Jean-Baptiste Estelle (1662,
Marseille
Marseille ( , , ; also spelled in English as Marseilles; oc, Marselha ) is the prefecture of the French department of Bouches-du-Rhône and capital of the Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur region. Situated in the camargue region of southern Franc ...
– 1723, Marseille) was French Consul in the
Moroccan city of
Salé
Salé ( ar, سلا, salā, ; ber, ⵙⵍⴰ, sla) is a city in northwestern Morocco, on the right bank of the Bou Regreg river, opposite the national capital Rabat, for which it serves as a commuter town. Founded in about 1030 by the Banu Ifran ...
in 1689–98. He was the son of
Pierre Estelle, Consul at
Tetuan.
["...the reports sent to the Government of Louis XIV by P. Estelle, Consul at Tetouan, and his son JB Estelle, Consul at Sale." in ''Journal of the Royal Asiatic Society of Great Britain & Ireland'' Cambridge University Press for the Royal Asiatic Society, 1932] He succeeded
Jean Perillier as consul at Salé.
In 1680, at the age of 18, he went to
Algiers
Algiers ( ; ar, الجزائر, al-Jazāʾir; ber, Dzayer, script=Latn; french: Alger, ) is the capital and largest city of Algeria. The city's population at the 2008 Census was 2,988,145Census 14 April 2008: Office National des Statistiques ...
for 3 years, where his father was Consul.
In 1689, he was nominated at Consul of Salé. In Salé, he was staying in the house of Abraham Maimrān.
[''A History of the Jews in North Africa'' by Haim Zeev Hirschberg, Eliezer Bashan, Robert Attal p.267](_blank)
/ref> In 1690, he was visited by the French Ambassador to Mulay Ismail
Moulay Ismail Ibn Sharif ( ar, مولاي إسماعيل بن الشريف), born around 1645 in Sijilmassa and died on 22 March 1727 at Meknes, was a Sultan of Morocco from 1672–1727, as the second ruler of the Alaouite dynasty. He was the se ...
, Pidou de Saint Olon. He had to leave his post in 1698 at the request of the Sultan Mulay Ismail
Moulay Ismail Ibn Sharif ( ar, مولاي إسماعيل بن الشريف), born around 1645 in Sijilmassa and died on 22 March 1727 at Meknes, was a Sultan of Morocco from 1672–1727, as the second ruler of the Alaouite dynasty. He was the se ...
.
At the age of 58, in 1720, he was mayor ("Premier échevin") of the city of Marseille
Marseille ( , , ; also spelled in English as Marseilles; oc, Marselha ) is the prefecture of the French department of Bouches-du-Rhône and capital of the Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur region. Situated in the camargue region of southern Franc ...
, during the Great Plague of Marseille
The Great Plague of Marseille was the last major outbreak of bubonic plague in Western Europe. Arriving in Marseille, France, in 1720, the disease killed a total of 100,000 people: 50,000 in the city during the next two years and another 50,000 t ...
. He became part of the nobility in 1722, and received the title of "Seigneur d'Arenc".
See also
* France-Morocco relations
References
{{DEFAULTSORT:Estelle, Jean-Baptiste
1662 births
1723 deaths
17th-century French diplomats
18th-century French politicians
17th century in Morocco
Mayors of Marseille
People from Salé
French expatriates in Morocco