Serre de la Madone (6 hectares) is a garden in France notable for its design and rare plantings. It is located at 74, Route de Gorbio,
Menton,
Alpes-Maritimes
Alpes-Maritimes (; oc, Aups Maritims; it, Alpi Marittime, "Maritime Alps") is a department of France located in the country's southeast corner, on the Italian border and Mediterranean coast. Part of the Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur region, it ...
,
Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur,
France. It is open to the public (every day except Monday) during the warm months of the year. In 2008, it was being restored to its former condition.
The garden was created in 1924–1939 by
Lawrence Johnston, who had earlier created in Britain the celebrated
Hidcote Manor Garden (1907). It lies on a hillside in the
Gorbio valley, with a farmhouse to which Johnston added two large wings. Johnston traveled the world collecting plants, and Serre de la Madone offered an excellent site for plants from subtropical regions. Over the years he created a series of terraces among old
olive
The olive, botanical name ''Olea europaea'', meaning 'European olive' in Latin, is a species of small tree or shrub in the family Oleaceae, found traditionally in the Mediterranean Basin. When in shrub form, it is known as ''Olea europaea'' ...
trees, planted and tended by twelve gardeners.
After Johnston's death in 1958 owners maintained it with varying degrees of respect for the original plantings. In 1999 the property was purchased by the non-profit
Conservatoire du littoral, who began restoring it to Johnson's design.
Today the garden contains a collection of unusual subtropical plants centered on a double pool, and rising in terraces. As at Hidcote, Johnson used hedges and low walls to divide the garden into discrete areas. Notable plant specimens include a superb ''
Mahonia siamensis
''Mahonia'' is a genus of approximately 70 species of evergreen shrubs and, rarely, small trees in the family Berberidaceae, native to eastern Asia, the Himalaya, North and Central America. They are closely related to the genus '' Berberis'' an ...
'' and ''
Arbutus unedo'',
umbrella pines, ''
Buddleja officinalis'', ''
Rosa chinensis
''Rosa chinensis'' (), known commonly as the China rose, Chinese rose, or Bengal rose, is a member of the genus ''Rosa'' native to Southwest China in Guizhou, Hubei, and Sichuan Provinces. The first publication of ''Rosa chinensis'' was in 1768 b ...
'', and
bamboo, as well as good collections of
cycads and
succulent
In botany, succulent plants, also known as succulents, are plants with parts that are thickened, fleshy, and engorged, usually to retain water in arid climates or soil conditions. The word ''succulent'' comes from the Latin word ''sucus'', meani ...
s from around the world.
See also
*
Gardens of Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur The Gardens of Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur is a list and description of the parks and gardens in the region, which are classified by the Committee of Parks and Gardens of the French Ministry of Culture as among the Notable Gardens of France.
Al ...
*
List of botanical gardens in France
Further reading
* Louisa Jones, ''(Les Jardins de) Serre de la Madone Menton'' (2002. Actes Sud)
External links
Serre de la MadoneGarden Visit descriptionFondation Veolia description
{{Coord, 43.7755, 7.4755, type:landmark_region:FR, display=title
Serre de la Madone
Serre de la Madone (6 hectares) is a garden in France notable for its design and rare plantings. It is located at 74, Route de Gorbio, Menton, Alpes-Maritimes, Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur, France. It is open to the public (every day except Monda ...
Serre de la Madone
Serre de la Madone (6 hectares) is a garden in France notable for its design and rare plantings. It is located at 74, Route de Gorbio, Menton, Alpes-Maritimes, Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur, France. It is open to the public (every day except Monda ...