Jean Weinberg
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Jean Weinberg (1887–1942) was a
Romanian Romanian may refer to: *anything of, from, or related to the country and nation of Romania **Romanians, an ethnic group **Romanian language, a Romance language ***Romanian dialects, variants of the Romanian language **Romanian cuisine, traditional ...
Jew Jews ( he, יְהוּדִים, , ) or Jewish people are an ethnoreligious group and nation originating from the Israelites Israelite origins and kingdom: "The first act in the long drama of Jewish history is the age of the Israelites""Th ...
ish photographer. Weinberg owned the Foto Français studio in the Pera (currently known as
Beyoğlu Beyoğlu (, ota, بك‌اوغلی, script=Arab) is a district on the European side of İstanbul, Turkey, separated from the old city (historic peninsula of Constantinople) by the Golden Horn. It was known as the region of Pera (Πέρα, meani ...
) district of
Istanbul Istanbul ( , ; tr, İstanbul ), formerly known as Constantinople ( grc-gre, Κωνσταντινούπολις; la, Constantinopolis), is the List of largest cities and towns in Turkey, largest city in Turkey, serving as the country's economic, ...
. In 1926, he hired Austrian photographer
Othmar Pferschy Othmar Pferschy (October 16, 1898 – April 7, 1984) was an Austrian photographer who worked primarily in Turkey. Pferschy began as a well-paid assistant to Romanian Jewish photographer Jean Weinberg, who hired him in 1926. He opened his own Istan ...
as his assistant. Pferschy left him in 1931 to open his own studio. During the
Republic Day Republic Day is the name of a holiday in several countries to commemorate the day when they became republics. List January 1 January in Slovak Republic The day of creation of Slovak republic. A national holiday since 1993. Officially cal ...
celebrations in 1929 at Ankara Palace, Weinberg intentionally kicked the
tripod A tripod is a portable three-legged frame or stand, used as a platform for supporting the weight and maintaining the stability of some other object. The three-legged (triangular stance) design provides good stability against gravitational loads ...
of Cemal Işıksel, who had been awarded the distinction of "first photojournalist" in Turkey by Turkish President
Mustafa Kemal Atatürk Mustafa Kemal Atatürk, or Mustafa Kemal Pasha until 1921, and Ghazi Mustafa Kemal from 1921 Surname Law (Turkey), until 1934 ( 1881 – 10 November 1938) was a Turkish Mareşal (Turkey), field marshal, Turkish National Movement, re ...
. As a result, Weinberg was banned from taking photographs of Atatürk. On 11 June 1932 the
Turkish parliament The Grand National Assembly of Turkey ( tr, ), usually referred to simply as the TBMM or Parliament ( tr, or ''Parlamento''), is the unicameral Turkish legislature. It is the sole body given the legislative prerogatives by the Turkish Consti ...
passed ''Act 2007 Concerning Arts and Occupations Reserved for Turkish Citizens in Turkey'', which prohibited foreign photographers from working in Turkey. Consequently, both Pferschy and Weinberg made plans to move to
Alexandria Alexandria ( or ; ar, ٱلْإِسْكَنْدَرِيَّةُ ; grc-gre, Αλεξάνδρεια, Alexándria) is the second largest city in Egypt, and the largest city on the Mediterranean coast. Founded in by Alexander the Great, Alexandria ...
. In 1932 they went to Alexandria for a few months before returning to Istanbul with the intention of moving their studios to
Egypt Egypt ( ar, مصر , ), officially the Arab Republic of Egypt, is a transcontinental country spanning the northeast corner of Africa and southwest corner of Asia via a land bridge formed by the Sinai Peninsula. It is bordered by the Mediter ...
. Weinberg had a successful career in Egypt, where he is known to have photographed members of the Egyptian royal family at least until 1948.


References


External links


Othmar Pferschy and Jean Weinberg: A Tale of Two Photographers in the Near East
{{DEFAULTSORT:Weinberg, Jean 20th-century Romanian photographers Expatriate photographers in Egypt Photography in Turkey Portrait photographers Romanian expatriates in Egypt Romanian expatriates in Turkey Romanian Jews 1887 births 1942 deaths