Janvier V. Sweeney
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''Janvier v Sweeney'' 9192 KB 316 is a decision by the English
Court of Appeal A court of appeals, also called a court of appeal, appellate court, appeal court, court of second instance or second instance court, is any court of law that is empowered to hear an appeal of a trial court or other lower tribunal. In much of t ...
dealing with liability for nervous shock caused by an intentional act.


Facts

A private detective told a woman that he was a police detective and that she was wanted for communicating with a German spy. He did this in order to obtain certain information about her employer. The woman suffered shock and nervous illness as a result of this statement.


Judgment

Applying the rule in '' Wilkinson v. Downton'', the court ruled that the detective was liable for the nervous shock to the plaintiff, who had an even stronger case than in Wilkinson v Downton, since there was a clear intention to frighten the victim in order to unlawfully obtain information.


See also

* Wilkinson v. Downton * Nervous shock (English Law) English tort case law 1919 in case law English psychiatric injury case law Court of Appeal (England and Wales) cases 1919 in British law