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Syed Hussain Sibt-e-Asghar Naqvi, commonly known as Jaun Elia ( ur, , 14 December 1931 – 8 November 2002), was an Indo-Pakistani poet, philosopher, biographer, and scholar. One of the most prominent modern Urdu poets, popular for his unconventional ways, he "acquired knowledge of philosophy, logic, Islamic history, the Muslim Shia tradition, Muslim religious sciences, Western literature, and Kabbala."


Early life

Jaun Elia was born as Syed Sibt-e-Asghar Naqvi on 14 December 1931 in Amroha, British India. His father, Shafiq Elia, was a scholar of literature and astronomy well-versed in the Arabic, English, Persian, Hebrew and Sanskrit languages, and who corresponded with leading intellectuals like Bertrand Russell. He was the youngest of his siblings. Rais Amrohvi was his elder brother. Indian film director Kamal Amrohi was his first cousin. Described as a child prodigy, he was initially educated at the Syed-ul-Madaris in Amroha. Being a communist, Elia opposed the partition of India. Elia once remarked on the creation of Pakistan that "this was the mischief of boys from Aligarh". However, he eventually migrated to Pakistan in 1957, and decided to live in Karachi. Poet Pirzada Qasim said: He began writing poetry at the age of 8 but published his first collection, ''Shayad'', when he was 60. He was inspired by the philosophy of Islam. He married writer
Zahida Hina Zahida Hina ( Urdu: زاہدہ حنا) is a noted Urdu columnist, essayist, short story writer, novelist and dramatist from Pakistan. Life Zahida was born in India, after the independence of Pakistan in 1947, her father, Muhammad Abul Kh ...
in 1970. They separated in 1992.


Works


Poetry collections

*''Sukhan Meri Udasee Hai'' *''Zakham-e-Umeed – زخمِ امید'' *''Mubada'' *''Tumharey Aur Mere Darmiyan'' *''Daricha Haye Kheyal'' *''Qitaat'' *''Jaun Elia Ki Tamam Ghazlain'' (parts I-III) *''Inshaye aur Mazaameen'' *''Farnood'' *''Is Rang Ke Tufaan'' اس رنگ کے طوفاں'' *''Shayad''


Prose work (mainly translations)

Elia was not just a poet but was also an editor and a translator, especially of old
Sufi Sufism ( ar, ''aṣ-ṣūfiyya''), also known as Tasawwuf ( ''at-taṣawwuf''), is a mystic body of religious practice, found mainly within Sunni Islam but also within Shia Islam, which is characterized by a focus on Islamic spirituality, ...
, Mutazili and
Ismaili Isma'ilism ( ar, الإسماعيلية, al-ʾIsmāʿīlīyah) is a branch or sub-sect of Shia Islam. The Isma'ili () get their name from their acceptance of Imam Isma'il ibn Jafar as