Mercury'', drawing under the name "Jeff". He moved to
Melbourne Melbourne ( ; Boonwurrung/Woiwurrung: ''Narrm'' or ''Naarm'') is the capital and most populous city of the Australian state of Victoria, and the second-most populous city in both Australia and Oceania. Its name generally refers to a met ...
and started at ''
The Sun News-Pictorial ''The Sun News-Pictorial'' (known as ''The Sun'') was a morning daily Tabloid (newspaper format), tabloid newspaper published in Melbourne, Victoria (Australia), Victoria, from 1922 until its merger in 1990 with ''The Herald (Melbourne), The H ...
'' in 1964. Hook became the full-time cartoonist for ''The Sun News-Pictorial'' (later to be merged with the afternoon newspaper '' The Herald'' to become the ''
Herald Sun The ''Herald Sun'' is a conservative daily tabloid newspaper based in Melbourne, Australia, published by The Herald and Weekly Times, a subsidiary of News Corp Australia, itself a subsidiary of the Murdoch owned News Corp. The ''Herald S ...
''). Jeff was famous for hiding a fish hook in his cartoons which became his "trademark"—a fish hook—and looking for the hidden fish hook became a widespread morning pastime amongst readers of ''The Sun News-Pictorial''. Hook first gained international recognition in 1967 for his cartoon about the end of the
Six-Day War The Six-Day War (, ; ar, النكسة, , or ) or June War, also known as the 1967 Arab–Israeli War or Third Arab–Israeli War, was fought between Israel and a coalition of Arab world, Arab states (primarily United Arab Republic, Egypt, S ...
, "The three wiser men", which was r-published widely outside of Australia, including in ''
The Times ''The Times'' is a British daily national newspaper based in London. It began in 1785 under the title ''The Daily Universal Register'', adopting its current name on 1 January 1788. ''The Times'' and its sister paper ''The Sunday Times'' (fou ...
''. In 1987, Hook won the award for ''Humorous Illustration'' in the Australian Black and White Artists Club's Bulletin Awards. Also in 1987, Geoff won the award for the ''Best Political Cartoon'' at
The International Cartoon Festival ''The'' () is a grammatical article in English, denoting persons or things already mentioned, under discussion, implied or otherwise presumed familiar to listeners, readers, or speakers. It is the definite article in English. ''The'' is the m ...
at
Knokke-Heist Knokke-Heist (; french: Knocke-Heist) is a municipality in the Belgian province of West Flanders. The municipality comprises the towns of Heist-aan-Zee, Knokke, Duinbergen, Ramskapelle and Westkapelle. On January 1, 2006 Knokke-Heist had a total ...
,
Belgium Belgium, ; french: Belgique ; german: Belgien officially the Kingdom of Belgium, is a country in Northwestern Europe. The country is bordered by the Netherlands to the north, Germany to the east, Luxembourg to the southeast, France to th ...
, and in 1991 he won the award for ''Best Press Cartoon'' at the same Festival. Hook retired from the daily ''Herald Sun'' in early 1993, but continued to freelance doing a regular editorial cartoon for the Sunday ''Herald Sun'' while devoting his time primarily to painting. This continued until the year 2000, when he largely stopped cartooning after holding his first exhibition at the
Australian Guild of Realist Artists Australian(s) may refer to: Australia * Australia, a country * Australians, citizens of the Commonwealth of Australia ** European Australians ** Anglo-Celtic Australians, Australians descended principally from British colonists ** Aboriginal Aus ...
(AGRA) gallery and pursued his love of painting full-time. Since then, Hook widely exhibited at regional art shows and galleries in Australia, and held a second exhibition at the AGRA Gallery in 2005. Over the course of his career, Hook did numerous cartoons and illustrations for papers, magazines and 46 books, including two children's books ''Harry the Honkerzoid'' and ''Planet of the Honkerzoids'' written by one of his sons, Brendan, and a children's book of his own, ''Jamie the Jumbo Jet'', which was first published in the mid-1970s; it was revised and reprinted in 1998. After retiring from full-time cartooning, Hook was awarded the Australian Black and White Artists Club's Silver Stanley Award for lifetime achievement in 1998; and, on 20 March 2009, he was awarded a lifetime achievement award by the
Melbourne Press Club The Melbourne Press Club, commonly referred to as MPC, is a not-for-profit association of journalists in the city of Melbourne, Australia. The Melbourne Press Club provides awards in the State of Victoria for outstanding journalism, presenting th ...
. In January 2012, he was awarded an
Order of Australia Medal The Order of Australia is an honour that recognises Australian citizens and other persons for outstanding achievement and service. It was established on 14 February 1975 by Elizabeth II, Queen of Australia, on the advice of the Australian Gove ...
for "service to the print media as a political and social commentator, and as a cartoonist".


Affiliations

Hook was a Life Member of the Australian Black and White Artists Club (now Australian Cartoonists' Association), Life Member of The Melbourne Press Club, Life member of The
Media, Entertainment and Arts Alliance The Media, Entertainment & Arts Alliance (MEAA), also sometimes referred to as the Alliance, is the Australian trade union and professional organisation which covers the media, entertainment, sports and arts industries. Its Musicians section c ...
, Life Governor of the
Royal Victorian Institute for the Blind Vision Australia is a not-for-profit organisation and Australia's largest provider of services for people with blindness and low vision. Background Vision Australia was created in 2004 through the merger of 4 smaller blindness organisations: t ...
, and a Patron of the
Amputees Association of Victoria Amputation is the removal of a limb by trauma, medical illness, or surgery. As a surgical measure, it is used to control pain or a disease process in the affected limb, such as malignancy or gangrene. In some cases, it is carried out on indivi ...
. He was also a member of the
Australian Guild of Realist Artists Australian(s) may refer to: Australia * Australia, a country * Australians, citizens of the Commonwealth of Australia ** European Australians ** Anglo-Celtic Australians, Australians descended principally from British colonists ** Aboriginal Aus ...
and the
Peninsula Arts Society A peninsula (; ) is a landform that extends from a mainland and is surrounded by water on most, but not all of its borders. A peninsula is also sometimes defined as a piece of land bordered by water on three of its sides. Peninsulas exist on all ...
.


References


External links


Audio interview with Geoff Hook

geoffhook.com
{{DEFAULTSORT:Hook, Jeff 1928 births 2018 deaths Australian editorial cartoonists People from Hobart Cartoonists from Melbourne People educated at St Virgil's College Recipients of the Medal of the Order of Australia