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John Richard "Jaś" Elsner, (born 19 December 1962) is a British
art historian Art history is the study of aesthetic objects and visual expression in historical and stylistic context. Traditionally, the discipline of art history emphasized painting, drawing, sculpture, architecture, ceramics and decorative arts; yet today ...
and
classicist Classics or classical studies is the study of classical antiquity. In the Western world, classics traditionally refers to the study of Classical Greek and Roman literature and their related original languages, Ancient Greek and Latin. Classics ...
, who in 2013 was
Humfry Payne Humfry Gilbert Garth Payne (19 February 1902 – 9 May 1936) was an English archaeologist, director of the British School of Archaeology in Athens from 1929 to his death. Personal Born at Wendover, Buckinghamshire, Payne was the only so ...
Senior Research Fellow in Classical Archaeology and Art at the
University of Oxford , mottoeng = The Lord is my light , established = , endowment = £6.1 billion (including colleges) (2019) , budget = £2.145 billion (2019–20) , chancellor ...
, based at Corpus Christi College (since 1999), and visiting professor of art history at the
University of Chicago The University of Chicago (UChicago, Chicago, U of C, or UChi) is a private research university in Chicago, Illinois. Its main campus is located in Chicago's Hyde Park neighborhood. The University of Chicago is consistently ranked among the b ...
(since 2003). He is mainly known for his work on
Roman art The art of Ancient Rome, and the territories of its Republic and later Empire, includes architecture, painting, sculpture and mosaic work. Luxury objects in metal-work, gem engraving, ivory carvings, and glass are sometimes considered to be mi ...
, including
Late Antiquity Late antiquity is the time of transition from classical antiquity to the Middle Ages, generally spanning the 3rd–7th century in Europe and adjacent areas bordering the Mediterranean Basin. The popularization of this periodization in English ha ...
and
Byzantine art Byzantine art comprises the body of Christian Greek artistic products of the Eastern Roman Empire, as well as the nations and states that inherited culturally from the empire. Though the empire itself emerged from the decline of Rome and lasted ...
, as well as the
historiography Historiography is the study of the methods of historians in developing history as an academic discipline, and by extension is any body of historical work on a particular subject. The historiography of a specific topic covers how historians ha ...
of art history, and is a prolific writer on these and other topics. Elsner has been described as "one of the most well-known figures in the field of ancient art history, respected for his notable erudition, extensive range of interests and expertise, his continuing productivity, and above all, for the originality of his mind", and by Shadi Bartsch, a colleague at Chicago, as "the predominant contemporary scholar of the relationship between classical art and ancient subjectivity".


Early life and education

John Richard Elsner was born on 19 December 1962 in London, England. He studied Classics and art history at the universities of
Cambridge Cambridge ( ) is a university city and the county town in Cambridgeshire, England. It is located on the River Cam approximately north of London. As of the 2021 United Kingdom census, the population of Cambridge was 145,700. Cambridge bec ...
,
Harvard Harvard University is a private Ivy League research university in Cambridge, Massachusetts. Founded in 1636 as Harvard College and named for its first benefactor, the Puritan clergyman John Harvard, it is the oldest institution of higher le ...
and
London London is the capital and largest city of England and the United Kingdom, with a population of just under 9 million. It stands on the River Thames in south-east England at the head of a estuary down to the North Sea, and has been a majo ...
, with a doctorate at
King's College, Cambridge King's College is a constituent college of the University of Cambridge. Formally The King's College of Our Lady and Saint Nicholas in Cambridge, the college lies beside the River Cam and faces out onto King's Parade in the centre of the city ...
completed in 1991. His doctoral thesis was titled "Art and the Roman viewer: the transformation of art from Augustus to Justinian".


Academic career

Elsner's doctorate was followed by a research fellowship at
Jesus College, Cambridge Jesus College is a constituent college of the University of Cambridge. The college's full name is The College of the Blessed Virgin Mary, Saint John the Evangelist and the glorious Virgin Saint Radegund, near Cambridge. Its common name comes fr ...
. He then joined the
Courtauld Institute of Art The Courtauld Institute of Art (), commonly referred to as The Courtauld, is a self-governing college of the University of London specialising in the study of the history of art and conservation. It is among the most prestigious specialist coll ...
in London, where he was lecturer and then reader. He moved to
Oxford University Oxford () is a city in England. It is the county town and only city of Oxfordshire. In 2020, its population was estimated at 151,584. It is north-west of London, south-east of Birmingham and north-east of Bristol. The city is home to the ...
in 1999 as Humfry Payne
Senior Research Fellow A research fellow is an academic research position at a university or a similar research institution, usually for Academic rank, academic staff or faculty members. A research fellow may act either as an independent investigator or under the super ...
of
Corpus Christi College, Oxford Corpus Christi College (formally, Corpus Christi College in the University of Oxford; informally abbreviated as Corpus or CCC) is one of the constituent colleges of the University of Oxford in the United Kingdom. Founded in 1517, it is the 12th ...
. He has had visiting teaching positions at the
British School at Rome The British School at Rome (BSR) is an interdisciplinary research centre supporting the arts, humanities and architecture. History The British School at Rome (BSR) was established in 1901 and granted a UK Royal Charter in 1912. Its mission is " ...
, the
École des Hautes Études en Sciences Sociales The School for Advanced Studies in the Social Sciences (french: École des hautes études en sciences sociales; EHESS) is a graduate ''grande école'' and ''grand établissement'' in Paris focused on academic research in the social sciences. The ...
in Paris, the Institute for the Humanities at the
University of Michigan , mottoeng = "Arts, Knowledge, Truth" , former_names = Catholepistemiad, or University of Michigania (1817–1821) , budget = $10.3 billion (2021) , endowment = $17 billion (2021)As o ...
, and
Princeton University Princeton University is a private university, private research university in Princeton, New Jersey. Founded in 1746 in Elizabeth, New Jersey, Elizabeth as the College of New Jersey, Princeton is the List of Colonial Colleges, fourth-oldest ins ...
. Since 2014, he has been Professor of Late Antique Art at Oxford. He is director of the Corpus Christi College Centre for the Study of Greek and Roman Antiquity, joint editor of the series of
monograph A monograph is a specialist work of writing (in contrast to reference works) or exhibition on a single subject or an aspect of a subject, often by a single author or artist, and usually on a scholarly subject. In library cataloging, ''monograph ...
s "Greek Culture in the Roman World" for
Cambridge University Press Cambridge University Press is the university press of the University of Cambridge. Granted letters patent by Henry VIII of England, King Henry VIII in 1534, it is the oldest university press A university press is an academic publishing hou ...
, and on the editorial boards of a number of journals. He is the project leader of "Empires of Faith", a five-year research project by the
British Museum The British Museum is a public museum dedicated to human history, art and culture located in the Bloomsbury area of London. Its permanent collection of eight million works is among the largest and most comprehensive in existence. It docum ...
and the
University of Oxford , mottoeng = The Lord is my light , established = , endowment = £6.1 billion (including colleges) (2019) , budget = £2.145 billion (2019–20) , chancellor ...
, "to understand the creation of religious iconographies and their relationships with state formation from the Mediterranean World to South Asia and the Borders of China, c. 200–800 AD". Elsner describes his work as follows: "My main interest is the art of the Roman empire, broadly conceived to include late antiquity and the early middle ages including Byzantium as well as the pre-Christian Classical world. I began my researches by looking at the way art was viewed in antiquity – and this has led to an interest in all kinds of reception from ritual and pilgrimage in the case of religious art to the literary description of art (including the rhetorical technique known as
ekphrasis The word ekphrasis, or ecphrasis, comes from the Greek for the written description of a work of art produced as a rhetorical or literary exercise, often used in the adjectival form ekphrastic. It is a vivid, often dramatic, verbal descrip ...
) to the more recent collecting and display of art as well as its modern historiography and receptions. Since the art of antiquity has such a privileged, indeed canonical, position in our culture, the study of its receptions is an exploration of more recent history's varied, competing and often ideologically understandings of its own past."


Personal life

Jaś Elsner is married, and has four children.


Honours

In July 2017, Elsner was elected a
Fellow of the British Academy Fellowship of the British Academy (FBA) is an award granted by the British Academy to leading academics for their distinction in the humanities and social sciences. The categories are: # Fellows – scholars resident in the United Kingdom # C ...
(FBA), the United Kingdom's
national academy A national academy is an organizational body, usually operating with state financial support and approval, that co-ordinates scholarly research activities and standards for academic disciplines, most frequently in the sciences but also the humanit ...
for the humanities and social sciences.


Selected publications


Books

* ''Roman Eyes: Visuality and Subjectivity in Art and Text'', Princeton (Princeton U.P), 2007 * ''Imperial Rome and Christian Triumph: The Art of the Roman Empire A.D. 100–450'', Oxford: Oxford History of Art (OUP), 1998,
Google books
* ''Art and the Roman Viewer: The Transformation of Art from the Pagan World to Christianity'', Cambridge, New York and Melbourne (CUP), 1995 * (with Simon Coleman): ''Pilgrimage Past and Present: Sacred Travel and Sacred Space in the World Religions'', London (British Museum Press) and Cambridge Mass. (Harvard University Press), 1995


As editor

* with
Kai Brodersen Kai Brodersen (born 6 June 1958) is a contemporary ancient historian and classicist on the faculty of the University of Erfurt. He has edited, and translated, both ancient works and modern classical studies. His research focuses on "Applied Scie ...
: ''Images and Texts on the Artemidorus Papyrus: Working Papers on P. Artemid. (St John's College Oxford, 2008)'', Historia series – Vol. 214, Franz Steiner Verlag Wiesbaden, 2009, * with C. Kraus, Helen Foley,
Simon Goldhill Simon David Goldhill, FBA (born 17 March 1957) is Professor in Greek literature and culture and fellow and Director of Studies in Classics at King's College, Cambridge. He was previously Director of Centre for Research in the Arts, Social Sc ...
: ''Visualizing the Tragic'', Oxford (OUP) 2007 * with Shadi Bartsch: ''Ekphrasis'', ''Classical Philology'' 102 (2007) * with Simon Swain, Stephen J. Harrison: ''Severan Culture''. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press 2007 (Festschrift for Ewen Bowie),
Google books
* with Ian Rutherford: ''Pilgrimage in Greco-Roman and Early Christian Antiquity: Seeing the Gods'', Oxford (Oxford University Press), 2005, ,
Google books
* ''Art and text in Roman culture'', Cambridge: CUP, 1996,
google books
* with Roger Cardinal: ''The Cultures of Collecting'', London (Reaktion Books), Cambridge Mass. (Harvard University Press) and Melbourne (Melbourne University Press), 1994. Japanese: Tokyo (Kenkyusha), 1998 * with Jamie Masters: ''Reflections of Nero. Culture, history and representation''. London 1994,


Selected articles

* "Style", in ''Critical Terms for Art History'', ed. Robert S. Nelson and Richard Shiff (Chicago: The University of Chicago Press, 2003), 98–109. * ''Physiognomics: Art and Text'', in: Simon Swain (ed.), ''Seeing the Face, Seeing the Soul: Polemon’s Physiognomy from Classical Antiquity to Medieval Islam'', Oxford (OUP) 2007, pp. 203–224 * ''The Rhetoric of Buildings in the De Aedificiis of Procopius'', in: E. James (ed.), ''Art and Text in Byzantium'', Cambridge (CUP), 2007, pp. 33–57 * ''Philostratus Visualises the Tragic: Some Ekphrastic and Pictorial Receptions of Greek Tragedy in the Roman Era'', in: C. Kraus, H. Foley, S. Goldhill and J. Elsner (eds.), ''Visualizing the Tragic'', Oxford (OUP) 2007, pp. 309–337 * ''Viewing Ariadne: From Ekphrasis to Wall Painting in the Roman World'', in Classical Philology 102 (2007) pp. 20–44 * ''Classicism in Roman Art'', in: James Porter (ed.), ''Classical Pasts: The Classical Traditions of Greece and Rome'', Princeton (Princeton U.P), 2006, S. 270–297 * ''Perspectives in Art'', in: Noel Lensky (ed.): ''The Cambridge Companion to the Age of Constantine'', Cambridge (CUP), 2006, pp. 255–77
google books
* ''Reflections on the 'Greek Revolution': From Changes in Viewing to the Transformation of Subjectivity'', in: Simon Goldhill and
Robin Osborne Robin Grimsey Osborne, (born 11 March 1957) is an English historian of classical antiquity, who is particularly interested in Ancient Greece. Early life He grew up in Little Bromley, attending Little Bromley County Primary School and then Colche ...
(eds.): ''Rethinking Revolutions Through Ancient Greece'', Cambridge, 2006, pp. 68–95 * ''From Empirical Evidence to the Big Picture: Some Reflections on Riegl’s Concept of Kunstwollen'', Critical Inquiry 32.4, Summer, 2006. pp. 741–766 * ''Art and Text'', in: Stephen J. Harrison (ed.), ''A Companion to Latin Literature'', Oxford (Blackwell) 2005, pp. 300–318 * ''Sacrifice and Narrative in the Arch of the Argentarii in Rome'', in: Journal of Roman Archaeology 18 (2005) pp. 83–98 * ''Piety and Passion: Contest and Consensus in the Audiences for Early Christian Pilgrimage'', in: J. Elsner and Ian Rutherford (eds.), ''Pilgrimage in Greco-Roman and Early Christian Antiquity: Seeing the Gods'', Oxford (Oxford University Press), 2005, pp. 411–434 * ''The Birth of Late Antiquity: Riegl and Strzygowski in 1901'' in: Art History 25 (2002) pp. 358–379, pp. 419–420


References


External links


Page at University of Chicago
{{DEFAULTSORT:Elsner, Jas British art historians Fellows of Corpus Christi College, Oxford Fellows of Jesus College, Cambridge University of Chicago faculty 1962 births Academics from London British classical scholars Living people Classical scholars of the University of Oxford University of Michigan faculty Fellows of the British Academy