Jean-Jacques Origas (1937–2003) was a French
academic
An academy (Attic Greek: Ἀκαδήμεια; Koine Greek Ἀκαδημία) is an institution of secondary education, secondary or tertiary education, tertiary higher education, higher learning (and generally also research or honorary membershi ...
with expertise in Japanese literature and art. He was a
Japanologist
Japanese studies (Japanese: ) or Japan studies (sometimes Japanology in Europe), is a sub-field of area studies or East Asian studies involved in social sciences and humanities research on Japan. It incorporates fields such as the study of Japanese ...
, best known more for giving his knowledge to his students rather than for publishing books.
[Keene, Donald. (2008)]
''Chronicles of my Life,'' p. 20.
/ref>
Academic career
Origas studied Japanese the Sorbonne. He furthered his education at Waseda University
, abbreviated as , is a private university, private research university in Shinjuku, Tokyo. Founded in 1882 as the ''Tōkyō Senmon Gakkō'' by Ōkuma Shigenobu, the school was formally renamed Waseda University in 1902.
The university has numerou ...
in Tokyo; and he taught at the Tokyo University of Foreign Studies
, often referred to as TUFS, is a specialist research university in Fuchū, Tokyo, Japan.
TUFS is primarily devoted to foreign language, international affairs and foreign studies. It also features an Asia-African institution.
History
The Uni ...
.["Obituary: Jean-Jaques Origas,"](_blank)
''Japan Times Online.'' January 29, 2003.
Origas was a Professor of Japanese at the National Institute of Oriental Languages and Civilizations (''Institut national des langues et civilisations orientales
Institut national des langues et civilisations orientales ( en, National Institute for Oriental Languages and Civilizations), abbreviated as INALCO, is a French university specializing in the teaching of languages and cultures from the world. ...
'' or INALCO
Institut national des langues et civilisations orientales ( en, National Institute for Oriental Languages and Civilizations), abbreviated as INALCO, is a French university specializing in the teaching of languages and cultures from the world. ...
) in Paris. He became a visiting professor at the International Research Center for Japanese Studies
The , or Nichibunken (日文研), is an inter-university research institute in Kyoto. Along with the National Institute of Japanese Literature, the National Museum of Japanese History, and the National Museum of Ethnology, it is one of the Natio ...
in Kyoto, where he lectured on Haiku in contemporary French poetry (1992). His work on Meiji literature was the subject of a Nichibunken Mokuyo Seminar (1996).
Origas was famed for his expertise in th
pedagogy
of Japanese language education. He influenced the way Japanese as a foreign language is taught in France. As a teacher, his intention was to impart not only the ability to write grammatically correct Japanese, but also to use the language in a way which is stylistically pleasing.
He was also president of the ''Centre d'Etudes Japonaises d'Alsace (CEJA). and member of composers of Matsuyama Declaration
The Matsuyama Declaration was announced in September 1999, reviewing the prospect of world haiku in the 21st century, and the shape that the haiku must then take. The declaration was first drafted by the Coordination Council of Matsuyama (headed b ...
.
Selected work
* Origas, Jean-Jacques. (2000). ''Dictionnaire de littérature japonaise.'' Paris: Presses Universitaires de France. (paper)
* ____________
"Japanese-Language Education in France:Present and Future."
''Current report on Japanese-language education around the globe,'' Japan Foundation. Vol. 1, pp. 173–176.
* Didier, Béatrice. (1994). ''Dictionnaire universel des littératures'' ("Notices sur la revue Hototogisu, les écrivains Nagatsuka Takashi 879-1915et Takahama Kyoshi 874-1959 --
section littérature japonaise sous la direction de Jean-Jacques Origas
. Paris: Presses Universitaires de France.
* de Touchet, Elizabeth. (2003). ''Quand les Français armaient le Japon: la création de l'arsenal de Yokosuka, 1865-1882'' (Préface de Jean-Jacques Origas). Rennes: Presses universitaires de Rennes.
* Jean-Jacques Origas, (2008). ''La Lampe d'Akutagawa. Essais sur la littérature japonaise moderne'', (présenté par Emmanuel Lozerand et Christophe Marquet), Paris, Les Belles Lettres, coll. "Japon" octobre 2008, , 35 €
Honors
* Order of the Sacred Treasure
The is a Japanese order, established on 4 January 1888 by Emperor Meiji as the Order of Meiji. Originally awarded in eight classes (from 8th to 1st, in ascending order of importance), since 2003 it has been awarded in six classes, the lowest ...
with Gold Rays, 1998 .
* Japan Foundation
The was established in 1972 by an Act of the National Diet as a special legal entity to undertake international dissemination of Japanese culture, and became an Independent Administrative Institution under the jurisdiction of the Ministry o ...
: Special Prize, 1988. Japan Foundation Special Prize, 1988
Notes
References
*
Keene, Donald. (2008)
''Chronicles of my Life: an American in the Heart of Japan.'' New York:
Columbia University Press
Columbia University Press is a university press based in New York City, and affiliated with Columbia University. It is currently directed by Jennifer Crewe (2014–present) and publishes titles in the humanities and sciences, including the fiel ...
.
See also
*
Matsuyama Declaration
The Matsuyama Declaration was announced in September 1999, reviewing the prospect of world haiku in the 21st century, and the shape that the haiku must then take. The declaration was first drafted by the Coordination Council of Matsuyama (headed b ...
*
Masaoka Shiki International Haiku Awards
The Masaoka Shiki International Haiku Awards, named after the founder of modern Japanese haiku, were established on the principles set forth in the Matsuyama Declaration, adopted at the Shimanamikaido '99 Haiku Convention in Matsuyama held in Sept ...
{{DEFAULTSORT:Origas, Jean-Jacques
French Japanologists
1937 births
2003 deaths
École Normale Supérieure alumni
University of Paris alumni
Academic staff of the University of Paris
Recipients of the Order of the Sacred Treasure
Japanese literature academics