Javad Sadr ( fa, جواد صدر; 1912–1990) was an Iranian diplomat and politician who held various public and cabinet posts. He was one of the Iranian ambassadors to Japan. He was the

minister of interior An interior minister (sometimes called a minister of internal affairs or minister of home affairs) is a Cabinet (government), cabinet official position that is responsible for internal affairs, such as public security, civil registration and iden ...

and

minister of justice A justice ministry, ministry of justice, or department of justice is a ministry or other government agency in charge of the administration of justice. The ministry or department is often headed by a minister of justice (minister for justice in a v ...

in the 1960s.

Early life and education

Sadr was born in Tehran in 1912. He received a degree in law from the

University of Tehran The University of Tehran (Tehran University or UT, fa, دانشگاه تهران) is the most prominent university located in Tehran, Iran. Based on its historical, socio-cultural, and political pedigree, as well as its research and teaching pro ...

and a PhD from a French university.

Career

Following his graduation Sadr started his career at the Ministry of Interior. Then he began to work at the

Ministry of Foreign Affairs In many countries, the Ministry of Foreign Affairs is the government department responsible for the state's diplomacy, bilateral, and multilateral relations affairs as well as for providing support for a country's citizens who are abroad. The entit ...

. He was first secretary at the Iran's general consulate in

Palestine __NOTOC__ Palestine may refer to: * State of Palestine, a state in Western Asia * Palestine (region), a geographic region in Western Asia * Palestinian territories, territories occupied by Israel since 1967, namely the West Bank (including East ...

from 1945 to 1947. When

Abdolhossein Hazhir Abdolhossein Hazhir ( fa, عبدالحسین هژیر‎; 4 June 1902 – 5 November 1949) was an Iranian politician who served as the Prime Minister of Iran under Mohammad Reza Pahlavi in 1948, having been a minister 10 times. One of his post ...

became prime minister in 1948 Sadr was named as the head of the prime minister’s bureau. He continued to serve in the post during the premiership of

Mohammad Sa'ed Mohammad Sa'ed Maraghei ( fa, محمد ساعد مراغه‌ای; 28 April 1881 – 1 November 1973) was the 27th Prime Minister of Iran. Early life Sa'ed was born in Maragheh, and studied at the University of Lausanne. Prime Minister Sa'ed be ...

Ali Mansur Ali Khan Mansur ( fa, علی خان منصور, also known as ''Mansur ul-Mulk'' ()‎; 1886 – 8 December 1974) was the Prime Minister of Iran for two terms between 1940 and 1941 and in 1950. Biography Born in Tehran, he served as Govern ...

and also,

Haj Ali Razmara Ali Razmara, also known as Haj Ali Razmara ( fa, حاجیعلی رزم‌آرا, Ḥājī`alī Razmārā; 30 March 1901 – 7 March 1951), was a military leader and prime minister of Iran. He was assassinated by 26-year-old Khalil Tahmasse ...

. Next, Sadr was made the chief of ministerial bureau of the Ministry of Foreign Affairs and the director general of a joint stock company attached to the Ministry of Interior. His diplomatic posts included member of the Iranian mission to the

United Nations The United Nations (UN) is an intergovernmental organization whose stated purposes are to maintain international peace and international security, security, develop friendly relations among nations, achieve international cooperation, and be ...

chargé d'affaires A ''chargé d'affaires'' (), plural ''chargés d'affaires'', often shortened to ''chargé'' (French) and sometimes in colloquial English to ''charge-D'', is a diplomat who serves as an embassy's chief of mission in the absence of the ambassador ...

to Iranian embassy in

Yugoslavia Yugoslavia (; sh-Latn-Cyrl, separator=" / ", Jugoslavija, Југославија ; sl, Jugoslavija ; mk, Југославија ;; rup, Iugoslavia; hu, Jugoszlávia; rue, label=Pannonian Rusyn, Югославия, translit=Juhoslavija ...

and ambassador to Japan. On 7 March 1964 Sadr was appointed minister of interior to the

cabinet Cabinet or The Cabinet may refer to: Furniture * Cabinetry, a box-shaped piece of furniture with doors and/or drawers * Display cabinet, a piece of furniture with one or more transparent glass sheets or transparent polycarbonate sheets * Filing ...

formed by Prime Minister Hassan Ali Mansur. He was reappointed to the post when a new

was launched by Prime Minister

Amir-Abbas Hoveyda Amir-Abbas Hoveyda ( fa, امیرعباس هویدا, Amīr 'Abbās Hoveyda; 18 February 1919 – 7 April 1979) was an Iranian economist and politician who served as Prime Minister of Iran from 27 January 1965 to 7 August 1977. He was the l ...

on 26 January 1965. Sadr was in office until 1967 when he was named as the minister of justice to the second cabinet of Hoveyda. Sadr was first part of the Progressive Center and then, joined

Iran Novin Party The Iran Novin Party ( fa, حزب ایران نوین, Ḥizb-i Īrān-i Nuvīn, lit=New Iran Party) was a royalist political party in Iran and the country's ruling party for more than a decade, controlling both cabinet and the parliament from 19 ...

. He was a freemason being a member of Forughi Lodge.

Later life and death

Sadr was arrested and imprisoned two times following the regime change in Iran in 1979. He died of cancer in Tehran in 1990 after he was released from the prison.

References

External links

* {{DEFAULTSORT:Sadr, Javad 20th-century diplomats 20th-century Iranian politicians 1912 births 1990 deaths Ambassadors of Iran to Japan Deaths from cancer in Iran Interior Ministers of Iran Iran Novin Party politicians People of Pahlavi Iran Politicians from Tehran University of Tehran alumni Ministers of Justice of Iran Iranian prisoners and detainees Iranian Freemasons