Jean Gornish
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Jean Gornish (1916–1981), known as "Sheindele di Chazante", was a
chazante Traditionally, Jewish law has not allowed women to lead the prayer service in the synagogue. Even the Reform movement did not train female cantors until the early 1970s.
, a female performer of Jewish cantorial and liturgical music. She is often called the first female chazan.


Life

Gornish was born in 1916 in Philadelphia. As a child, she was run over by a garbage truck, but survived unhurt. Despite offers of work as a nightclub singer after her high school graduation, by 1936 she had committed herself exclusively to cantorial music. She took the stage name "Sheindele di Chazante". Gorlish's manager, Ben Gottleib, arranged for her to perform regularly on the radio on Sundays after the news broadcast. She was unable to perform in orthodox synagogues, which prohibited female performers. By the early 1940s, Sheindele's had signed an exclusive contract with the Planters Peanut Company, which allowed her to organize a touring schedule and radio programs in Philadelphia,
New York New York most commonly refers to: * New York City, the most populous city in the United States, located in the state of New York * New York (state), a state in the northeastern United States New York may also refer to: Film and television * '' ...
, and Chicago, performing in theaters such as the 3,000-seat Orchestra Hall in Chicago and the
Milwaukee Auditorium Miller High Life Theatre (previously Milwaukee Theatre and originally Milwaukee Auditorium) is a theatre located in Milwaukee, Wisconsin. The building was extensively renovated between 2001 and 2003, at which point its name changed to the Milwauk ...
. Sheindele performed in traditional cantorial garb - a satin robe and a skullcap, either black or High Holiday white.


References


External links


The Girl in the Silk Skullcap
{{DEFAULTSORT:Gornish, Jean Hazzans Women hazzans 20th-century American Jews 1916 births 1981 deaths 20th-century American singers 20th-century American women singers