Jean-Jacques Archambault (March 21, 1919 – December 23, 2001) was a
Quebec
Quebec ( ; )According to the Canadian government, ''Québec'' (with the acute accent) is the official name in Canadian French and ''Quebec'' (without the accent) is the province's official name in Canadian English is one of the thirtee ...
engineer
Engineers, as practitioners of engineering, are professionals who invent, design, analyze, build and test machines, complex systems, structures, gadgets and materials to fulfill functional objectives and requirements while considering the l ...
. He worked at
Hydro-Québec
Hydro-Québec is a public utility that manages the generation, transmission and distribution of electricity in the Canadian province of Quebec, as well as the export of power to portions of the Northeast United States.
It was established by the ...
and is known for his work on the
735kV electric transmission
Electricity is the set of physical phenomena associated with the presence and motion of matter that has a property of electric charge. Electricity is related to magnetism, both being part of the phenomenon of electromagnetism, as described ...
technology in the early 1960s.
735-kV transmission line
Shortly after being hired as a planner at Hydro-Québec he showed interest in the possibility of 735 kV transmission. With the highest operational voltage elsewhere being 525 kV
[
many American specialists affirmed that a 735-kV line was impossible to develop, but the ''Commission hydroélectrique de Québec'' approved his idea and launched a project to install a transmission line between ]Montreal
Montreal ( ; officially Montréal, ) is the List of the largest municipalities in Canada by population, second-most populous city in Canada and List of towns in Quebec, most populous city in the Provinces and territories of Canada, Canadian ...
and the Manicouagan-Outardes complex. The 735-kV technology was put in service on 29 November 1965,[ and described as the technological innovation of the 20th century for Quebec by the ]Ordre des ingénieurs du Québec
The Ordre des ingénieurs du Québec (OIQ) is the self-regulatory body that governs Quebec
Quebec ( ; )According to the Canadian government, ''Québec'' (with the acute accent) is the official name in Canadian French and ''Quebec'' (w ...
.
The Eastern Canada Council of the Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers
The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE) is a 501(c)(3) professional association for electronic engineering and electrical engineering (and associated disciplines) with its corporate office in New York City and its operation ...
gives out the Jean-Jacques Archambault Award of Merit in his honour, An amphitheatre in the Hydro-Québec Building
The Hydro-Québec Building (french: Édifice Hydro-Québec) in Montreal, Quebec, Canada stands at with 27 floors. Completed in 1962, it houses the headquarters for Hydro-Québec as well the Montreal offices of the Premier of Quebec. The buildin ...
in Montreal is also named for him.
In 2005, Hydro-Québec received an IEEE Milestone award for the technology.
See also
*Hydro-Québec's electricity transmission system
Hydro-Québec's electricity transmission system (also known as the Quebec interconnection) is an international electric power transmission system centred in Quebec, Canada. The system pioneered the use of very high voltage 735-kilovolt (kV) alt ...
References
{{DEFAULTSORT:Archambault, Jean-Jacques
2001 deaths
Canadian electrical engineers
French Quebecers
Hydro-Québec
1919 births