Jean Moeller
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Jean Moeller or Johannes Möller (1806–1862) was the first Professor of History at the
Catholic University of Leuven University of Leuven or University of Louvain (french: Université de Louvain, link=no; nl, Universiteit Leuven, link=no) may refer to: * Old University of Leuven (1425–1797) * State University of Leuven (1817–1835) * Catholic University of ...
.


Life

Moeller was born on 1 August 1806 in
Münster Münster (; nds, Mönster) is an independent city (''Kreisfreie Stadt'') in North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany. It is in the northern part of the state and is considered to be the cultural centre of the Westphalia region. It is also a state distr ...
, Germany, the son of Elisabeth Charlotte Alberti, from Hamburg, and
Jacob Nicolai Møller Jacob Nicolai Møller, also known as Jacques-Nicolas Moeller (1777–1862) was a Norwegian scientist and philosopher of the Romantic period. Life Møller was born in Porsgrund on 6 February 1777, the son of a doctor. T.-J. Lamy, "Moeller (Jacques- ...
, a Norwegian whose conversion to Catholicism had excluded him from public office in
Denmark–Norway Denmark–Norway (Danish and Norwegian: ) was an early modern multi-national and multi-lingual real unionFeldbæk 1998:11 consisting of the Kingdom of Denmark, the Kingdom of Norway (including the then Norwegian overseas possessions: the Faroe I ...
. T.-J. Lamy, "Moeller (Jean)", ''
Biographie Nationale de Belgique The ''Biographie nationale de Belgique'' ( French; "National Biography of Belgium") is a biographical dictionary of Belgium. It was published by the Royal Academy of Belgium in 44 volumes between 1866 and 1986. A continuation series, entitled the ' ...
''
vol. 14
(Brussels, 1897), 938-942.
His godfather was
Friedrich Leopold zu Stolberg-Stolberg Friedrich Leopold Graf zu Stolberg-Stolberg (7 November 1750 – 5 December 1819), was a German lawyer, and translator born at Bramstedt in Holstein (then a part of Denmark). He was also a poet of the ''Sturm und Drang'' and early Romantic p ...
. P. F. X. de Ram, "Discours prononcé à la salle des promotions le 28 janvier 1863", ''Analectes pour servir à l'histoire de l'Université de Louvain'', 27 (1864), pp. 3-44
On Google Books
/ref> He studied at the Gymnasium in Nuremberg where
Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel (; ; 27 August 1770 – 14 November 1831) was a German philosopher. He is one of the most important figures in German idealism and one of the founding figures of modern Western philosophy. His influence extends ...
was headmaster, then in Prague and finally in Dresden, where his uncle
Ludwig Tieck Johann Ludwig Tieck (; ; 31 May 177328 April 1853) was a German poet, fiction writer, translator, and critic. He was one of the founding fathers of the Romantic movement in the late 18th and early 19th centuries. Early life Tieck was born in Be ...
, his mother's sister's husband, was then living. He began his university studies in Vienna and later transferred to Bonn. He graduated Doctor of Philosophy at the
University of Berlin Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin (german: Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, abbreviated HU Berlin) is a German public research university in the central borough of Mitte in Berlin. It was established by Frederick William III on the initiative o ...
on 20 February 1830, with a thesis on the early-medieval Saxons. In 1834 he was appointed professor of History at the newly founded
Catholic University of Belgium The Catholic Church, also known as the Roman Catholic Church, is the largest Christian church, with 1.3 billion baptized Catholics worldwide . It is among the world's oldest and largest international institutions, and has played a p ...
. He wrote several textbooks on medieval and universal history, as well as numerous articles in scholarly journals and the general press. He died in Leuven on 11 December 1862, less than two weeks after his father. His academic eulogy was pronounced by Félix Nève. Moeller was married to Marie-Sabine Durst, with whom he had at least six children, including the historian Charles Moeller and the literary critic Henry Moeller. One of his sons, Jean Moeller, died of his wounds after the
Battle of Mentana The Battle of Mentana was fought on November 3, 1867, near the village of Mentana, located north-east of Rome (then in the Papal States, now modern Lazio), between French-papal troops and the Italian volunteers led by Giuseppe Garibaldi, who wer ...
in 1867, while serving with the
Papal Zouaves The Papal Zouaves ( it, Zuavi Pontifici) were an infantry battalion, later regiment, dedicated to defending the Papal States. Named after the French zouave regiments, the ' were mainly young men, unmarried and Catholic, who volunteered to assist ...
. His grandson,
Alfred Alphonse Moeller Alfred Alphonse Moeller de Laddersous (9 December 1889 – 20 January 1971) was a Belgian lawyer, colonial administrator and businessman. He served as governor of the Orientale Province in the Belgian Congo from 1926 to 1933. Early years (1889–1 ...
, became a colonial administrator, governor of
Orientale Province Orientale Province ( French: ''Province orientale'', "Eastern province") is one of the former provinces of the Democratic Republic of the Congo and its predecessors the Congo Free State and the Belgian Congo. It went through a series of boundary ...
in the Belgian Congo, and later a businessman.


Writings

* ''Saxones: Commentatio historica'' (Berlin, 1830) * ''Discours prononcé le 3 décembre 1835 à l'ouverture du cours d'histoire du moyen âge'' (Leuven, 1835) * ''Manuel d'histoire du moyen âge depuis la chute de l'empire d'occident jusqu'à Charlemagne'' (Leuven, 1837) * ''Affaires de Cologne suivies de 27 pièces justificatives'' (Leuven, 1838) * "Wallenstein", '' Dublin Review'', 5 (1838), pp. 142-187. * ''Deutsche Blumenlese'' (Brussels, 1840) * ''Précis de l'histoire du moyen âge'' (Leuven, 1841) * ''Cours complet d'histoire universelle à l'usage des collèges'' (6 vols., Hasselt and Leuven, 1849-1857) * ''Cours élémentaire d'histoire universelle'' (3 vols., Leuven, 1855) * ''Die Weltgeschichte vom christlichen Standpunkt aufgefaszt'' (Freiburg, 1862) * ''Atlas de géographie historique''


References


Bibliography


Familien Møller paa Aakre
in ''Gjerpen. En bygdebok'', by J. L. Qvisling. Hosted by Porsgrunn public library. {{DEFAULTSORT:Moeller, Jean 1806 births 1862 deaths Converts to Roman Catholicism Writers from Münster 19th-century Belgian historians 19th-century Belgian male writers 19th-century German historians 19th-century German male writers 19th-century German writers German male non-fiction writers Humboldt University of Berlin alumni Academic staff of the Catholic University of Leuven (1834–1968)