Jane Lord Hersom
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Jane Lord Hersom (August 6, 1840 – November 29, 1928) was an American physician and suffragist.


Biography

Jane Lord was born in
Sanford, Maine Sanford is a city in York County, Maine, United States. The population was 21,982 in the 2020 census, making it the seventh largest municipality in the state. Situated on the Mousam River, Sanford includes the village of Springvale. The city ...
, August 6, 1840. Her father and mother, Samuel and Sophia Hight (Smith) Lord, were of English descent. She was educated in public and private schools in
Springvale, Maine Springvale is a village and former census-designated place in the city of Sanford in York County, Maine, United States. The population was 3,292 at the 2010 census. It is part of the Portland– South Portland– Biddeford, Maine metro ...
, where the family had removed. She began to teach before she was sixteen, going to school in the fall and winter and teaching in the summer. In 1865, when 25 years of age, she married Dr. Nahum Alvah Hersom (died 1881). They settled in
Farmington, New Hampshire Farmington is a town in Strafford County, New Hampshire, United States. The population was 6,722 at the 2020 census. Farmington is home to Blue Job State Forest, the Tebbetts Hill Reservation, and Baxter Lake. The town center, where 3,824 peo ...
. In 1862, Dr. Hersom, entered the army as an assistant surgeon, was promoted to first surgeon, and afterwards had charge of a field hospital during the
civil war A civil war or intrastate war is a war between organized groups within the same state (or country). The aim of one side may be to take control of the country or a region, to achieve independence for a region, or to change government policies ...
. After the war, he began a laborious country practice. His strength soon gave way so as to necessitate a vacation of five years. He then resumed work and established himself in
Portland, Maine Portland is the largest city in the U.S. state of Maine and the seat of Cumberland County. Portland's population was 68,408 in April 2020. The Greater Portland metropolitan area is home to over half a million people, the 104th-largest metropo ...
, where he soon acquired a practice which demanded all his time and energies. In 1881, Dr. Hersom went abroad for needed rest and died in
Dublin Dublin (; , or ) is the capital and largest city of Ireland. On a bay at the mouth of the River Liffey, it is in the province of Leinster, bordered on the south by the Dublin Mountains, a part of the Wicklow Mountains range. At the 2016 c ...
, Ireland, one week after landing. Mrs. Hersom had read medical works to her husband during his sickness, and, enjoying them, continued to read when the need was past. Her husband had been aware of her special fitness, and had often told her she would make a fine physician. The knowledge of his confidence in her abilities acted as a stimulus, and she began her studies with Prof. Stephen H. Weeks, of Portend, Maine. In 1883, she entered the
Woman's Medical College of Pennsylvania The Woman's Medical College of Pennsylvania (WMCP) was founded in 1850, and was the second medical institution in the world established to train women in medicine to earn the M.D. degree. The New England Female Medical College had been establishe ...
in
Philadelphia Philadelphia, often called Philly, is the List of municipalities in Pennsylvania#Municipalities, largest city in the Commonwealth (U.S. state), Commonwealth of Pennsylvania, the List of United States cities by population, sixth-largest city i ...
, studying for three years. After her graduation from that institution, she began work in Portland. She had a large and increasing practice from the first. She was elected physician of the Temporary Home for Women and Children, in Portland, which position she held for four years, until she was obliged to resign in order to attend properly to her other duties. She was a member of the
American Medical Association The American Medical Association (AMA) is a professional association and lobbying group of physicians and medical students. Founded in 1847, it is headquartered in Chicago, Illinois. Membership was approximately 240,000 in 2016. The AMA's sta ...
, and the State and County Medical Societies.In 1896, she served as president of the Pediatrics section, Maine Academy of Medicine and Science. She was also a member of the Practitioner's Club, of which she was elected president for 1892. She was a contributor of medical papers in societies and clubs and in literary clubs. She was an active member of the Woman's Suffrage Association. She became a woman suffragist through her exigence as a student and physician. She served as treasurer of the Maine State Woman's Suffrage Association, and president of the Portland Equal Suffrage Club. In religion, Hersom was a Congregationalist; in politics, a
Republican Republican can refer to: Political ideology * An advocate of a republic, a type of government that is not a monarchy or dictatorship, and is usually associated with the rule of law. ** Republicanism, the ideology in support of republics or agains ...
. She was a member of the Civic Club, Woman's Literary Union, and Monday Club.


Personal life

The Hersoms had two children, a daughter, Mabel Lord (Mrs. Rufus Harton Jones), and a child who died in infancy. She died at Portland, Maine, November 29, 1928.


References


Attribution

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External links

* * {{DEFAULTSORT:Hersom, Jane Lord 1840 births Wikipedia articles incorporating text from A Woman of the Century 19th-century American physicians 20th-century American physicians 20th-century American women physicians American suffragists People from Sanford, Maine Physicians from Maine Activists from Portland, Maine 1928 deaths