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Jean Lucien Nicolas Jacoby (March 26, 1891 – September 9, 1936) was a
Luxembourg Luxembourg ( ; lb, Lëtzebuerg ; french: link=no, Luxembourg; german: link=no, Luxemburg), officially the Grand Duchy of Luxembourg, ; french: link=no, Grand-Duché de Luxembourg ; german: link=no, Großherzogtum Luxemburg is a small lan ...
artist. He won
Olympic Olympic or Olympics may refer to Sports Competitions * Olympic Games, international multi-sport event held since 1896 ** Summer Olympic Games ** Winter Olympic Games * Ancient Olympic Games, ancient multi-sport event held in Olympia, Greece b ...
gold medals in the Olympic art competitions of 1924 and 1928, making him the most successful Olympic artist ever.


Life

After spending his youth in
Molsheim Molsheim () is a commune and a subprefecture in the Bas-Rhin department in Grand Est in north-eastern France.
in Alsace, Jean Jacoby studied art at the ''École des Beaux-Arts'' in
Strasbourg Strasbourg (, , ; german: Straßburg ; gsw, label=Bas Rhin Alsatian, Strossburi , gsw, label=Haut Rhin Alsatian, Strossburig ) is the prefecture and largest city of the Grand Est region of eastern France and the official seat of the Eu ...
. He was then a teacher of drawing from 1912 to 1918 at the Lewin-Funcke school in Berlin, then worked in
Wiesbaden Wiesbaden () is a city in central western Germany and the capital of the state of Hesse. , it had 290,955 inhabitants, plus approximately 21,000 United States citizens (mostly associated with the United States Army). The Wiesbaden urban area ...
, before taking over the art department of a printing firm in Strasbourg. He became internationally known when in 1923 he won the French ''Concours de l'Auto'' with his drawing ''Hurdle runner'', beating 4,000 other entrants. Jacoby often depicted sports in his works, also designing Luxembourg
postage stamp A postage stamp is a small piece of paper issued by a post office, postal administration, or other authorized vendors to customers who pay postage (the cost involved in moving, insuring, or registering mail), who then affix the stamp to the fa ...
s for the
1952 Summer Olympics The 1952 Summer Olympics ( fi, Kesäolympialaiset 1952; sv, Olympiska sommarspelen 1952), officially known as the Games of the XV Olympiad ( fi, XV olympiadin kisat; sv, Den XV olympiadens spel) and commonly known as Helsinki 1952 ( sv, Helsin ...
. He himself was featured on a Luxembourg postage stamp in 2016.Post Philately - Jean Jacoby
/ref> From 1926 to 1934 he worked as an illustrator and artistic director for two newspapers of the Ullstein-Verlag, the ''Berliner Illustrierte'' and the ''Grüne Post''. He also founded a radio programme guide for all of Germany, called ''Sieben Tage''. In 1934 he moved to
Mulhouse Mulhouse (; Alsatian language, Alsatian: or , ; ; meaning ''Mill (grinding), mill house'') is a city of the Haut-Rhin Departments of France, department, in the Grand Est Regions of France, region, eastern France, close to the France–Switzerl ...
, where he died in 1936 of a heart attack. His second wife was Maria née Kasteleiner.


References


Further reading

* Deville, Adolphe, 1967: ''Jean Jacoby''. in''Arts et lettres'' 4, Nr.1, 71 p. * Fuchs, François Joseph: "Jacoby Jean", in ''Nouveau dictionnaire de biographie alsacienne'', vol. 18, p. 1771 * Kayser, Lucien, 2009. ''face à face: la fonction publique et l'art luxembourgeois''. Confédération générale de la fonction publique. Luxembourg, , pp. 64–65


External links


profile
1891 births 1936 deaths People from Luxembourg City Luxembourgian artists Olympic gold medalists in art competitions Olympic gold medalists for Luxembourg Olympic competitors in art competitions Medalists at the 1928 Summer Olympics Medalists at the 1924 Summer Olympics {{Europe-artist-stub