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Jean-Claude Pirotte (20 October 1939 – 24 May 2014) was a Belgian writer, poet and painter. A French language writer, his 2006 novel, ''
Une adolescence en Gueldre ''Une adolescence en Gueldre'' (An Adolescence in Gelderland) is a 2005 Belgian novel by Jean-Claude Pirotte that won the Prix des Deux Magots in 2006. Publication ''Une adolescence en Gueldre'' is part of a series of books that Pirotte has publi ...
'', won the
Prix des Deux Magots The Prix des Deux Magots is a major French literary prize. It is presented to new works, and is generally awarded to works that are more off-beat and less conventional than those that receive the more mainstream Prix Goncourt. The name derives from ...
.


Life


Early years

Jean-Claude Pirotte was born in
Namur Namur (; ; nl, Namen ; wa, Nameur) is a city and municipality in Wallonia, Belgium. It is both the capital of the province of Namur and of Wallonia, hosting the Parliament of Wallonia, the Government of Wallonia and its administration. Namu ...
a couple of months after the
German army The German Army (, "army") is the land component of the armed forces of Germany. The present-day German Army was founded in 1955 as part of the newly formed West German ''Bundeswehr'' together with the ''Marine'' (German Navy) and the ''Luftwaf ...
had invaded and occupied Belgium. He grew up in nearby Gembloux. Both his parents were language teachers. During the Second World War his father worked with the
Resistance Resistance may refer to: Arts, entertainment, and media Comics * Either of two similarly named but otherwise unrelated comic book series, both published by Wildstorm: ** ''Resistance'' (comics), based on the video game of the same title ** ''T ...
, but Jean-Claude found him cold and "military" towards his own family. Pirotte later said he had hated his father: sources record a "tormented" childhood.


First career choice

Pirotte's first "official" publication was of a book of poetry entitled 'Goût de cendre' (''Taste of cinders''), published in 1963. Contrary to the expectations of some who knew him at the time, he studied law, however, and pursued a lucrative career as a lawyer between 1964 and 1975, practicing as a successful advocate at the
Namur Namur (; ; nl, Namen ; wa, Nameur) is a city and municipality in Wallonia, Belgium. It is both the capital of the province of Namur and of Wallonia, hosting the Parliament of Wallonia, the Government of Wallonia and its administration. Namu ...
Bar Bar or BAR may refer to: Food and drink * Bar (establishment), selling alcoholic beverages * Candy bar * Chocolate bar Science and technology * Bar (river morphology), a deposit of sediment * Bar (tropical cyclone), a layer of cloud * Bar (u ...
. He was excluded from the legal profession in 1975 because of an offence alleged, and which he would always deny, that he had assisted the escape from prison of one of his clients. Pirotte was also condemned to an eighteen-month prison term. However, rather than staying to argue his case with the judges he took an opportunity to step into his red MG and escape to France, moving on later to Catalonia and then to the Aosta Valley. Having left his wife and children behind in Belgium, he led a "vagabond existence" and managed to avoid capture for the next five years. At the end of that time his sentencing had reached the end of its "shelf-life", and Jean-Claude Pirotte was able to return to
Namur Namur (; ; nl, Namen ; wa, Nameur) is a city and municipality in Wallonia, Belgium. It is both the capital of the province of Namur and of Wallonia, hosting the Parliament of Wallonia, the Government of Wallonia and its administration. Namu ...
and go about his daily life.
Jean-Claude Pirotte: Bibliography ''(not a complete list)''
*''Goût de cendre'' poèmes, Thone, 1963 *''Contrée'' poèmes, Thone 1965 *''D'un mourant paysage'' poèmes, Thone 1969 *''Journal moche'' essai, Luneau-Ascot, 1981, 1993. *''La Pluie à Rethel'' roman, Luneau-Ascot, 1982; rééd. La Table Ronde, Paris, 2001, 2002 *''Fond de cale'' roman, Le Sycomore, 1984; rééd. Le Temps qu'il fait, 1991 *''Un été dans la combe'' roman, La Longue Vue, 1986, rééd. La Table Ronde, Paris, 1993 *''La Vallée de misère'' poèmes, Le temps qu'il fait, 1987, rééd. Le Temps qu'il fait, 1997 *''Les Contes bleus du vin'' chroniques, Le Temps qu'il fait, 1988 *''Sarah, feuille morte'' roman, Le Temps qu'il fait, 1989 *''La Légende des petits matins'' roman, Manya 1990, rééd. La Table Ronde, Paris, 1996 *''L'Épreuve du jour'' enfantine, Le Temps qu'il fait, 1991, 1998 *''Fond de cale'' roman, Le Temps qu'il fait, 1991. *''Récits incertains'' mélanges, Le Temps qu'il fait, 1992 *''Il est minuit depuis toujours'' essais, La Table Ronde, Paris, 1993 *''Lettres de Sainte Croix du Mont'' (photographies de Jean-Luc Chapin), L'Escampette, 1993 *''Plis perdus'' mélanges, La Table Ronde, Paris, 1994 *''Un voyage en automne'' récit, La Table Ronde, Paris, 1996 *''Cavale'' roman, La Table Ronde, Paris, 1997 *''Boléro'' roman, La Table Ronde, Paris, 1998 *''Faubourg'' poèmes, Le Temps qu'il fait, 1997, 1998 *''Le Noël du cheval de bois'' conte illustré, Le Temps qu'il fait, 1997,1998 *''Mont Afrique'' roman, Le Cherche Midi, 1999 *''Autres arpents'' chroniques, La Table Ronde, Paris, 2000 *''Enjoués monostiches'' (avec Jean-Marie Queneau), La Goulotte, 2000 *''Ange Vincent'' roman, La Table Ronde, Paris, 2001 *''Les Chiens du vent'' (avec Pierre Silvain), Cadex, 2002 *''Rue des Remberges'' prélude, Le Temps qu'il fait, 2003 *''Un rêve en Lotharingie'' récit, National Geographic et Stock, 2003 *''Dame et dentiste'' poèmes, Inventaire/Invention, 2003 *''Fougerolles'' poèmes, Virgile, 2004 *''La Boîte à musique'' (avec Sylvie Doizelet) poèmes, La Table ronde, 2004 *''
Une adolescence en Gueldre ''Une adolescence en Gueldre'' (An Adolescence in Gelderland) is a 2005 Belgian novel by Jean-Claude Pirotte that won the Prix des Deux Magots in 2006. Publication ''Une adolescence en Gueldre'' is part of a series of books that Pirotte has publi ...
'' roman, La Table ronde, 2005,
Prix des Deux Magots The Prix des Deux Magots is a major French literary prize. It is presented to new works, and is generally awarded to works that are more off-beat and less conventional than those that receive the more mainstream Prix Goncourt. The name derives from ...
*''Expédition nocturne autour de ma cave'' récit,
Stock In finance, stock (also capital stock) consists of all the shares by which ownership of a corporation or company is divided.Longman Business English Dictionary: "stock - ''especially AmE'' one of the shares into which ownership of a company ...
, 2006 *''Un bruit ordinaire'' suivi de ''Blues de la racaille'' poèmes, La Table Ronde, 2006 *''Hollande'' ''poèmes et peintures'', Le Cherche Midi, 2006 *''Un voyage en automne'', La Table Ronde, 1996 *''Absent de Bagdad'' roman, La table ronde, 2007 *''Passage des ombres'', La Table Ronde, 2008, prix Roger-Kowalski et grand prix de Poésie de la Ville de Lyon 2008 *''Revermont'', Le Temps qu'il fait, 2008 *''Avoir été'', Le Taillis Pré, 2008 *''Le Promenoir magique et autres poèmes 1953–2003'', La table ronde, 2009 *''Voix de Bruxelles'' (avec Hugues Robaye), CFC, 2009 *''Autres séjours'', Le Temps qu'il fait, 2010 *''Cette âme perdue'', Le Castor Astral, 2011, prix Apollinaire 2011 *''Place des savannes'', Le Cherche Midi, 2011 *''Ajoie'', La Table ronde, 2012, *''Le très vieux temps'', Le Temps qu'il fait, 2012 *''Vaine pâture'', Mercure de France, 2013 *''Brouillard'', Le Cherche Midi, 2013 *''Gens sérieux s'abstenir'', Le Castor Astral, 2014 *''Portrait craché'', Le Cherche Midi, 2014 *''À Saint-Léger suis réfugié'', L'Arrière-Pays, 2014


Second career choice

He nevertheless resisted any temptation to return to his career as a lawyer, explaining that his clash with the judiciary had given him an opportunity to escape, and the magistrates who had sentenced him to a prison had in a sense done him a favour, because they had given him the opening to live an unconventional live-style. Instead of the law, he devoted the balance of his life to literature and poetry, publishing nearly fifty books, substantial articles, and poems. He was also a painter and applied this talent to illustrating several books.


Growing public profile

Commentators on French language Belgian literature started to notice Pirotte towards the end of the 1980s. His novel "Sarah feuille morte" (1989) drew attention, as did "La pluie à Rethel", a novel originally published in 1982 and then reissued in 2001 and again in 2002. Pirotte was a lover of literature in both French and Flemish/Dutch. An eloquent admirer of writers such as
André Dhôtel André Dhôtel (1 September 1900 in Attigny, Ardennes – 22 July 1991 in Paris) was a French writer, novelist, storyteller, and poet. He is still very well known for his book ''Le Pays où l'on n'arrive jamais'' (1955), which won the Femina ...
, Georges Bernanos, Guido Gezelle,
Frederik van Eeden Frederik Willem van Eeden (3 April 1860, Haarlem – 16 June 1932, Bussum) was a late 19th-century and early 20th-century Dutch writer and psychiatrist. He was a leading member of the Tachtigers and the Significs Group, and had top billing a ...
,
Georges Rodenbach Georges Raymond Constantin Rodenbach (16 July 1855 – 25 December 1898) was a Belgian Symbolist poet and novelist. Biography Georges Rodenbach was born in Tournai to a French mother and a German father from the Rhineland (Andernach). He was ...
or
Jacques Chardonne Jacques Chardonne (born ''Jacques Boutelleau''; 2 January 1884, in Barbezieux-Saint-Hilaire, Charente – 29 May 1968, in La Frette-sur-Seine) is the pseudonym of French writer Jacques Boutelleau. He was a member of the so-called Groupe de Barbe ...
, Pirotte himself became a member of his generation's literary elite.


Final decades

Between 1998 and 2002 Pirotte settled near Carcassonne, where he created a literary prize named after the wines of his adopted region, "prix littéraire Cabardès". As a further tribute to the locality he became the "director" of a literary series entitled "Lettres du Cabardès" which was produced by the publishing house Le Temps qu'il fait. During his later years Pirotte lived with the translator and fellow author Sylvie Doizelet in the
French Jura The Jura Mountains ( , , , ; french: Massif du Jura; german: Juragebirge; it, Massiccio del Giura, rm, Montagnas da Jura) are a sub-alpine mountain range a short distance north of the Western Alps and mainly demarcate a long part of the Frenc ...
, till 2009 at
Arbois Arbois () is a Commune in France, commune in the Jura (département), Jura Departments of France, department, in the Bourgogne-Franche-Comté Regions of France, region, eastern France. The river Cuisance passes through the town, which centres on ...
, and subsequently across the frontier, at Beurnevésin. In an interview given in 2011 he stated that they also still rented "a loft" on the Belgian coast.''"une soupente" sur la côte belge'' By this time Jean-Claude Pirotte was cursed with cancer, from which he died in the summer of 2014.


Recognition

With supporters from the literary establishment that included
Jean-Edern Hallier Jean-Edern Hallier (1 March 193612 January 1997) was a French writer, critic and editor. After his exclusion from the literary review ''Tel Quel'', which he co-founded with Philippe Sollers, Hallier went on to publish novels and satirical pamp ...
, Pirotte became a familiar figure in the francophone media-literary scene during the 1980s and 1990s.


Awards (not a complete list)

* 1963 Franz de Wever prize * 1986 Victor Rossel Prize for ''Un été dans la combe'' * 1993 Grand Prix de Poésie du Mont-Saint-Michel (now renamed, Grand Prix International de Poésie Guillevic-Ville de Saint-Malo) * 2002 Marguerite-Duras Prize for ''Autres arpents'' * 2006 Prize of Les Deux Magots for ''
Une adolescence en Gueldre ''Une adolescence en Gueldre'' (An Adolescence in Gelderland) is a 2005 Belgian novel by Jean-Claude Pirotte that won the Prix des Deux Magots in 2006. Publication ''Une adolescence en Gueldre'' is part of a series of books that Pirotte has publi ...
'' * 2008 Roger Kowalski Prize for ''Passage des ombres'' * 2009 Maurice Carême Prize * 2009 Louis Montalte Prize for poetry * 2011 Guillaume Apollinaire Prize for ''Cette âme perdue et Autres séjours'' * 2011 Marcel Thiry Prize for ''Autres Séjours '' * 2011 Pierre Mac Orlan Prize for ''Place des savannes'' * 2012 Académie française top Poetry Prize * 2012 Goncourt Poetry Prize


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Pirotte, Jean-Claude Belgian male poets Belgian poets in French 20th-century Belgian painters 21st-century Belgian painters People from Namur (city) Walloon movement activists 20th-century Belgian lawyers Prix des Deux Magots winners Prix Valery Larbaud winners 1939 births 2014 deaths 20th-century Belgian poets 21st-century Belgian writers 20th-century Belgian male writers Prix Guillaume Apollinaire winners