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Jeffrey Blackett (born 20 May 1955) is a British former judge and
Royal Navy The Royal Navy (RN) is the United Kingdom's naval warfare force. Although warships were used by English and Scottish kings from the early medieval period, the first major maritime engagements were fought in the Hundred Years' War against ...
officer with the rank of
Commodore Commodore may refer to: Ranks * Commodore (rank), a naval rank ** Commodore (Royal Navy), in the United Kingdom ** Commodore (United States) ** Commodore (Canada) ** Commodore (Finland) ** Commodore (Germany) or ''Kommodore'' * Air commodore ...
. He was
Judge Advocate General of the Armed Forces In the United Kingdom, the Judge Advocate General and Judge Martial of all the Forces is a judge responsible for the court-martial process within the Royal Navy, British Army and Royal Air Force. As such the post has existed since 2008; prior to t ...
from 2004 to 2020 and among the cases over which he presided was that of "
Marine A The 2011 Helmand Province killing was the manslaughter of a wounded Taliban insurgent by Alexander Blackman, which occurred on 15 September 2011. Three Royal Marines, known during their trial as Marines A, B, and C, were anonymously tried b ...
". Blackett was criticised by the Criminal Cases Review Commission (CCRC) for sentencing Sgt Alexander Blackman RM to a life sentence for murder, as he failed to give the board the option to pass a lesser sentence of manslaughter. Alexander Blackman's murder conviction was eventually quashed in 2017 after a successful appeal. In a previous high-profile case, Blackett also presided over the retrial in 2013 of SAS Sgt
Danny Nightingale Robert Daniel "Danny" Nightingale (born 21 May 1954) is a British modern pentathlete and Olympic champion. He won a team gold medal in the modern pentathlon at the 1976 Summer Olympics in Montreal Montreal ( ; officially Montréal, ) i ...
. Sgt Nightingale's first trial in 2012 resulted in a conviction for possession of an illegal weapon and a sentence of 18 months' detention in the Military Corrective Training Centre. After a public campaign and a debate in the House of Commons in which several MPs called for Nightingale's release, the conviction resulting from Nightingale's guilty plea was quashed by the Court Martials Appeal Court and a retrial was ordered. Blackett stated that he would like to impose an immediate custodial sentence. His hands were tied, however, by the previous ruling from the Court Martials Appeal Court that Sgt Nightingale should not be held in custody any longer. He was the chief disciplinary officer at the Rugby Football Union (RFU) and conducted an investigation into the
Bloodgate Bloodgate was a rugby union scandal involving English team Harlequins in their Heineken Cup quarter-final against Irish side Leinster on 12 April 2009. Harlequins wing Tom Williams feigned an injury using a fake blood capsule in order for Harl ...
scandal, and is the President of the RFU for the 2020–21 season. He was a Senior Circuit Judge from 2005 until his retirement in 2020.


Early life

Blackett was born on 20 May 1955. He went to
Portsmouth Grammar School The Portsmouth Grammar School is a co-educational independent day school in Portsmouth, England, located in the historic part of Portsmouth. It was founded in 1732 as a boys' school and is located on Portsmouth High Street. History In 1732, ...
and read law at
University College London , mottoeng = Let all come who by merit deserve the most reward , established = , type = Public research university , endowment = £143 million (2020) , budget = ...
. In 1983, he was called to the bar.


Career


Military career

Blackett was promoted to
lieutenant A lieutenant ( , ; abbreviated Lt., Lt, LT, Lieut and similar) is a commissioned officer rank in the armed forces of many nations. The meaning of lieutenant differs in different militaries (see comparative military ranks), but it is often ...
on 1 September 1978 with seniority from 1 June 1978. He was promoted to
lieutenant commander Lieutenant commander (also hyphenated lieutenant-commander and abbreviated Lt Cdr, LtCdr. or LCDR) is a commissioned officer rank in many navies. The rank is superior to a lieutenant and subordinate to a commander. The corresponding ran ...
on 1 June 1986, and to commander on 30 June 1991. On 30 June 1998, he was promoted to captain. Having been an acting commodore, on 1 July 2003 he was promoted to
commodore Commodore may refer to: Ranks * Commodore (rank), a naval rank ** Commodore (Royal Navy), in the United Kingdom ** Commodore (United States) ** Commodore (Canada) ** Commodore (Finland) ** Commodore (Germany) or ''Kommodore'' * Air commodore ...
. His final appointment was as Director of Naval Legal Services. He retired from the
Royal Navy The Royal Navy (RN) is the United Kingdom's naval warfare force. Although warships were used by English and Scottish kings from the early medieval period, the first major maritime engagements were fought in the Hundred Years' War against ...
on 1 November 2004.


Judiciary career

On 2 February 2001, Blackett was appointed a
Recorder Recorder or The Recorder may refer to: Newspapers * ''Indianapolis Recorder'', a weekly newspaper * ''The Recorder'' (Massachusetts newspaper), a daily newspaper published in Greenfield, Massachusetts, US * ''The Recorder'' (Port Pirie), a news ...
, thereby becoming a part-time Circuit Judge. On 28 October 2004, he was promoted to full-time Circuit Judge. On 1 November 2004, he was appointed Judge Advocate General. He was the Court Martial Judge in the Sgt Blackman trial which was criticized by the Criminal Cases Review Commission. He was elected a
Bencher A bencher or Master of the Bench is a senior member of an Inn of Court in England and Wales or the Inns of Court in Northern Ireland, or the Honorable Society of King's Inns in Ireland. Benchers hold office for life once elected. A bencher ca ...
of
Gray's Inn The Honourable Society of Gray's Inn, commonly known as Gray's Inn, is one of the four Inns of Court (professional associations for barristers and judges) in London. To be called to the bar in order to practise as a barrister in England and W ...
in July 2008. In 2010, he became an honorary Professor of law at the
University of Nottingham , mottoeng = A city is built on wisdom , established = 1798 – teacher training college1881 – University College Nottingham1948 – university status , type = Public , chancellor ...
. Blackett retired as a Circuit Judge and from the position of Judge Advocate General on 1 November 2020.


Rugby union

Blackett has played and been an administrator in the sport of
rugby union Rugby union, commonly known simply as rugby, is a close-contact team sport that originated at Rugby School in the first half of the 19th century. One of the two codes of rugby football, it is based on running with the ball in hand. In it ...
for much of his life. He played rugby at school, at the University of London and at Oxford University. He also played for the
Royal Navy The Royal Navy (RN) is the United Kingdom's naval warfare force. Although warships were used by English and Scottish kings from the early medieval period, the first major maritime engagements were fought in the Hundred Years' War against ...
,
Hampshire Hampshire (, ; abbreviated to Hants) is a ceremonial and non-metropolitan county in western South East England on the coast of the English Channel. Home to two major English cities on its south coast, Southampton and Portsmouth, Hampshire ...
and the
United Services Portsmouth Rugby Football Club United Services Portsmouth RFC is now 140 years old and once featured amongst the top clubs of English rugby. With a proud history and boasting of many former international, county and inter-service players. Currently re-building from the diffi ...
. He played for the winning Royal Navy team in the 1981 Inter-Services Tournament, appearing against the Royal Air Force and in the Army Navy Match and also played in the Army-Navy match in March 1982. He represented the Royal Navy on the Rugby Football Union (RFU) Council from 2000 to 2004 and was RFU Disciplinary Officer from 2003 to 2013. He held other offices with the RFU from 2014 and 2018 and with the Royal Navy Rugby Union and his club. Blackett was appointed President of the RFU for the 2020-21 season in June 2020.


References


External links

*BLACKETT, Jeffrey, ''Who's Who 2012'', A & C Black, 2012; online edn, Oxford University Press, Dec 2011 ; online edn, Nov 201
accessed 20 April 2012


{{DEFAULTSORT:Blackett, Jeffrey 1955 births Living people Circuit judges (England and Wales) Royal Navy officers Alumni of University College London Members of Gray's Inn People educated at The Portsmouth Grammar School Royal Navy rugby union players English rugby union administrators