Jasmin Fisher
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Jasmin Fisher (born 1972) , is an Israeli-British biologist who is Professor of
computational biology Computational biology refers to the use of data analysis, mathematical modeling and computational simulations to understand biological systems and relationships. An intersection of computer science, biology, and big data, the field also has fo ...
at
University College London , mottoeng = Let all come who by merit deserve the most reward , established = , type = Public research university , endowment = £143 million (2020) , budget = ...
. She is Group Leader of the Fisher Lab at UCL Cancer Institute, which develops state-of-the-art computational models and analysis techniques to study
cancer Cancer is a group of diseases involving abnormal cell growth with the potential to invade or spread to other parts of the body. These contrast with benign tumors, which do not spread. Possible signs and symptoms include a lump, abnormal b ...
evolution and mechanisms of drug resistance to identify better personalised treatments for cancer patients.


Education

Fisher was educated at
Ben-Gurion University of the Negev Ben-Gurion University of the Negev (BGU) ( he, אוניברסיטת בן-גוריון בנגב, ''Universitat Ben-Guriyon baNegev'') is a public research university in Beersheba, Israel. Ben-Gurion University of the Negev has five campuses: the ...
, Israel, graduating with a B.Sc. in Biology and M.Sc. in Physiology and Biophysics in 1998. In 2003 she completed her
PhD PHD or PhD may refer to: * Doctor of Philosophy (PhD), an academic qualification Entertainment * '' PhD: Phantasy Degree'', a Korean comic series * ''Piled Higher and Deeper'', a web comic * Ph.D. (band), a 1980s British group ** Ph.D. (Ph.D. albu ...
in Neuroimmunology supervised by
Michal Schwartz Michal Schwartz (born 1 January 1950) is a professor of Neuroimmunology at the Weizmann Institute of Science and is internationally acclaimed as a path-breaking scientist in the study of Neuro-immunology, introducing the dialogue between the im ...
at the
Weizmann Institute of Science The Weizmann Institute of Science ( he, מכון ויצמן למדע ''Machon Vaitzman LeMada'') is a public research university in Rehovot, Israel, established in 1934, 14 years before the State of Israel. It differs from other Israeli unive ...
. Her doctoral research investigated the mechanisms underlying T-cell mediated neuroprotection in injured
central nervous system The central nervous system (CNS) is the part of the nervous system consisting primarily of the brain and spinal cord. The CNS is so named because the brain integrates the received information and coordinates and influences the activity of all par ...
tissue.


Research and career

Following her PhD, Fisher started her pioneering work as a
postdoctoral research fellow A postdoctoral fellow, postdoctoral researcher, or simply postdoc, is a person professionally conducting research after the completion of their doctoral studies (typically a PhD). The ultimate goal of a postdoctoral research position is to p ...
on the application of
formal verification In the context of hardware and software systems, formal verification is the act of proving or disproving the correctness of intended algorithms underlying a system with respect to a certain formal specification or property, using formal metho ...
methods to analyse executable mechanic models of cellular processes, first with
David Harel David Harel ( he, דוד הראל; born 12 April 1950) is a computer scientist, currently serving as President of the Israel Academy of Sciences and Humanities. He has been on the faculty of the Weizmann Institute of Science in Israel since 1980, ...
at the Weizmann Institute and subsequently with
Thomas Henzinger Thomas Henzinger (born 1962) is an Austrian computer scientist, researcher, and president of the Institute of Science and Technology, Austria. Life and career Henzinger was born in Austria. He received his bachelor's degree in computer science ...
at the
École Polytechnique Fédérale de Lausanne École may refer to: * an elementary school in the French educational stages normally followed by secondary education establishments (collège and lycée) * École (river), a tributary of the Seine flowing in région Île-de-France * École, Savoi ...
, Switzerland. From 2007 to 2019, Fisher joined the
Microsoft Research Microsoft Research (MSR) is the research subsidiary of Microsoft. It was created in 1991 by Richard Rashid, Bill Gates and Nathan Myhrvold with the intent to advance state-of-the-art computing and solve difficult world problems through technologi ...
Lab in
Cambridge, England Cambridge ( ) is a university city and the county town in Cambridgeshire, England. It is located on the River Cam approximately north of London. As of the 2021 United Kingdom census, the population of Cambridge was 145,700. Cambridge became ...
, becoming Principal Researcher. During this period she was also associate professor in the Department of Biochemistry at
University of Cambridge , mottoeng = Literal: From here, light and sacred draughts. Non literal: From this place, we gain enlightenment and precious knowledge. , established = , other_name = The Chancellor, Masters and Schola ...
where she was Group Leader. Fisher led development of an innovative approach, which she named Executable Biology, to simulate and analyse biological mechanisms as if they were computer programs. This approach is highly effective in gaining new biological insights, and discovering new combination therapies for cancer and how best to target them. Practical applications include improved therapies for Acute Myeloid Leukaemia (joint work with
Astra Zeneca AstraZeneca plc () is a British-Swedish multinational pharmaceutical and biotechnology company with its headquarters at the Cambridge Biomedical Campus in Cambridge, England. It has a portfolio of products for major diseases in areas includin ...
) and Breast Cancer. Fisher's lab also used executable models to address the challenge of COVID-19, to predict effective repurposed drugs for early and late-stage treatment, identifying nine new drug combinations. While at Microsoft Research, with corporate support and endorsement, Fisher and her team developed a software tool for research, teaching and drug discovery, the BioModelAnalyzer (BMA). It was released as
open source Open source is source code that is made freely available for possible modification and redistribution. Products include permission to use the source code, design documents, or content of the product. The open-source model is a decentralized sof ...
software by Microsoft under an
MIT Licence The MIT License is a permissive free software license originating at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT) in the late 1980s. As a permissive license, it puts only very limited restriction on reuse and has, therefore, high license comp ...
. BMA provides visual input and editing of executable biology models, data integration and has powerful analysis capabilities. It has a user-friendly interface designed to be accessible to non-computing experts, biologists and clinicians, as well as for drug discovery in the biotech and big pharma sectors. In 2019 Fisher moved her Lab to University College London Cancer Institute. Here, her multi-disciplinary team works closely with experimental cancer biologists and clinicians. Research is focussed on understanding how cancers evolve through the identification of molecular mechanisms that underpin cell-fate decision programs during both normal development and disease. Fisher has a strong personal commitment to promoting women in
STEM Stem or STEM may refer to: Plant structures * Plant stem, a plant's aboveground axis, made of vascular tissue, off which leaves and flowers hang * Stipe (botany), a stalk to support some other structure * Stipe (mycology), the stem of a mushro ...
. This includes: setting up a mentoring and discussion group for women, mentoring early and mid-career women in academia, delivering a series of talks to UK senior schools to increase the visibility of women in science and act as a role model to women in STEM, participating in panel discussions on gender equality to raise the profile of women in STEM, and publishing an article on inclusion policies in academia together with
Sarah Teichmann Sarah Amalia Teichmann (born 1975) is a German scientist who is head of cellular genetics at the Wellcome Sanger Institute and a visiting research group leader at the European Bioinformatics Institute (EMBL-EBI). She serves as director of resear ...
and Muzlifah Haniffa in Nature Communications 2022.


Honours and Awards

Fisher has received numerous awards and was elected a
Fellow of the Royal Society of Biology Fellowship of the Royal Society of Biology (FRSB), previously Fellowship of the Society of Biology (FSB), is an award and fellowship granted to individuals that the Royal Society of Biology has adjudged to have made a "prominent contribution to ...
(FRSB) in 2018. She was named one of the top 50 outstanding leaders in the UK healthcare by BioBeat in 2017. Fisher was a Fellow of
Trinity Hall, Cambridge Trinity Hall (formally The College or Hall of the Holy Trinity in the University of Cambridge) is a constituent college of the University of Cambridge. It is the fifth-oldest surviving college of the university, having been founded in 1350 by ...
from 2016 to 2019. She was awarded the Dov Biegun Postdoctoral Fellowship at Weizmann Institute of Science (2003-2006), the Dean's Award for Excellence in PhD Studies, Weizmann Institute of Science (2001) and the Marton and Toby Mower Fellowship for Excellence in PhD Studies, Weizmann Institute of Science (1999-2000). Fisher also received the Zlotowski Center Award for Excellence and the Life Sciences Fellowship for Excellence from Ben-Gurion University (1997).


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Fisher, Jasmin Living people Ben-Gurion University of the Negev alumni Weizmann Institute of Science alumni Fellows of the Royal Society of Biology Academics of University College London British biologists 1972 births