Javier Chillón
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Javier Chillon is a Spanish director of films and music videos, known for his "bizarre and compelling"
short films A short film is any motion picture that is short enough in running time not to be considered a feature film. The Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences defines a short film as "an original motion picture that has a running time of 40 minutes ...
, "simply unlike anything anyone else is making". Between them, '' Die Schneider Krankheit'' (2008), '' Decapoda Shock'' (2011), and the English-language '' They Will All Die in Space'' (2015) have been screened at over 800 international
film festivals A film festival is an organized, extended presentation of films in one or more cinemas or screening venues, usually in a single city or region. Increasingly, film festivals show some films outdoors. Films may be of recent date and, depending upon ...
and won approximately 140 awards or honours.


Early life and education

Javier Chillon was born on 16 July 1977 in
Madrid Madrid ( , ) is the capital and most populous city of Spain. The city has almost 3.4 million inhabitants and a metropolitan area population of approximately 6.7 million. It is the second-largest city in the European Union (EU), and ...
. He attended the Universidad Complutense de Madrid and received a
licenciate A licentiate (abbreviated Lic.) is an academic degree present in many countries, representing different educational levels. It may be similar to a master's degree when issued by pontifical universities and other universities in Europe, Latin A ...
in audiovisual communication, pursuing further education at the Institute of Filmmaking at Solent University,
Southampton Southampton () is a port city in the ceremonial county of Hampshire in southern England. It is located approximately south-west of London and west of Portsmouth. The city forms part of the South Hampshire built-up area, which also covers Po ...
, where he graduated with a
Master of Arts A Master of Arts ( la, Magister Artium or ''Artium Magister''; abbreviated MA, M.A., AM, or A.M.) is the holder of a master's degree awarded by universities in many countries. The degree is usually contrasted with that of Master of Science. Tho ...
. After his studies, he began working in the audiovisual world and
graphic design Graphic design is a profession, academic discipline and applied art whose activity consists in projecting visual communications intended to transmit specific messages to social groups, with specific objectives. Graphic design is an interdiscipli ...
.


Career


Music video director

In 2005,
Miguel Bosé Luis Miguel González Bosé (born 3 April 1956), usually known as Miguel Bosé, is a Spanish pop new wave singer and actor. Early life Bosé was born in San Fernando Hospital in Panama City, Panama, the son of Italian actress Lucia Bosè (19 ...
released ''
Velvetina ''Velvetina'' is an album released in 2005 by the Spanish-Italian singer Miguel Bosé. Bosé has not yet made it clear whether the name was inspired by the Australian-manufactured decorative finish that describes itself as "a strong, fine-grained ...
'', a 13-track audio CD as well as a special edition on Creative Zen which included video clips for each single. Together with Jaime Barnatán, Chillon co-directed the clip for the second track on the album, ''Aún Más''. The video is set in a futuristic
dystopia A dystopia (from Ancient Greek δυσ- "bad, hard" and τόπος "place"; alternatively cacotopiaCacotopia (from κακός ''kakos'' "bad") was the term used by Jeremy Bentham in his 1818 Plan of Parliamentary Reform (Works, vol. 3, p. 493). ...
inspired by films like the early
George Lucas George Walton Lucas Jr. (born May 14, 1944) is an American filmmaker. Lucas is best known for creating the ''Star Wars'' and ''Indiana Jones'' franchises and founding Lucasfilm, LucasArts, Industrial Light & Magic and THX. He served as chairm ...
film ''
THX-1138 ''THX 1138'' is a 1971 American social science fiction film co-written and directed by George Lucas in his directorial debut. Produced by Francis Ford Coppola and co-written by Walter Murch, the film stars Robert Duvall and Donald Pleasence, wit ...
'' and novels such as
George Orwell Eric Arthur Blair (25 June 1903 – 21 January 1950), better known by his pen name George Orwell, was an English novelist, essayist, journalist, and critic. His work is characterised by lucid prose, social criticism, opposition to totalitar ...
's '' Nineteen Eighty-Four'' and Aldous Huxley's '' Brave New World''. Chillon has since directed three more music videos for Madrid-based bands Waldorf Histeria in 2010 (''Dicen que es Satán'' and ''Fantasmas''), and Delobos in 2018, ''No One Saves''.


Short film director


Debut

Making a living as an editor, Chillon undertook a two-and-a-half-year film project in his spare time obtaining various elements for free or cheaply through his family connections or friends. Chillon's first short narrative film, '' Die Schneider Krankheit'' (2008), is a
science fiction Science fiction (sometimes shortened to Sci-Fi or SF) is a genre of speculative fiction which typically deals with imaginative and futuristic concepts such as advanced science and technology, space exploration, time travel, parallel unive ...
mockumentary inspired by the "Hollywood look of the 50s", in particular, the B movies and newsreels from the United States. Shot on
black and white Black-and-white (B&W or B/W) images combine black and white in a continuous spectrum, producing a range of shades of grey. Media The history of various visual media began with black and white, and as technology improved, altered to color. ...
Super 8 film, with a Spanish-language
voice-over Voice-over (also known as off-camera or off-stage commentary) is a production technique where a voice—that is not part of the narrative (non-Diegetic#Film sound and music, diegetic)—is used in a radio, television production, filmmaking, th ...
dubbed over another German one, with credits and most other onscreen text in German, the short film gives the impression of being a
West German West Germany is the colloquial term used to indicate the Federal Republic of Germany (FRG; german: Bundesrepublik Deutschland , BRD) between its formation on 23 May 1949 and the German reunification through the accession of East Germany on 3 O ...
educational
documentary film A documentary film or documentary is a non-fictional film, motion-picture intended to "document reality, primarily for the purposes of instruction, education or maintaining a Recorded history, historical record". Bill Nichols (film critic), Bil ...
of the 1950s, concerning the effects of an
extraterrestrial Extraterrestrial refers to any object or being beyond ( extra-) the planet Earth ( terrestrial). It is derived from the Latin words ''extra'' ("outside", "outwards") and ''terrestris'' ("earthly", "of or relating to the Earth"). It may be abbrevia ...
plague Plague or The Plague may refer to: Agriculture, fauna, and medicine *Plague (disease), a disease caused by ''Yersinia pestis'' * An epidemic of infectious disease (medical or agricultural) * A pandemic caused by such a disease * A swarm of pes ...
brought to Earth by a
Soviet The Soviet Union,. officially the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics. (USSR),. was a List of former transcontinental countries#Since 1700, transcontinental country that spanned much of Eurasia from 1922 to 1991. A flagship communist state, ...
chimpanzee cosmonaut after its capsule crash landed near the border with
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in 1958. Financed entirely by Chillon himself, the short film was selected for more than 200 international film festivals and received more than 45 awards within the first two years of its release. Since the release of his first narrative film, Chillon has accumulated many credits as a poster or title designer on several films.


Later films

In June 2009, Chillon was in
Paris Paris () is the capital and most populous city of France, with an estimated population of 2,165,423 residents in 2019 in an area of more than 105 km² (41 sq mi), making it the 30th most densely populated city in the world in 2020. S ...
pitching a project called ''Outfinite'', which would "pay tribute to sci-fi B movies and blaxploitation pics." The film that became '' Decapoda Shock'', a science fiction action parody film, was filmed between July 2009 and March 2011. In this film, the director allowed himself more spontaneity and improvisation. The film depicts an astronaut infected by an alien crab-like creature, transforming him into a
decapod crustacean The Decapoda or decapods (literally "ten-footed") are an order of crustaceans within the class Malacostraca, including many familiar groups, such as crabs, lobsters, crayfish, shrimp and prawns. Most decapods are scavengers. The order is estima ...
/human hybrid and whose family has disappeared, both the result of a sinister conspiracy, for which he seeks vengeance. As of 2019, Chillon's second film has been selected for more than 300 international film festivals, and received over thirty awards and honours within the first two years of its release, including a Silver Méliès. For his third film, Javier Chillon wanted to do something a bit more conventional, a film that was "straight up science fiction" with no
supernatural Supernatural refers to phenomena or entities that are beyond the laws of nature. The term is derived from Medieval Latin , from Latin (above, beyond, or outside of) + (nature) Though the corollary term "nature", has had multiple meanings si ...
elements, something closer to a detective story: he had always liked the idea of a starship stranded in space, and one day the story just came to him. '' They Will All Die in Space'' (2015) is the director's first English-language film, about a starship technician (
Julio Perillán Julio Perillán Gandarias (born September 8, 1973) is an American actor of Spanish descent. Biography Perillán was born and raised in Bethesda, Maryland, on the outskirts of Washington DC, the third of four children of two immigrants from S ...
) who is awoken from
cryo-sleep Suspended animation in fiction is the temporary halting of life processes of fictional characters followed by their later revival. The process often serves as a plot device and is used in innumerable science fiction stories as a means to transpor ...
and is told that the vessel is adrift and lost in the cosmos, and that he is needed to help repair the communications system to call for help, but quickly realises that something has gone horrifyingly wrong. Like his second film, it has been shown at well over 300 film festivals between its premiere and the end of 2018, and has won approximately sixty awards and honours, including Best Short Film from the 2015
Sitges Film Festival The Sitges Film Festival ( ca, Festival Internacional de Cinema Fantàstic de Catalunya, links=no) is an annual film festival held in Sitges, Spain, specialized in fantasy and horror films, of which it is considered one of the world's foremost in ...
, the most important fantastic film festival in Spain. ''They Will All Die in Space'' is included in the 2017 Canadian anthology film, '' Galaxy of Horrors'', which comprises eight shorts within a larger narrative frame, premiering in
Toronto Toronto ( ; or ) is the capital city of the Canadian province of Ontario. With a recorded population of 2,794,356 in 2021, it is the most populous city in Canada and the fourth most populous city in North America. The city is the ancho ...
at Imagine Cinemas Carlton on 1 March 2017.


Common themes

As well as the director's use of science fiction elements present in his music videos, the director's first two films share particular themes and plot elements, such as monstrous creatures resulting from "spatial" mutations or genetic manipulation, primarily derived from the science fiction B movies of the 1950s, the "atomic age"; as well as animated sequences, and "retro-inflected material". The plots of both films involve a returning astronaut.


Filmography

;Videos *
Miguel Bosé Luis Miguel González Bosé (born 3 April 1956), usually known as Miguel Bosé, is a Spanish pop new wave singer and actor. Early life Bosé was born in San Fernando Hospital in Panama City, Panama, the son of Italian actress Lucia Bosè (19 ...
: ''Aún Más'' (2005) *Waldorf Histeria: ''Dicen que es Satán'' (2010) *Waldorf Histeria: ''Fantasmas'' (2010) *Delobos: ''No One Saves'' (2018) ;Short films *'' Die Schneider Krankheit'' (2008) *'' Decapoda Shock'' (2011) *'' They Will All Die in Space'' (2015)


References


External links

Javier Chillon
on IMDb {{DEFAULTSORT:Chillon, Javier Living people 1977 births Spanish film directors Spanish film producers Film directors from Madrid