Jean Stogdon
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Jean Stogdon (22 July 1928 – 25 December 2014) was a British social worker and campaigner. Stogdon is best known for co-founding the charity
Grandparents Plus Grandparents Plus is a national charity for England and Wales that supports and campaigns on behalf of the 200,000 grandparents, siblings, aunts, uncles, and other relatives who are raising children because their parents cannot look after them. ...
with social entrepreneur
Michael Young, Baron Young of Dartington Michael Dunlop Young, Baron Young of Dartington (9 August 1915 – 14 January 2002), was a British sociologist, social activist and politician who coined the term "meritocracy". He was an urbanist of different dimensions such as academic resear ...
.


Early life

Jean Stogdon was born in
New Southgate New Southgate is a residential suburb straddling three Outer London Boroughs: a small part of the east of Barnet, a south-west corner of Enfield and in loosest definitions, based on nearest railway stations, a small northern corner of Haringey i ...
, London on 22 July 1928, the daughter of Percy, a capstan fitter for
Standard Telephones and Cables Standard Telephones and Cables Ltd (later STC plc) was a British manufacturer of telephone, telegraph, radio, telecommunications, and related equipment. During its history, STC invented and developed several groundbreaking new technologies incl ...
, and Mary (née Ellis) Sangster. She was educated at Russell Lane School,
East Barnet East Barnet is an area of north London within the London Borough of Barnet bordered by New Barnet, Cockfosters and Southgate. It is a largely residential suburb whose central area contains shops, public houses, restaurants and services, and ...
, London, leaving at the age of 14 with no formal qualifications. She met her husband-to-be, Bill Stogdon, that same year. He was the grandson of the flower-seller on whom
George Bernard Shaw George Bernard Shaw (26 July 1856 – 2 November 1950), known at his insistence simply as Bernard Shaw, was an Irish playwright, critic, polemicist and political activist. His influence on Western theatre, culture and politics extended from ...
is believed to have based his character
Eliza Doolittle Eliza Doolittle is a fictional character and the protagonist in George Bernard Shaw's play ''Pygmalion'' (1913) and its 1956 musical adaptation, ''My Fair Lady''. Eliza (from Lisson Grove, London) is a Cockney flower woman, who comes to Profe ...
. When she was 17 years old, Stogdon started work as a receptionist at the telephone company for which her father worked; she left in 1948 when she married Bill, by then a
bookmaker A bookmaker, bookie, or turf accountant is an organization or a person that accepts and pays off bets on sporting and other events at agreed-upon odds. History The first bookmaker, Ogden, stood at Newmarket in 1795. Range of events Bookma ...
.


Career

In 1969, at the age of 40, Stogdon enrolled at the North London Polytechnic (now part of
London Metropolitan University London Metropolitan University, commonly known as London Met, is a public university, public research university in London, England. The University of North London (formerly the Polytechnic of North London) and London Guildhall University (f ...
) as a social work trainee. Her husband disapproved of her decision, and as a concession she continued to carry out her domestic duties as well. She followed a successful career in social work, becoming area head in the
London Borough of Camden The London Borough of Camden () is a London borough in Inner London. Camden Town Hall, on Euston Road, lies north of Charing Cross. The borough was established on 1 April 1965 from the area of the former boroughs of Hampstead, Holborn, and St ...
with a staff of 200 by the time of her retirement in 1988. Stogdon had been active in the design of Camden's child-protection services, and acted as a court-appointed children's guardian in the ten years after retiring from social work. This role led to her awareness of the speed with which children were placed in care homes or put up for adoption by local authorities, notwithstanding that the
Children Act 1989 The Children Act 1989 is a United Kingdom Act of Parliament which allocates duties to local authorities, courts, parents, and other agencies in the United Kingdom, to ensure children are safeguarded and their welfare is promoted. It centres on th ...
required them to consider whether the child could be cared for by an extended family member before doing so.


Social entrepreneurship

In 1998, at the age of 70, Stogdon joined Michael Young's
School for Social Entrepreneurs A school is an educational institution designed to provide learning spaces and learning environments for the teaching of students under the direction of teachers. Most countries have systems of formal education, which is sometimes compulsor ...
where she aimed to redress the lack of formal recognition by social work professionals and policymakers of grandparents' roles and rights in the area of
kinship care Kinship care is a term used in the United States and Great Britain for the raising of children by grandparents, other extended family members, and unrelated adults with whom they have a close family-like relationship such as godparents and close f ...
. The following year she travelled to the US, where she studied the experiences of African American grandparents whose adult children had become unable to care for their own offspring as a result of
HIV/AIDS Human immunodeficiency virus infection and acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (HIV/AIDS) is a spectrum of conditions caused by infection with the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), a retrovirus. Following initial infection an individual ...
or drug use; the grandchildren were commonly placed in the care of strangers, many of them white. This research trip was the result of Stogdon being awarded a Winston Churchill travelling fellowship, and her subsequent report won the fellowship's highest prize. As a result of her research, Stogdon became convinced that grandparents and other extended family members should be the preferred choice as providers of care and protection to children whose parents cannot do so themselves.


Grandparents Plus

Stogdon co-founded the charity
Grandparents Plus Grandparents Plus is a national charity for England and Wales that supports and campaigns on behalf of the 200,000 grandparents, siblings, aunts, uncles, and other relatives who are raising children because their parents cannot look after them. ...
with Young in 2001, where she served as co-chair of the trustees. The organisation seeks to gain better recognition of the role and importance of grandparents and wider family members, and advocates for children to be adopted or fostered by members of their extended family where possible. Young died the following year; Stogdon championed the charity's aims without her co-founder and whilst also caring for her husband, who was now deaf following a bout of
meningitis Meningitis is acute or chronic inflammation of the protective membranes covering the brain and spinal cord, collectively called the meninges. The most common symptoms are fever, headache, and neck stiffness. Other symptoms include confusion or ...
. Amongst other successes Stogdon was influential in persuading the UK government to include grandparents' access rights to grandchildren following the divorce or separation of their parents in the
Children and Young Persons Act 2008 The Children and Young Persons Act 2008 (c 23) is an Act of Parliament, Act of the Parliament of the United Kingdom. Section 44 - Commencement Orders made under this sectionThe Children and Young Persons Act 2008 (Commencement No. 1 and Saving ...
.


Honours

Stogdon was awarded the
OBE The Most Excellent Order of the British Empire is a British order of chivalry, rewarding contributions to the arts and sciences, work with charitable and welfare organisations, and public service outside the civil service. It was established o ...
in the
Queen's Birthday Honours The Birthday Honours, in some Commonwealth realms, mark the reigning British monarch's official birthday by granting various individuals appointment into national or dynastic orders or the award of decorations and medals. The honours are present ...
in June 2013 for services to children and families.


Personal life

Following Stogdon's marriage in 1948, she and her husband had three sons and a stillborn daughter. They moved to north London in 1955 where she remained until her death. In 1983, her husband bought her a cottage in Rhiw, on the
LlÅ·n Peninsula The LlÅ·n Peninsula ( cy, Penrhyn LlÅ·n or , ) extends into the Irish Sea from North West Wales, south west of the Isle of Anglesey. It is part of the historic county of Caernarfonshire, and historic region and local authority area of Gwynedd. Mu ...
in North Wales, where her mother and grandmother had both been born. Stogdon was actively involved with the
University of the Third Age The University of the Third Age (U3A) is an international movement whose aims are the education and stimulation of mainly retired members of the community—those in their third 'age' of life. There is no universally accepted model for the U3A. It ...
(U3A) and was also a keen swimmer, swimming daily for the last thirty years of her life. In 2009, Stogdon was diagnosed with amyloidosis, and required kidney dialysis three times a week; she elected to have her dialysis in the evenings to continue campaigning during the day.


Death and legacy

Stogdon died on 25 December 2014, aged 86, at the
North London Hospice The North London Hospice (NLH) is a registered charity offering hospice care to patients with life-limiting and terminal illnesses. It was founded in 1984 in response to the lack of aftercare for patients being discharged from hospital in nort ...
. She had opened the hospice's first charity shop shortly after retiring from social work. Stephen Burke, co-chair of Grandparents Plus, said:
“Without Jean Stogdon, there would have been no Grandparents Plus. The charity has put grandparents on the policy and practice agenda and is driving forward change to secure significant recognition and support for kinship carers. None of this would have happened without Jean’s leadership, energy and single-mindedness. €¦ We will keep the Grandparents Plus flame burning brightly in Jean's memory".


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Stogdon, Jean 1928 births 2014 deaths British charity and campaign group workers British social workers Officers of the Order of the British Empire