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Jazzercise is a fitness franchise company founded by Judi Sheppard Missett in 1968 and headquartered in
Carlsbad Carlsbad may refer to: *Carlsbad, California, United States *Carlsbad, New Mexico, United States *Carlsbad, Texas, United States *Karlovy Vary Karlovy Vary (; german: Karlsbad, formerly also spelled ''Carlsbad'' in English) is a spa town, spa ...
, California, United States. The franchise's name is a portmanteau of "jazz" and "exercise". Jazzercise combines dance aerobics, strength and resistance training with popular music for a full-body workout. The company currently has over 8,300 franchisees worldwide in 32 countries.


Early history

Judi Sheppard Missett created Jazzercise in Evanston, Illinois in 1968 as a student at Northwestern University. She was teaching at a dance studio and noticed her classes had high dropout rates. Realizing students were attending for physical fitness and not for performance, Shepard Missett began to hold "just for fun" classes that began with a jazz warmup. These classes were eventually renamed "Jazzercise". Jazz dance came relatively late into Missett's lifeā€”in 1966, just after she graduated from Northwestern University with a degree in theater and dance. She signed up to study with renowned jazz choreographer Gus Giordano at his Evanston studios.


Growth and franchising

Sheppard Missett's family moved to Carlsbad, California, where she taught classes in local rec centers. Jazzercise quickly took off in San Diego and Sheppard Missett trained new instructors herself. Many of those first instructors were in military families, so as they moved around the country, and the world, new populations were continually introduced to the program. Initially using VHS videos, Sheppard Missett was able to train franchisees from a distance and began to sell franchise rights for Jazzercise studios across the country. In addition to the franchised classes, Sheppard Missett produced recorded Jazzercise programs for home use, starting with an LP entitled ''Jazzercise'' in 1981 which was certified gold in 1982. Sheppard Missett produced a second LP in 1982 entitled ''More Jazzercise'' and released her first VHS Jazzercise workout called ''Let's Jazzercise'' a year later.


Jazzercise in popular media

In Ron Howard's live-action movie adaptation of '' How the Grinch Stole Christmas'', the Grinch's schedule has an hour booked for Jazzercise. In the episode of '' Taxi'' entitled "Louie Goes Too Far", Andy Kaufman (playing Vic Ferrari) suggests to Christopher Lloyd (playing Jim) that he take up Jazzercise as a way of meeting beautiful women. On ''
The Golden Girls ''The Golden Girls'' is an American sitcom created by Susan Harris that aired on NBC from September 14, 1985, to May 9, 1992, with a total of 180 half-hour episodes, spanning seven seasons. With an ensemble cast starring Bea Arthur, Betty White ...
'', Bea Arthur (Dorothy) admits taking up Jazzercise in the episodes "The Stan Who Came to Dinner" and "The Audit". In '' Troop Beverly Hills'', the lead character, Phyllis Nefler, mentions that she hasn't been to Jazzercise in three weeks, after chasing one of her troop members who suddenly runs off during a troop meeting. In the ''
Futurama ''Futurama'' is an American animated science fiction sitcom created by Matt Groening for the Fox Broadcasting Company. The series follows the adventures of the professional slacker Philip J. Fry, who is cryogenically preserved for 1000 years a ...
'' episode "Parasite Lost", the parasitic worms are seen jazzercising Fry's muscles. The '' Flight of the Conchords'' episode "New Zealand Town" of their second television series features a song called "Fashion is Danger", which is a parody of 1980s music and style, and contains a reference to Jazzercise. "Jazzercise Instructor" is featured as a job in '' The Sims 2''. In the third series of '' The Mighty Boosh'', Howard Moon goes to Jazzercise classes. In the ''
Glee Glee means delight, a form of happiness. Glee may also refer to: * Glee (music), a type of English choral music * ''Glee'' (TV series), an American musical comedy-drama TV series, and related media created by Ryan Murphy * ''Glee'' (Bran Van 30 ...
'' episode " Bad Reputation", a tape is found of Sue Sylvester jazzercising to Olivia Newton-John's "
Physical Physical may refer to: *Physical examination In a physical examination, medical examination, or clinical examination, a medical practitioner examines a patient for any possible medical signs or symptoms of a medical condition. It generally co ...
". In the following season's episode "
Sexy Sexy is an adjective to describe a sexually appealing person (or thing), primarily referring to physical attractiveness. It may also refer to: * Sexual arousal, the arousal of sexual desire, during or in anticipation of sexual activity * Sexual a ...
", Holly Holliday is shown teaching a jazzercise class in which Will Schuester participates. In the ABC hit show '' The Goldbergs'', Beverly Goldberg is frequently portrayed referencing or stepping to Jazzercise. On the October 9, 2012 episode of '' The Daily Show'',
Jon Stewart Jon Stewart (born Jonathan Stuart Leibowitz; November 28, 1962) is an American comedian, political commentator, and television host. He hosted ''The Daily Show'', a satirical news program on Comedy Central, from 1999 to 2015 and now hosts ''Th ...
references Jazzercise in his opening monologue. In 2018 alone, Jazzercise has been featured in '' People'' magazine and ''
Harper's Bazaar ''Harper's Bazaar'' is an American monthly women's fashion magazine. It was first published in New York City on November 2, 1867, as the weekly ''Harper's Bazar''. ''Harper's Bazaar'' is published by Hearst and considers itself to be the st ...
.'' Featured in fictional Starcourt Mall in season 3 of ''
Stranger Things ''Stranger Things'' is an American science fiction horror drama television series created by the Duffer Brothers, who also serve as showrunners and are executive producers along with Shawn Levy and Dan Cohen. Produced by Monkey Massacre Prod ...
'', where
Dustin Henderson '' Stranger Things'' is an American science fiction horror television series created for Netflix by the Duffer Brothers, set in the fictional town of Hawkins, Indiana, in the 1980s. The first season, set in November 1983, focuses on the inve ...
and
Steve Harrington Steve Harrington is a character from the Netflix television show ''Stranger Things'', portrayed by Joe Keery. While starting out as a typical unlikable jock, Steve has grown into a more protecting and caring character as the show has progres ...
chase a suspicious looking guy, who turns out to be a Jazzercise instructor. Mentioned in the song "Party with Your Body" by KC & The Sunshine Band. Mentioned in Rick & Morty S06E06 when the dinosaurs present a list of things, humanity has accomplished.


References


Further reading

* {{Cite book , last=Friedman , first=Danielle , year=2022 , title=Let's Get Physical: How Women Discovered Exercise and Reshaped the World , location=New York , publisher=G. P. Putnam's Sons , isbn=9780593188422 , url=https://www.penguinrandomhouse.com/books/645493/lets-get-physical-by-danielle-friedman/ , archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220408230750/https://www.penguinrandomhouse.com/books/645493/lets-get-physical-by-danielle-friedman/ , archive-date=8 April 2022 , url-status=live


External links


Jazzercise official website

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1980s fads and trends Companies based in Carlsbad, California Aerobic exercise Exercise organizations Exercise-related trademarks Franchises