January 1910 Doubs River Flood
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The flood of Doubs river was the biggest flooding in the history of the Doubs river (France); the water rose up to nearly 10 metres above the usual level, January 21, 1910. The principal departements affected were the département of Doubs, the département of Jura and also the département of Saône et Loire. At least one person was killed, and many others may have been killed because of this flood.


Causes

In the beginning of 1910, a lot of floods damaged France: the flood of Seine river in Île-de-France, in Chambéry,
Troyes Troyes () is a commune and the capital of the department of Aube in the Grand Est region of north-central France. It is located on the Seine river about south-east of Paris. Troyes is situated within the Champagne wine region and is near to ...
,
Morez Morez () is a former commune of the Jura department Department may refer to: * Departmentalization, division of a larger organization into parts with specific responsibility Government and military *Department (administrative division), a g ...
and lot of other French cities were affected and the ports of Marseille and Toulon where decimates by an historical tempest. In
Franche-Comté Franche-Comté (, ; ; Frainc-Comtou: ''Fraintche-Comtè''; frp, Franche-Comtât; also german: Freigrafschaft; es, Franco Condado; all ) is a cultural and historical region of eastern France. It is composed of the modern departments of Doubs, ...
, the most probable causes of this flood where a heavy rainfall in the region since the previous month; the ground could not retain more water. Another cause accentuated the situation: the snow melted because the temperature was exceptionally warm.


Cities and villages affected

The following list includes cities and villages officially damaged by the flood of the Doubs. The flood affected 112 cities or villages in Doubs, 33 in Jura, and 20 in
Saône-et-Loire Saône-et-Loire (; Arpitan: ''Sona-et-Lêre'') is a department in the Bourgogne-Franche-Comté region in France. It is named after the rivers Saône and Loire, between which it lies, in the country's central-eastern part. Saône-et-Loire is Bo ...
, so a total of 154 localities. ;Municipalities of Doubs * Abbans-Dessous * Appenans *
Arbouans Arbouans () is a commune in the Doubs department in the Bourgogne-Franche-Comté region in eastern France. Population See also * Communes of the Doubs department The following is a list of the 571 communes of the Doubs department of France. ...
* Arçon * Audincourt *
Avanne-Aveney Avanne-Aveney () is a commune in the Doubs department in the Bourgogne-Franche-Comté region of eastern France. The inhabitants of the commune are known as ''Avannais'' or ''Avannaises''. Geography Avanne-Aveney is located to the immediate south ...
* Bart * Baume-les-Dames * Bavans * Berche * Besançon *
Beure Beure () is a commune in the Doubs department in the Bourgogne-Franche-Comté region in eastern France. Population See also * Communes of the Doubs department The following is a list of the 571 communes of the Doubs department of France. ...
* Bief *
Blussangeaux Blussangeaux () is a commune in the Doubs department in the Bourgogne-Franche-Comté region in eastern France. Population See also * Communes of the Doubs department The following is a list of the 571 communes of the Doubs department of F ...
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Blussans Blussans () is a commune in the Doubs department in the Bourgogne-Franche-Comté region in eastern France. Population See also * Communes of the Doubs department The following is a list of the 571 communes of the Doubs department of Franc ...
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Bonnétage Bonnétage () is a commune in the Doubs department in the Bourgogne-Franche-Comté region in eastern France. Population See also * Communes of the Doubs department The following is a list of the 571 communes of the Doubs department of Fra ...
* Bourguignon * Boussières * Branne *
Byans-sur-Doubs Byans-sur-Doubs (, literally ''Byans on Doubs'') is a commune in the Doubs department in the Bourgogne-Franche-Comté region in eastern France. Population See also * Communes of the Doubs department The following is a list of the 571 commune ...
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Chalèze Chalèze () is a commune in the Doubs department in the Bourgogne-Franche-Comté region in eastern France. Population See also * Communes of the Doubs department The following is a list of the 571 communes of the Doubs department of France ...
* Chalezeule * Champlive *
Charmauvillers Charmauvillers is a commune in the department of Doubs, in the eastern French region of Bourgogne-Franche-Comté. Population See also * Communes of the Doubs department The following is a list of the 571 communes of the Doubs department of ...
* Charquemont *
Chaux-lès-Clerval Chaux-lès-Clerval (, literally ''Chaux near Clerval'') is a former commune in the Doubs department in the Bourgogne-Franche-Comté region in eastern France. On 1 January 2019, it was merged into the commune Pays-de-Clerval.Clerval * Colombier-Fontaine * Courcelles-lès-Montbéliard *
Dampierre-sur-le-Doubs Dampierre-sur-le-Doubs (, literally ''Dampierre on the Doubs'') is a commune in the Doubs department in the Bourgogne-Franche-Comté region in eastern France. Population See also * Doubs (river) * Communes of the Doubs department The follo ...
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Dampjoux Dampjoux () is a commune in the Doubs department in the Bourgogne-Franche-Comté region in eastern France. Population See also * Communes of the Doubs department The following is a list of the 571 communes of the Doubs department of Fra ...
* Deluz * Doubs * Esnans *
Étouvans Étouvans () is a commune in the Doubs department in the Bourgogne-Franche-Comté region in eastern France. Population See also * Communes of the Doubs department The following is a list of the 571 communes of the Doubs department of Fran ...
* Fessevillers *
Fourbanne Fourbanne () is a commune in the Doubs department Department may refer to: * Departmentalization, division of a larger organization into parts with specific responsibility Government and military *Department (administrative division), a geo ...
* Fourcatier-et-Maison-Neuve * Fournet-Blancheroche *
Gellin Gellin () is a commune in the Doubs department in the Bourgogne-Franche-Comté region in eastern France. Population See also * Communes of the Doubs department The following is a list of the 571 communes of the Doubs department of France. ...
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Glère Glère () is a commune in the Doubs department in the Bourgogne-Franche-Comté Region in eastern France. Geography Many of the residents work in the agricultural sector, with dairy farming still forming a large part of the local economy. A nu ...
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Goumois Goumois () was a municipality in the district of Franches-Montagnes in the canton of Jura in Switzerland. On 1 January 2009, the formerly independent municipalities of Goumois and Les Pommerats merged into Saignelégier Saignelégier () is ...
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Grand'Combe-Châteleu Grand'Combe-Châteleu () is a commune in the Doubs department in the Bourgogne-Franche-Comté region in eastern France. Population See also * Communes of the Doubs department The following is a list of the 571 communes of the Doubs departme ...
* Grand'Combe-des-Bois * Grandfontaine *
Hauterive-la-Fresse Hauterive-la-Fresse () is a commune in the Doubs department in the Bourgogne-Franche-Comté region in eastern France. Population See also * Communes of the Doubs department The following is a list of the 571 communes of the Doubs departme ...
* Hyèvre-Magny *
Hyèvre-Paroisse Hyèvre-Paroisse () is a commune in the Doubs department in the Bourgogne-Franche-Comté region in eastern France. Population See also * Hyèvre-Magny * Communes of the Doubs department The following is a list of the 571 communes of the D ...
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Indevillers Indevillers is a commune in the Doubs department in the Bourgogne-Franche-Comté region in eastern France. Population See also * Communes of the Doubs department The following is a list of the 571 communes of the Doubs department of France. ...
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Labergement-Sainte-Marie Labergement-Sainte-Marie () is a commune in the Doubs department in the Bourgogne-Franche-Comté region in Eastern France. Geography The commune is situated south of Pontarlier between the Lac de Remoray and Lac de Saint-Point. It is dominate ...
* Laissey *
La Cluse-et-Mijoux La Cluse-et-Mijoux () is a commune in the Doubs department in the Bourgogne-Franche-Comté region in eastern France. Population See also * Fort de Joux * Communes of the Doubs department The following is a list of the 571 communes of the Do ...
* La Longeville * La Prétière *
Les Combes Les Combes () is a commune in the Doubs department in the Bourgogne-Franche-Comté region in eastern France. Population See also * Communes of the Doubs department The following is a list of the 571 communes of the Doubs department of Franc ...
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Les Fins Les Fins () is a commune in the Doubs department in the Bourgogne-Franche-Comté region in eastern France. Population See also * Communes of the Doubs department The following is a list of the 571 communes of the Doubs department of Franc ...
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Les Grangettes Les Grangettes () is a commune in the Doubs department in the Bourgogne-Franche-Comté region in eastern France. Population See also * Communes of the Doubs department The following is a list of the 571 communes of the Doubs department of ...
* Les Villedieu *
Liebvillers Liebvillers is a commune in the Doubs department Department may refer to: * Departmentalization, division of a larger organization into parts with specific responsibility Government and military *Department (administrative division), a geog ...
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L'Isle-sur-le-Doubs L'Isle-sur-le-Doubs () is a commune in the Doubs department in the Bourgogne-Franche-Comté region in eastern France. Geography The communes is situated northeast of Besançon and southwest of Montbéliard. The town lies at the foot of a cliff ...
* Longevelle-sur-Doubs *
Longevilles-Mont-d'Or Longevilles-Mont-d'Or (; unofficial also ''Les Longevilles'') is a commune in the Doubs department in the Bourgogne-Franche-Comté region in eastern France. Geography The commune is located northeast of Mouthe. The village lies in a valley at ...
* Lougres *
Maisons-du-Bois-Lièvremont Maisons-du-Bois-Lièvremont () is a commune in the Doubs department in the Bourgogne-Franche-Comté region in eastern France. Geography The commune is located from Montbenoît on both banks of the Doubs. The village stretches along the main stre ...
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Malbuisson Malbuisson () is a commune in the Doubs department in the Bourgogne-Franche-Comté region in eastern France.Mancenans * Mandeure * Mathay * Médière *
Montancy Montancy (; unofficial also ''Montancy-Brémoncourt'') is a Communes of France, commune in the Doubs Departments of France, department in the Bourgogne-Franche-Comté Regions of France, region in eastern France. Geography The commune lies east o ...
* Morteau *
Montbenoît Montbenoît () is a commune in the Doubs department in the Bourgogne-Franche-Comté region in eastern France. Geography The commune lies north of Pontarlier in the Jura mountains. History In the early 12th century, Landry, Lord of Joux, ...
* Montfaucon *
Montferrand-le-Château Montferrand-le-Château () is a commune in the Doubs department in the Bourgogne-Franche-Comté region in eastern France. Geography The commune lies from Besançon. Population See also * Communes of the Doubs department The following is a l ...
* Mouthe * Montjoie-le-Château *
Montlebon Montlebon () is a commune in the Doubs department in the Bourgogne-Franche-Comté region in eastern France. Geography Montlebon lies south of Morteau. Population See also * Communes of the Doubs department The following is a list of the 5 ...
* Montperreux *
Noirefontaine Noirefontaine () is a commune in the Doubs department in the Bourgogne-Franche-Comté region in eastern France. Geography The commune lies south of Pont-de-Roide between the Doubs and the Lomont on a major highway. Population See also * Co ...
*
Novillars Novillars () is a commune in the Doubs department Department may refer to: * Departmentalization, division of a larger organization into parts with specific responsibility Government and military *Department (administrative division), a geo ...
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Osselle Osselle () is a former commune in the Doubs department in the Bourgogne-Franche-Comté region in eastern France. On 1 January 2016, it was merged into the new commune Osselle-Routelle.Ougney-Douvot * Oye-et-Pallet * Pompierre-sur-Doubs * Pont-de-Roide *
Rancenay Rancenay () is a commune in the Doubs department Department may refer to: * Departmentalization, division of a larger organization into parts with specific responsibility Government and military *Department (administrative division), a geog ...
*
Rang Rang may refer to: * ''Rang'' (1993 film), a Bollywood romance film * ''Rang'' (2014 film), a Tulu film * Rang (TV channel) Rang is an Assamese language general entertainment television channel owned by Riniki Bhuyan Sarma and held by Pride ...
* Roche-lès-Clerval *
Rochejean Rochejean () is a commune in the Doubs département in the Bourgogne-Franche-Comté region in eastern France. Geography Rochejean lies northeast of Mouthe. Population See also * Communes of the Doubs department The following is a list o ...
*
Roche-lez-Beaupré Roche-lez-Beaupré () is a commune in the Doubs department Department may refer to: * Departmentalization, division of a larger organization into parts with specific responsibility Government and military *Department (administrative divisio ...
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Roset-Fluans Roset-Fluans is a commune in the Doubs department in the Bourgogne-Franche-Comté region in eastern France. Geography The commune lies northwest of Boussières. The Osselle cave is one of the oldest known caves in Franche-Comté. It was a refug ...
*
Routelle Routelle () is a former Communes of France, commune in the Doubs Departments of France, department in the Bourgogne-Franche-Comté Regions of France, region in eastern France. On 1 January 2016, it was merged into the new commune Osselle-Routelle. ...
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Saint-Georges-Armont Saint-Georges-Armont () is a commune in the Doubs department in the Bourgogne-Franche-Comté region in eastern France. Geography The commune liest east of Clerval. Population See also * Communes of the Doubs department The following is a ...
* Saint-Hippolyte *
Saint-Maurice-Colombier Saint-Maurice-Colombier () is a commune in the Doubs department in the Bourgogne-Franche-Comté region in eastern France. Geography The commune lies north of L'Isle-sur-le-Doubs. History The commune was formed by merging the former communes of ...
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Saint-Point-Lac Saint-Point-Lac () is a commune in the Doubs department in the Bourgogne-Franche-Comté region in eastern France. Geography The commune lies southwest of Pontarlier on the west side of the Lac de Saint-Point. Population See also * Communes o ...
* Saint-Vit *
Santoche Santoche () is a former commune in the Doubs department in the Bourgogne-Franche-Comté region in eastern France. On 1 January 2017, it was merged into the new commune Pays-de-Clerval.Sarrageois *
Soulce-Cernay Soulce-Cernay () is a commune in the Doubs department' in the Bourgogne-Franche-Comté region in eastern France. Geography The commune lies from the Swiss border. Population Sights * Jardin Paléobotanique See also * Communes of the Doubs ...
* Thise *
Thoraise Thoraise () is a commune in the Doubs department in the Bourgogne-Franche-Comté region in eastern France. Geography Thoraise lies north of Boussières on a curve in the Doubs surrounded by cliffs. Population See also * Communes of the Do ...
* Torpes *
Vaire-Arcier Vaire-Arcier () is a former commune in the Doubs department in the Franche-Comté region in eastern France. The communes of Vaire-le-Grand and Arcier were merged on 1 March 1974 to become Vaire-Arcier. On 1 June 2016, it was merged into the new co ...
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Vaire-le-Petit Vaire-le-Petit () is a former commune in the Doubs department in the Franche-Comté region in eastern France. On 1 June 2016, it was merged into the new commune of Vaire.Valentigney * Vaufrey * Villars-Saint-Georges *
Villars-sous-Dampjoux Villars-sous-Dampjoux (, literally ''Villars under Dampjoux'') is a commune in the Doubs department in the Bourgogne-Franche-Comté region in eastern France. Population See also * Dampjoux *Communes of the Doubs department The following ...
* Ville-du-Pont * Villers-le-Lac * Voujeaucourt ;Municipalities of Jura * Annoire *
Asnans-Beauvoisin Asnans-Beauvoisin () is a commune in the Jura department Department may refer to: * Departmentalization, division of a larger organization into parts with specific responsibility Government and military *Department (administrative division) ...
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Audelange Audelange () is a commune in the Jura department Department may refer to: * Departmentalization, division of a larger organization into parts with specific responsibility Government and military *Department (administrative division), a geo ...
* Baverans *
Brevans Brevans () is a commune in the Jura department Department may refer to: * Departmentalization, division of a larger organization into parts with specific responsibility Government and military *Department (administrative division), a geogr ...
*
Champdivers Champdivers () is a commune in the Jura department Department may refer to: * Departmentalization, division of a larger organization into parts with specific responsibility Government and military *Department (administrative division), a g ...
*
Chaussin Chaussin () is a commune in the Jura department in Bourgogne-Franche-Comté in eastern France. Population See also *Communes of the Jura department The following is a list of the 494 communes of the Jura department of France. The comm ...
* Chemin * Choisey *
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* Dampierre *
Dole Dole may refer to: Places * Dole, Ceredigion, Wales * Dole, Idrija, Slovenia * Dole, Jura, France ** Arrondissement of Dole * Dole (Kladanj), a village at the entity line of Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina-Republika Srpska * Dole, Ljubuški, ...
* Éclans-Nenon * Étrepigney * Évans * Falletans *
Fraisans Fraisans () is a commune in the Jura department Department may refer to: * Departmentalization, division of a larger organization into parts with specific responsibility Government and military *Department (administrative division), a geog ...
*
Gevry Gevry () is a commune in the Jura department Department may refer to: * Departmentalization, division of a larger organization into parts with specific responsibility Government and military *Department (administrative division), a geograp ...
* Lavans-lès-Dole * La Barre * Longwy-sur-le-Doubs * Molay *
Neublans-Abergement Neublans-Abergement is a commune in the Jura department Department may refer to: * Departmentalization, division of a larger organization into parts with specific responsibility Government and military *Department (administrative division) ...
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Orchamps Orchamps () is a commune in the Jura department Department may refer to: * Departmentalization, division of a larger organization into parts with specific responsibility Government and military *Department (administrative division), a geog ...
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Parcey Parcey () is a commune in the Jura department Department may refer to: * Departmentalization, division of a larger organization into parts with specific responsibility Government and military *Department (administrative division), a geogra ...
* Peseux *
Petit-Noir Petit-Noir () is a Communes of France, commune in the Jura (department), Jura Departments of France, department in Bourgogne-Franche-Comté in eastern France. Population See also *Communes of the Jura department References

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* Rahon *
Ranchot Ranchot () is a commune in the Jura department in the Bourgogne-Franche-Comté region in eastern France. Geography Ranchot is a small Jura village on the Doubs river. It is situated on the D673 (previously Route nationale 73) between Dole and ...
* Rans * Rochefort-sur-Nenon *
Salans Salans may refer to: * Salans (law firm), a former law firm * Salans, Jura, a commune in France * Salans, Doubs, a settlement in France {{Disambiguation, geo ...
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Villette-lès-Dole Villette-lès-Dole (, literally ''Villette near Dole'') is a commune in the Jura department in the Bourgogne-Franche-Comté region in eastern France France (), officially the French Republic ( ), is a country primarily located in ...
Municipalities of
Saône-et-Loire Saône-et-Loire (; Arpitan: ''Sona-et-Lêre'') is a department in the Bourgogne-Franche-Comté region in France. It is named after the rivers Saône and Loire, between which it lies, in the country's central-eastern part. Saône-et-Loire is Bo ...
*
Authumes Authumes () is a commune in the Saône-et-Loire department in the Bourgogne-Franche-Comté region in eastern France. Geography The commune lies on the plain of Bresse Bresse () is a former French province. It is located in the regions of A ...
* Charette *
Charnay-lès-Chalon Charnay-lès-Chalon () is a commune in the Saône-et-Loire department Department may refer to: * Departmentalization, division of a larger organization into parts with specific responsibility Government and military *Department (administrativ ...
* Ciel *
Clux Clux () is a former commune in the Saône-et-Loire department in the region of Bourgogne Burgundy (; french: link=no, Bourgogne ) is a historical territory and former administrative region and province of east-central France. The province ...
* Fretterans * Frontenard * La Villeneuve * Lays-sur-le-Doubs * Les Bordes * Longepierre *
Mont-lès-Seurre Mont-lès-Seurre (, literally ''Mont near Seurre'') is a commune in the Saône-et-Loire department in the region of Bourgogne-Franche-Comté in eastern France France (), officially the French Republic ( ), is a country primarily loc ...
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Navilly Navilly () is a commune in the Saône-et-Loire department in the region of Bourgogne-Franche-Comté in eastern France. See also *Communes of the Saône-et-Loire department The following is a list of the 565 communes of the Saône-et-Loire depa ...
*
Pierre-de-Bresse Pierre-de-Bresse () is a commune in the Saône-et-Loire department in the region of Bourgogne-Franche-Comté in eastern France. It is known locally for its palace. See also *Communes of the Saône-et-Loire department The following is a li ...
* Pontoux *
Pourlans Pourlans () is a commune in Saône-et-Loire department in the region of Bourgogne-Franche-Comté in eastern France France (), officially the French Republic ( ), is a country primarily located in Western Europe. It also comprises of ...
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Saunières Saunières () is a commune in the Saône-et-Loire department in the region of Bourgogne-Franche-Comté in eastern France. See also *Communes of the Saône-et-Loire department The following is a list of the 565 communes of the Saône-et-Loir ...
*
Sermesse Sermesse () is a commune in the Saône-et-Loire department in the region of Bourgogne-Franche-Comté in eastern France France (), officially the French Republic ( ), is a country primarily located in Western Europe. It also comprises ...
* Varenne-sur-le-Doubs * Verdun-sur-le-Doubs


The flood in Besançon

The city of Besançon was flooded in the old center and in the area of Battant. On January 18, 1910, the water rose to nearly 7 meters above the usual level, and 8.68 meters on January 20, 1910. The inhabitants were deprived of electricity and gas, and all bridges were closed. On January 21, 1910, the Doubs river reached 9.57 meters, nearly the usual level. The city was ravaged by this flood, but there were no fatalities in the city. File:Crue de 1910 - Besançon - Pont Battant.jpg, Battant bridge, the January, 21st 1910. File:Place Saint-Jacques - Besaçon - 1910.jpg, Saint-Jacques place. File:Place de la Révolution inondée - Besançon - 1910 - 2.jpg, The Révolution place. File:Grande rue inondée - Besançon - 1910 - 2.jpg, Great street of Besançon, in the beginning of the flood. File:Grande rue inondée - Besançon - 1910.jpg, Great street of Besançon, in the beginning of the flood. File:Pont de la République - Besançon - 1910.jpg, République bridge. File:Rue Claude Pouillet - Besançon - 1910.jpg, Claude Pouillet street, in the flood recession. File:Rue Jean Petit inondée - Besançon - 1910.jpg, Jean Petit street. File:Rue du lycée - Besançon- 1910.jpg, Lyceum street. File:Rue Gambetta - Besançon - 1910.jpg, Gambetta street. File:Crue du Doubs - 1910 - Place de la Révolution.jpg, The Revolution place . File:Crue de Besançon - 1910 - square Saint-Amour.jpg, The love square.


See also

* Flood {{morecat, date=April 2024 1910 in France History of Franche-Comté Floods in France 1910 natural disasters