Jaroslav Dietl
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Jaroslav Dietl (22 May 1929 – 29 June 1985) was a Czech television series writer, film and television screenwriter, and playwright working mainly during the
Normalization Normalization or normalisation refers to a process that makes something more normal or regular. Most commonly it refers to: * Normalization (sociology) or social normalization, the process through which ideas and behaviors that may fall outside of ...
period. He is known for such works as the coming-of-age drama ''
Inženýrská odysea ''Inženýrská odysea'' ("engineer's odyssey") is a Czechoslovak/Czech Czech may refer to: * Anything from or related to the Czech Republic, a country in Europe ** Czech language ** Czechs, the people of the area ** Czech culture ** Czech cui ...
''.


Life

Dietl was born in Zagreb, Croatia, in 1929. In less than four years, however, he moved with his Czech parents and two sisters first to
Borovany Borovany (german: Forbes) is a town in České Budějovice District in the South Bohemian Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 4,100 inhabitants. Trocnov, today a part of Borovany, is known as the birthplace of one of the most notable peopl ...
, and later to
Brno Brno ( , ; german: Brünn ) is a city in the South Moravian Region of the Czech Republic. Located at the confluence of the Svitava and Svratka rivers, Brno has about 380,000 inhabitants, making it the second-largest city in the Czech Republic ...
. There, he attended primary school and in 1940–1944, he was a student at a grammar school in Brno. From there, he went to a textile industrial school, from which he graduated in 1949. Following this, Dietl studied at the Faculty of Arts at Masaryk University in Brno for a year, then worked as an apprentice teacher, also in Brno. He decided to leave Brno for Prague after getting a job at the Ministry of Social Welfare. In Prague from 1950 to 1955, he was a student at the Academy of Performing Arts, where he took screenwriting and dramaturgy. While still studying, he became the dramaturge of the newly emerging
Czechoslovak Television Czech Television ( cs, Česká televize, italics=no ; abbreviation: ČT) is a public television broadcaster in the Czech Republic, broadcasting seven channels. Established after the Velvet Revolution in 1992, it is the successor to Czechoslov ...
. In 1962, Dietl changed jobs, moving to the Czechoslovak State Film Agency, eventually becoming a professional writer. In 1973, he was expelled from the
Communist Party of Czechoslovakia The Communist Party of Czechoslovakia (Czech and Slovak: ''Komunistická strana Československa'', KSČ) was a communist and Marxist–Leninist political party in Czechoslovakia that existed between 1921 and 1992. It was a member of the Cominte ...
. A year before his death in 1985, however, he was awarded the title of "Accomplished Artist".


Work

Dietl is known mainly for his work on the television series ''
Hospital at the End of the City ''Hospital at the End of the City'' ( cs, Nemocnice na kraji města) is a Czechoslovak television series first released in 1978 by Czechoslovak Television. It featured an ensemble cast and received much viewer praise in Central Europe. The seri ...
'', ''
The Youngest of the Hamr Family ''The Youngest of the Hamr Family'' ( cs, Nejmladší z rodu Hamrů) is a Czechoslovak television series which was first broadcast in 1975. The show was written by Jaroslav Dietl and directed by Evžen Sokolovský Evžen, a Czech men's given nam ...
'', ''
Muž na radnici ''Muž na radnici'' was a Czechoslovak television program Television, sometimes shortened to TV, is a telecommunication medium for transmitting moving images and sound. The term can refer to a television set, or the medium of television ...
'', ''
Plechová kavalérie Plechová kavalérie (English: "Steel Cavalry") is a Czechoslovak television series about combine operators, created by Jaroslav Dietl and directed by Jaroslav Dudek. Background Before 1989, many farms in Czechoslovakia did not have enough co ...
'', ''
Žena za pultem ''Žena za pultem'' (the woman behind the counter) was a Czechoslovak television programme which was first broadcast in 1977. The programme was directed by Jaroslav Dietl. The programme was noted for an erotic scene, which received attention from ...
'', '' Okres na severu'', ''
Synové a dcery Jakuba skláře ''Synové a dcery Jakuba skláře'' was a Czechoslovak television program Television, sometimes shortened to TV, is a telecommunication Media (communication), medium for transmitting moving images and sound. The term can refer to a televis ...
'', and ''
Frankenstein's Aunt Frankenstein's Aunt is the protagonist of three novels - two by Allan Rune Pettersson and a seven-episode TV miniseries based on the first one. The story is a humorous homage to the Universal Horror ''Frankenstein'' films. Novels ''Frankenstein' ...
'', as well as the films ''
Tři chlapi v chalupě ''Tři chlapi v chalupě'' is a Czechoslovak comedy television series produced by Czechoslovak Television, which also broadcast during period 1961–1963.It was the second Czechoslovak series after Rodina Bláhova. 18 episodes followed by a speci ...
'' and ''
Nejlepší ženská mého života ''Nejlepší ženská mého života'' is a 1968 Czechoslovak comedy film directed by Martin Frič as his final film. Cast * Jiří Sovák as Láda * Milena Dvorská as Kaplanová * Jarmila Smejkalová as Jirina * Iva Janžurová as Blanka * I ...
''. Dietl wrote a number of plays, television series, and film scripts, and also published in the daily ''Mladá fronta'' and the magazine ''Dikobraz''. Dietl is considered to have been the first Czech writer to create multi-generational drama series, usually on a grand scale. The scheme of his narration was based on certain social environments, such as health, agriculture, industry, and trade, which framed the behaviour and relationships of his characters.


Selected filmography


External links

*
Paulina Bren Paulina Bren is an American writer and historian. She teaches at Vassar College as the Adjunct Professor of Multidisciplinary Studies on the Pittsburgh Endowment Chair in the Humanities. Her earlier work focused on postwar Europe, particularly the ...
focuses on Dietl's work in her boo
The Greengrocer and His TV: The Culture of Communism after the 1968 Prague Spring
(Cornell University Press, 2012), and discusses Dietl i
this interview
* 1929 births 1985 deaths {{DEFAULTSORT:Dietl, Jaroslav