Javiera Alejandra Mena Carrasco (born June 3, 1983) is a Chilean
indie electropop
Electropop is a hybrid music genre combining elements of electronic and pop genres. Writer Hollin Jones has described it as a variant of synth-pop with heavy emphasis on its electronic sound. The genre was developed in the 1980s and saw a re ...
musician living in
Lavapiés
Lavapiés is a historic neighbourhood in the city of Madrid, Spain. It is located in the administrative ward (barrio) of Embajadores in the downtown Centro District, southwest of neighbouring neighbourhood La Latina.
The name literally means "w ...
,
Madrid. She started her musical career in the Chilean indie music scene in 2001, and achieved wider success after the release of her first studio album in 2006. Her musical style tends to be synthesized electronic sound, although prior to her official debut she made acoustic-oriented songs accompanied solely by guitar.
Biography
Mena began performing live at the age of 17, her first concert occurring in a classroom of Juan Gómez Millas Campus at the
University of Chile. In 2002, she began to study musical composition and musical arrangement at the music academy
ProJazz, while also performing at underground parties and clubs. In 2003 she recorded various demos which leaked to the internet shortly thereafter and spread by her friends. In 2004, she performed outside Chile for the first time, opening for Argentinean electropop band
Entre Ríos in
Buenos Aires.
Between 2003 and 2006, she was also part of the Electropop duet
Prissa (formerly ''Tele Visa''), along with her friend
Francisca Villela. The group released an EP entitled ''Ni Tú Ni Yo''.
''Esquemas Juveniles''
Javiera's first song officially published was “Sol de Invierno", which was included in the 2005 compilation album ''Panorama Neutral''. Another song, “Cámara Lenta”, shortly after was included in the soundtrack of
Alberto Fuguet
Alberto Felipe Fuguet de Goyeneche (; born 7 March 1963) is a Chilean author, journalist, film critic and film director who rose to critical prominence in the 1990s as part of the movement known as the New Chilean Narrative. Although he was bo ...
’s movie ''
Se arrienda''. Her debut album, ''Esquemas Juveniles'', was recorded between 2004 and 2005 and it was produced by
Cristian Heyne Cristián Heyne (born January 13, 1973 in Santiago) is a Chilean composer and producer, and formally a journalist. Initially, he was the leader of alternative rock band Christianes, and later of the experimental unit Shogún. Then he started to fo ...
. The album was first released in 2006 in Argentina by an indie label owned by Entre Ríos, and was released in
Chile and
Japan
Japan ( ja, 日本, or , and formally , ''Nihonkoku'') is an island country in East Asia. It is situated in the northwest Pacific Ocean, and is bordered on the west by the Sea of Japan, while extending from the Sea of Okhotsk in the north ...
through local indie labels. Her music began to achieve attention worldwide mainly because of the internet, especially sites such as
MySpace. The album was later named the second best album of the 2000s by Latin music website
Club Fonograma,
while its opening track "Al Siguiente Nivel" was named the best song of the decade.
In 2009, Mena performed in Europe for the first time, as being invited by Norwegian duo
Kings of Convenience
Kings of Convenience is an indie folk-pop duo from Bergen, Norway, consisting of Erlend Øye and Eirik Glambek Bøe.
History
Øye and Bøe were both born in 1975 (Øye on 21 November and Bøe on 25 October) and have known each other since ...
to be their opening act in their concerts held in
Spain and
Portugal.
''Mena''
After four years of production and mastering, Mena's second studio album, entitled ''Mena'', was released in late 2010. This album was again produced by Cristian Heyne, and took a more dancefloor-oriented style compared to her first work, which was more of a balance between dance with mid-tempo and slow ballads. The album's first single, “Hasta la Verdad”, was listed as one of the "Singles of the Week" in the American version of the
iTunes Store, and iTunes Mexico named ''Mena'' as the breakthrough album of the year.
Club Fonograma gave ''Mena'' its first, and to date only, perfect 100 rating, and later named it their 2010 album of the year.
In April 2011, Mena performed live in the Chilean version of
Lollapalooza
Lollapalooza (Lolla) is an annual American four-day music festival held in Grant Park in Chicago. It originally started as a touring event in 1991 but several years later made Chicago the permanent location for the annual music festival. Musi ...
. In May, she toured in Spain and performed live as one of the foreign acts of the
Primavera Sound Festival in Barcelona. She was praised for her performance and got the attention of the Spanish local press.
In 2012, Mena was featured in
El Guincho's single Novias.
In March 2013, Mena along with fellow countryman artist
Gepe collaborated with Mexican singer-songwriter
Julieta Venegas
Julieta Venegas Percevault (; born November 24, 1970) is an American-born Mexican singer, songwriter, instrumentalist and producer who sings pop-rock-indie in Spanish. She went on to join several bands including Mexican ska band Tijuana No!. Ven ...
for a song entitled "Vuelve".
''Otra Era''
In October 2014, Javiera Mena released her third album, ''Otra Era''. The album marks the search of the artist for a heavy 1980s disco sound, with a wider use of synthesizers and more danceable beats than her previous work. Also, this stage reflects a bigger interest in the visual aspects of her career regarding music videos and live shows. The first single released was the song "Espada" ("Sword"), released in 2013, whose video (and lyrics) became widely popular due to its references to LGBT community. The video was directed by Luis Cerveró (part of the remarkable visual collective CANADA) and has more than two million views on YouTube.
On the cover of the album ''Otra Era'', Javiera appears in a black and white picture, wearing Eskimo sunglasses by designer
André Courrèges (an item which later became an icon of Javiera) and showing full breasts. The cover was censored by the media and music and streaming services like iTunes and Spotify.
In 2015, she toured in Otra Era Tour, taking its shows to Spain, Mexico, Peru, and Chile.
In 2016, Javiera was invited to participate as a jury in the most popular music festival in Chile, The Viña Del Mar International Song Festival. She was also invited to play a show at the festival, which was broadcast on national TV and satellite international signal on A&E. Javiera arranged to make a very attractive and spectacular show for the night, including very colorful visuals, fancy garments and a set of numerous female dancers. The show was a gateway for a lot of people in the country (and in Latin America) who didn't know the work of Javiera, and the end of the show she said "I'm very happy to be here. It's very difficult to be an independent artist in Chile, and besides the numbers and sales, I make music because it comes from my soul, from my heart."
2016 marked 10 years of the career of Javiera Mena (since the release of ''Esquemas Juveniles''), which she will be celebrating in a commemoration show in Santiago on September of the same year.
2019 Javiera Mena was invited to perform at
Coachella Music Festival in Indio, CA.
In 2022, Mena participated in the inaugural edition of
Benidorm Fest, Spain's national selection for the
Eurovision Song Contest
The Eurovision Song Contest (), sometimes abbreviated to ESC and often known simply as Eurovision, is an international songwriting competition organised annually by the European Broadcasting Union (EBU), featuring participants representing pr ...
. She performed in the second semi-final and earned 50 points, placing 6th and failing to qualify for the final.
Artistry
Early in her career, Spanish ''
canción melódica
Canción melódica (; Spanish for "melodic song"), also known as canción ligera ("light song") is a genre of Spanish-language popular music typically defined by sentimental ballads with light, orchestral arrangements. It grew out of traditional f ...
'' singer
Jeanette was one of her biggest influences. While her initial music was
indie pop, over the years she evolved towards an
electropop
Electropop is a hybrid music genre combining elements of electronic and pop genres. Writer Hollin Jones has described it as a variant of synth-pop with heavy emphasis on its electronic sound. The genre was developed in the 1980s and saw a re ...
sound that has come to define her modern career.
Mena is openly
lesbian
A lesbian is a Homosexuality, homosexual woman.Zimmerman, p. 453. The word is also used for women in relation to their sexual identity or sexual behavior, regardless of sexual orientation, or as an adjective to characterize or associate n ...
, which has influenced the content of her music.
When asked about her "lesbian influences" in music in a 2019 interview, the singer mentioned the Argentine
pop duo of
Sandra Mihanovich and
Celeste Carballo and their songs "
Puerto Pollensa
Puerto, a Spanish word meaning ''seaport'', may refer to:
Places
*El Puerto de Santa María, Andalusia, Spain
*Puerto, a seaport town in Cagayan de Oro City, Philippines
*Puerto Colombia, Colombia
*Puerto Cumarebo, Venezuela
*Puerto Galera, Orient ...
", "
Soy lo que soy" and "
Mujer contra mujer".
Discography
;Studio albums
* ''
Esquemas Juveniles
''Esquemas'' (Spanish for "Schemes") is the second Spanish-language studio album by American singer Becky G. It was released on May 13, 2022 through Kemosabe Records, RCA Records and Sony Music Latin.
''Esquemas'' debuted at number 92 on the US Bi ...
'' (2006)
* ''
Mena'' (2010)
* ''
Otra Era
The Otra is the largest river in the Sørlandet region of Norway. It begins in Setesdalsheiene mountains at the lake Breidvatnet in Bykle municipality in Agder county, just south of the border with Vinje municipality in Vestfold og Telemark co ...
'' (2014)
* ''Espejo'' (2018)
EPs
* ''I. Entusiasmo'' (2021)
Awards and nominations
Latin Grammy Awards
, -
, style="text-align:center;" ,
2015
File:2015 Events Collage new.png, From top left, clockwise: Civil service in remembrance of November 2015 Paris attacks; Germanwings Flight 9525 was purposely crashed into the French Alps; the rubble of residences in Kathmandu following the Apri ...
, "
Otra Era
The Otra is the largest river in the Sørlandet region of Norway. It begins in Setesdalsheiene mountains at the lake Breidvatnet in Bykle municipality in Agder county, just south of the border with Vinje municipality in Vestfold og Telemark co ...
"
,
Best Alternative Song , ,
, -
MTV Europe Music Awards
References
External links
Official siteOfficial MySpaceOfficial Twitter
{{DEFAULTSORT:Mena, Javiera
1983 births
Living people
21st-century Chilean women singers
Chilean women singer-songwriters
Chilean pop singers
Lesbian singers
Chilean LGBT musicians
Chilean LGBT rights activists
Lesbian songwriters
People from Santiago
Latin music songwriters
21st-century LGBT people
Women in Latin music
LGBT people in Latin music
Benidorm Fest contestants