Jean-François Séguier (; 25 November 1703 – 1 September 1784) was a French
archaeologist,
epigraphist
Epigraphy () is the study of inscriptions, or epigraphs, as writing; it is the science of identifying graphemes, clarifying their meanings, classifying their uses according to dates and cultural contexts, and drawing conclusions about the wr ...
,
astronomer
An astronomer is a scientist in the field of astronomy who focuses their studies on a specific question or field outside the scope of Earth. They observe astronomical objects such as stars, planets, moons, comets and galaxies – in either ...
and
botanist from
Nîmes.
He studied law in
Montpellier, during which time, he developed a passion for botany. He was a friend and collaborator to
Scipio Maffei
Francesco Scipione Maffei (; 1 June 1675 – 11 February 1755) was an Italian writer and art critic, author of many articles and plays. An antiquarian with a humanist education whose publications on Etruscan antiquities stand as incunables ...
, with whom he took an extended scientific tour throughout Europe (1732–36). In 1755 he became a member of the Académie de Nîmes, serving as its ''secrétaire perpétuel'' from 1765 to 1784. In 1772 he became a member of the
Académie royale des Inscriptions et Belles-Lettres.
The plant genus ''
Seguieria
''Seguieria'' is a genus of flowering plants belonging to the family Petiveriaceae.
Its native range is southern America. It is found in Argentina, Bolivia, Brazil (northern, north-east, southern, south-east and west-central), Colombia, Costa Ric ...
'' (family
Petiveriaceae
Petiveriaceae is a family of flowering plants formerly included as subfamily Rivinoideae in Phytolaccaceae. The family comprises nine genera, with about 20 known species
In biology, a species is the basic unit of classification and a ta ...
,
Loefl., 1758) commemorates his name, as do the botanical species ''Ranunculus seguieri'' (
Vill. Dominique Villars or Villar (born 14 November 1745 in Le Villard, part of the commune of Le Noyer, Hautes-Alpes, and died on 26 June 1814 in Strasbourg) was an 18th-century French botanist.
His main work is ''Histoire des plantes du Dauphiné'' pub ...
, 1779), ''Euphorbia seguieriana'' (
Neck., 1770), and ''
Dianthus seguieri'' (
Vill. Dominique Villars or Villar (born 14 November 1745 in Le Villard, part of the commune of Le Noyer, Hautes-Alpes, and died on 26 June 1814 in Strasbourg) was an 18th-century French botanist.
His main work is ''Histoire des plantes du Dauphiné'' pub ...
, 1779).
Published works
His written works include a detailed description of the flora in the vicinity of
Verona
Verona ( , ; vec, Verona or ) is a city on the Adige River in Veneto, Italy, with 258,031 inhabitants. It is one of the seven provincial capitals of the region. It is the largest city municipality in the region and the second largest in nor ...
, titled ' (3 volumes 1745–54). Other noted works associated with Séguier are:
* ''Bibliotheca botanica, sive, Catalogus auctorum et librorum omnium qui de re botanica, de medicamentis ex vegetabilibus paratis, de re rustica, & de horticultura tractant'', 1740.
*
*
*
* ''Dissertation sur l'ancienne inscription de la Maison-carrée de Nismes'', 1759 – Dissertation on the ancient inscriptions of the
Maison Carrée
Maison (French for "house") may refer to:
People
* Edna Maison (1892–1946), American silent-film actress
* Jérémy Maison (born 1993), French cyclist
* Leonard Maison, New York state senator 1834–1837
* Nicolas Joseph Maison (1771–1840), Ma ...
in Nîmes.
* ''Jean-François Séguier, Pierre Baux, lettres : 1733-1756''.
Most widely held works by Jean-François Séguier
WorldCat Identities
Standard author abbreviation
References
1703 births
1784 deaths
People from Nîmes
French archaeologists
French epigraphers
18th-century French astronomers
18th-century French botanists
Members of the Académie des Inscriptions et Belles-Lettres
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